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NEJM:Paget骨病-案例报道

2016-04-01 chensuo译 MedSci原创

男性,57岁,近来右膝和右大腿部出现严重的皮温上升和肿胀,导致其感到剧烈的疼痛。  常规体格检查发现右大腿与与左腿相比,关节运动可见明显的不对称。 X线检查显示骨性肿大和皮质增厚(如图A箭头所指处),右髂骨的骨小梁和股骨延长至软骨下区部分明显增粗(如图A和B,黑色箭头处),与双侧髂耻增厚(如图B,箭头处)和坐骨线(如图B,白色箭头处)。 以上所有的这些检查结果都与佩吉特骨病的症

男性,57岁,近来右膝和右大腿部出现严重的皮温上升和肿胀,导致剧烈疼痛。

 
常规体格检查发现右大腿与与左腿相比,关节运动可见明显的不对称。

X线检查显示骨性肿大和皮质增厚(如图A箭头所指处),右髂骨的骨小梁和股骨延长至软骨下区部分明显增粗(如图A和B,黑色箭头处),双侧髂耻增厚(如图B,箭头处)和出现髂坐线(如图B,白色箭头处)。

以上所有的这些检查结果都与 Paget骨病的症状完全相符。

此外,双侧髋关节软骨存在明显畸形,左股骨近端可见明显毛刺样病变(如图B,红色箭头处)。

实验室检查发现骨中碱性磷酸酶水平位32μg(正常为<20μg)。骨扫描显示病变骨部位异常严重(如图C)。

最后,该患者接受利塞膦酸钠药物进行治疗。

18个月后对其进行随访,其表现的症状明显减少,骨扫描结果可见其病变骨部位明显改善(如图D)。

原始出处:

Ankit Balani, M.B., B.S., and Sapna S. Marda, M.B., B.S., M.D. Paget’s Disease of Bone,N Engl J Med 2016; 374:1264March 31, 2016

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  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=128605, encodeId=ee99128605ff, content=不错哦,会学到很多, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=104, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzdAIB7UwTkHt6fQkBP8ictliaXtc5gCUmYdAW1sAETC2nhO3q6YjRHkUibyOCtP8ibmXNObTyd63A076/0, createdBy=d4111948983, createdName=1e10c84am36(暂无匿称), createdTime=Fri Sep 16 11:52:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=108748, encodeId=2d88108e48b8, content=好文,值得学习,赞!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=92, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7s7ZCKOmmbBTD6nE7gcd5OZpvyGEzkxBP3S275k5ZJVrsPkotZhBglRHM9rKvcj1OgkssqhcnoPw8zIaMZTF8c/0, createdBy=4c441942088, createdName=ylzr123, createdTime=Thu Sep 01 08:54:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1786059, encodeId=08a41e86059d7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0202136e1e4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Paget#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=84, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13671, encryptionId=0202136e1e4, topicName=Paget)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2978132, createdName=minzju5052, createdTime=Thu Jan 12 19:59:00 CST 2017, time=2017-01-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=76482, encodeId=19fae648293, content=骨科为什么出现到普外科, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=172, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/PiajxSqBRaEJJAFMgSjibMicGVUgkmDBw4svXiccQxZicwjRHNxGPTghAmITxP12Rcmm0yFKfwGwUaiaUwpPUUUTOd2g/0, createdBy=fcd21609070, createdName=hekzn, createdTime=Fri Apr 08 20:10:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=75388, encodeId=e37be538834, content=值得学习 谢谢, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=148, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0a6a1604604, createdName=Gsurgeon, createdTime=Sun Apr 03 16:10:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=75335, encodeId=dda6e533586, content=解释详细, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=165, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/Pw2csslt7CukWiabqiblnQAbAss3ANsjUWZKUgN2n3JyJDHOJJAxibetNCiaEh70YckbPPTELyyStMZ8T3Q340icNSXgj72MowgTC/0, createdBy=188f1666747, createdName=1de00086m73(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sun Apr 03 08:41:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-03, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-09-16 1e10c84am36(暂无匿称)

