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JACC:房颤伴心梗患者的抗凝药物如何选择?

2018-10-07 MedSci MedSci原创

对于房颤伴心梗的患者,抗血小板药物联合抗凝药的最佳治疗方案尚不清楚。本研究的目的旨在评估和比较房颤伴心梗患者服用直接口服抗凝药物(DOACs)联合阿司匹林或氯吡格雷与维生素K拮抗剂(VKAs)联合阿司匹林或氯吡格雷的效果。本研究共纳入了3222名房颤伴心梗患者,其中875名患者(27%)接受了VKAs联合单抗血小板药物治疗(SAPT),595名(18%)患者接受了DOAC联合SAPT治疗,1074

对于房颤伴心梗的患者,抗血小板药物联合抗凝药的最佳治疗方案尚不清楚。本研究的目的旨在评估和比较房颤伴心梗患者服用直接口服抗凝药物(DOACs)联合阿司匹林或氯吡格雷与维生素K拮抗剂(VKAs)联合阿司匹林或氯吡格雷的效果。

本研究共纳入了3222名房颤伴心梗患者,其中875名患者(27%)接受了VKAs联合单抗血小板药物治疗(SAPT),595名(18%)患者接受了DOAC联合SAPT治疗,1074名(33%)患者接受了VKA联合双重抗血小板(DAPT)治疗,678名(22%)患者接受了DOAC联合DAPT治疗。在治疗后3个月,DOAC联合SAPT组与VKA联合SAPT组患者在心梗的绝对发生风险方面有明显差异,而出血、缺血性卒中和全因死亡率方面无明显差异。与VKA联合DAPT相比,DOAC联合DAPT组患者的出血风险明显减少,而心梗、缺血性卒中和全因死亡率无明显差异。

研究结果显示,对于房颤伴心梗患者来说,直接口服抗凝药物联合双重抗血小板药物治疗可能明显降低出血风险。


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    2019-08-28 hbwxf
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    2018-10-17 衣带渐宽

    学习

    0

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    2018-10-08 smartxiuxiu

    0

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