    不错哦,会学到很多

    0

  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=128605, encodeId=ee99128605ff, content=不错哦,会学到很多, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=104, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzdAIB7UwTkHt6fQkBP8ictliaXtc5gCUmYdAW1sAETC2nhO3q6YjRHkUibyOCtP8ibmXNObTyd63A076/0, createdBy=d4111948983, createdName=1e10c84am36(暂无匿称), createdTime=Fri Sep 16 11:52:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=108748, encodeId=2d88108e48b8, content=好文,值得学习,赞!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=92, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7s7ZCKOmmbBTD6nE7gcd5OZpvyGEzkxBP3S275k5ZJVrsPkotZhBglRHM9rKvcj1OgkssqhcnoPw8zIaMZTF8c/0, createdBy=4c441942088, createdName=ylzr123, createdTime=Thu Sep 01 08:54:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1786059, encodeId=08a41e86059d7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0202136e1e4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Paget#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=84, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13671, encryptionId=0202136e1e4, topicName=Paget)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2978132, createdName=minzju5052, createdTime=Thu Jan 12 19:59:00 CST 2017, time=2017-01-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=76482, encodeId=19fae648293, content=骨科为什么出现到普外科, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=172, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/PiajxSqBRaEJJAFMgSjibMicGVUgkmDBw4svXiccQxZicwjRHNxGPTghAmITxP12Rcmm0yFKfwGwUaiaUwpPUUUTOd2g/0, createdBy=fcd21609070, createdName=hekzn, createdTime=Fri Apr 08 20:10:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=75388, encodeId=e37be538834, content=值得学习 谢谢, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=148, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0a6a1604604, createdName=Gsurgeon, createdTime=Sun Apr 03 16:10:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=75335, encodeId=dda6e533586, content=解释详细, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=165, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/Pw2csslt7CukWiabqiblnQAbAss3ANsjUWZKUgN2n3JyJDHOJJAxibetNCiaEh70YckbPPTELyyStMZ8T3Q340icNSXgj72MowgTC/0, createdBy=188f1666747, createdName=1de00086m73(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sun Apr 03 08:41:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-03, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-09-01 ylzr123

    好文,值得学习,赞!

    0

  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=128605, encodeId=ee99128605ff, content=不错哦,会学到很多, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=104, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzdAIB7UwTkHt6fQkBP8ictliaXtc5gCUmYdAW1sAETC2nhO3q6YjRHkUibyOCtP8ibmXNObTyd63A076/0, createdBy=d4111948983, createdName=1e10c84am36(暂无匿称), createdTime=Fri Sep 16 11:52:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=108748, encodeId=2d88108e48b8, content=好文,值得学习,赞!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=92, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7s7ZCKOmmbBTD6nE7gcd5OZpvyGEzkxBP3S275k5ZJVrsPkotZhBglRHM9rKvcj1OgkssqhcnoPw8zIaMZTF8c/0, createdBy=4c441942088, createdName=ylzr123, createdTime=Thu Sep 01 08:54:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1786059, encodeId=08a41e86059d7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0202136e1e4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Paget#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=84, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13671, encryptionId=0202136e1e4, topicName=Paget)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2978132, createdName=minzju5052, createdTime=Thu Jan 12 19:59:00 CST 2017, time=2017-01-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=76482, encodeId=19fae648293, content=骨科为什么出现到普外科, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=172, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/PiajxSqBRaEJJAFMgSjibMicGVUgkmDBw4svXiccQxZicwjRHNxGPTghAmITxP12Rcmm0yFKfwGwUaiaUwpPUUUTOd2g/0, createdBy=fcd21609070, createdName=hekzn, createdTime=Fri Apr 08 20:10:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=75388, encodeId=e37be538834, content=值得学习 谢谢, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=148, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0a6a1604604, createdName=Gsurgeon, createdTime=Sun Apr 03 16:10:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=75335, encodeId=dda6e533586, content=解释详细, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=165, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/Pw2csslt7CukWiabqiblnQAbAss3ANsjUWZKUgN2n3JyJDHOJJAxibetNCiaEh70YckbPPTELyyStMZ8T3Q340icNSXgj72MowgTC/0, createdBy=188f1666747, createdName=1de00086m73(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sun Apr 03 08:41:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-03, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-01-12 minzju5052
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=128605, encodeId=ee99128605ff, content=不错哦,会学到很多, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=104, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzdAIB7UwTkHt6fQkBP8ictliaXtc5gCUmYdAW1sAETC2nhO3q6YjRHkUibyOCtP8ibmXNObTyd63A076/0, createdBy=d4111948983, createdName=1e10c84am36(暂无匿称), createdTime=Fri Sep 16 11:52:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=108748, encodeId=2d88108e48b8, content=好文,值得学习,赞!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=92, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7s7ZCKOmmbBTD6nE7gcd5OZpvyGEzkxBP3S275k5ZJVrsPkotZhBglRHM9rKvcj1OgkssqhcnoPw8zIaMZTF8c/0, createdBy=4c441942088, createdName=ylzr123, createdTime=Thu Sep 01 08:54:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1786059, encodeId=08a41e86059d7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0202136e1e4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Paget#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=84, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13671, encryptionId=0202136e1e4, topicName=Paget)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2978132, createdName=minzju5052, createdTime=Thu Jan 12 19:59:00 CST 2017, time=2017-01-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=76482, encodeId=19fae648293, content=骨科为什么出现到普外科, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=172, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/PiajxSqBRaEJJAFMgSjibMicGVUgkmDBw4svXiccQxZicwjRHNxGPTghAmITxP12Rcmm0yFKfwGwUaiaUwpPUUUTOd2g/0, createdBy=fcd21609070, createdName=hekzn, createdTime=Fri Apr 08 20:10:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=75388, encodeId=e37be538834, content=值得学习 谢谢, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=148, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0a6a1604604, createdName=Gsurgeon, createdTime=Sun Apr 03 16:10:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=75335, encodeId=dda6e533586, content=解释详细, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=165, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/Pw2csslt7CukWiabqiblnQAbAss3ANsjUWZKUgN2n3JyJDHOJJAxibetNCiaEh70YckbPPTELyyStMZ8T3Q340icNSXgj72MowgTC/0, createdBy=188f1666747, createdName=1de00086m73(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sun Apr 03 08:41:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-03, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-04-08 hekzn

    骨科为什么出现到普外科

    0

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    2016-04-03 Gsurgeon

    值得学习 谢谢

    0

  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=128605, encodeId=ee99128605ff, content=不错哦,会学到很多, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=104, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzdAIB7UwTkHt6fQkBP8ictliaXtc5gCUmYdAW1sAETC2nhO3q6YjRHkUibyOCtP8ibmXNObTyd63A076/0, createdBy=d4111948983, createdName=1e10c84am36(暂无匿称), createdTime=Fri Sep 16 11:52:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=108748, encodeId=2d88108e48b8, content=好文,值得学习,赞!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=92, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7s7ZCKOmmbBTD6nE7gcd5OZpvyGEzkxBP3S275k5ZJVrsPkotZhBglRHM9rKvcj1OgkssqhcnoPw8zIaMZTF8c/0, createdBy=4c441942088, createdName=ylzr123, createdTime=Thu Sep 01 08:54:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1786059, encodeId=08a41e86059d7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0202136e1e4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Paget#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=84, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13671, encryptionId=0202136e1e4, topicName=Paget)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2978132, createdName=minzju5052, createdTime=Thu Jan 12 19:59:00 CST 2017, time=2017-01-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=76482, encodeId=19fae648293, content=骨科为什么出现到普外科, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=172, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/PiajxSqBRaEJJAFMgSjibMicGVUgkmDBw4svXiccQxZicwjRHNxGPTghAmITxP12Rcmm0yFKfwGwUaiaUwpPUUUTOd2g/0, createdBy=fcd21609070, createdName=hekzn, createdTime=Fri Apr 08 20:10:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=75388, encodeId=e37be538834, content=值得学习 谢谢, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=148, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0a6a1604604, createdName=Gsurgeon, createdTime=Sun Apr 03 16:10:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=75335, encodeId=dda6e533586, content=解释详细, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=165, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/Pw2csslt7CukWiabqiblnQAbAss3ANsjUWZKUgN2n3JyJDHOJJAxibetNCiaEh70YckbPPTELyyStMZ8T3Q340icNSXgj72MowgTC/0, createdBy=188f1666747, createdName=1de00086m73(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sun Apr 03 08:41:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-03, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-04-03 1de00086m73(暂无匿称)

    解释详细

    0

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