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取个亮瞎眼的标题,给你的SCI加加分

2016-02-19 解螺旋.小米 解螺旋,医生科研助手

这个年代什么谁不知道标题党?标题的重要不言而喻,一个好的标题对于一篇SCI论文自然也是很重要的了?何须多言?SCI是严谨的学术问题,它的标题可不能写得像我们平时所理解的“标题党”,天马行空,无拘无束,只为博取眼球。SCI标题是有其自身要求的。当然,就像其他阅读一样,标题会影响你的稿子在审稿人眼里的第一印象以及阅读率。同时SCI论文的标题还是文摘、索引或提录等情报资料的重要组成部分。目前,文献或资料

这个年代什么谁不知道标题党?标题的重要不言而喻,一个好的标题对于一篇SCI论文自然也是很重要的了?何须多言?SCI是严谨的学术问题,它的标题可不能写得像我们平时所理解的“标题党”,天马行空,无拘无束,只为博取眼球。SCI标题是有其自身要求的。

当然,就像其他阅读一样,标题会影响你的稿子在审稿人眼里的第一印象以及阅读率。同时SCI论文的标题还是文摘、索引或提录等情报资料的重要组成部分。目前,文献或资料的检索主要依赖于计算机网络系统。SCI论文标题是查询的依据。因此,如果你的标题不充分,很少有人会找到你的结果或者阅读你的论文,所以说标题取得好提高你的SCI论文引用次数。

那么什么样才是好的标题呢?SCI论文标题的金标准是什么呢?

要准确完整,避免含糊不清

作为SCI论文的“标签”,论文标题要能准确表达论文内容,恰当反映所研究的范围和深度,应该与SCI论文的内容非常贴切,即题要扣文,文也要扣题,毫不含糊。常见的误区有:

①论文标题太大或太小,如论文题目“Transportation of corneal stem cells cuitured on amnioticmembranefor corneal burn: experimental and clinical study”太大。该论文主要研究了corneal stem cells的体外培养和体内对兔角膜灼烧的影响。因此,写成experimentaland clinical study是不恰当的。用“in vitro and in vivo”来替代"experimental and clinical study"更合适。

②论文标题表达不正确,如论文题目“Experimental study on mechanism and rarity of metastases inskeletal muscle",这个标题就没有把研究的对象、问题和结果说清楚。

简明扼要,避免长篇大论

论文题目要简洁。去年一项最新调查发现,一篇学术论文,标题越短越容易被转引。这项刊登在英国《皇家学会开放科学》的研究说,英国华威大学一个研究小组分析了2007年至2013年间发表在全球各类学术期刊上的大约14万篇被转引较好的学术论文。结果发现,与标题较长的论文相比,那些标题较短的论文获得转引的机会越大。

参与调查的数据科学家阿德里安·莱彻福德解释说,“这可能是因为标题较短的论文更易读、易理解,从而能够吸引更多的读者,增加了被转引的机会”。

也有期刊编辑认为标题不能一味求短。《The Journal of Brief Ideas》总编戴维·哈里斯认为,标题短对于转引次数仅有很小幅的提升。“简短是好,但是也绝对要注意太短也有风险,容易导致题目含混不清或者对阐释论文主旨毫无作用”。

一篇论文标题一般不要超过100个英文字符(characters),包括空格、标点。当然不同的SCI期刊有不同的要求。比如《科学》杂志要求论文标题字数不超90个字符。而在线期刊《科学公共图书馆(PLoS)》则要求标题最多不超过250个字符。

一目了然,避免过分招摇

标题要具有吸引力,一目了然。例如标题“Identification of human brain tumor initiatingcells”(Nature,2004-11-18,432(7015):396-401)该论文题目特别醒目,一看就知道了他们发现了脑肿瘤干细胞。因此该论文具有突破性意义。如果将论文的标题改为“CD+133 brain tumor fraction contains cells that are capable oftumor initiation in non-obese diabetic severe combined immunodeficient mousebrains ”就显得太长,而且不够醒目。但要注意把握分寸,不可过分醒目。

最后跟大家谈谈标题的句法结构。标题通常由名词性短语构成,如果出现动词,多为分词或动名词形式。由于陈述句易使标题具有判断式的语义,同时也不简洁,因此,大部分编辑和学者都认为标题不应该由陈述句构成。由于标题句子比较简单,并无需主、谓、宾,因此,词序也就显得尤为重要。特别是,如果词语间的修饰关系使用不当,就会影响读者正确理解标题的真正含义。

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    2016-02-24 老段

    这是真的

    0

  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=65460, encodeId=2eaa65460f1, content=这是真的, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=91, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2d331664955, createdName=老段, createdTime=Wed Feb 24 17:21:00 CST 2016, time=2016-02-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=65344, encodeId=f01165344e5, content=多看看, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=153, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=078f1661649, createdName=wei834766788, createdTime=Wed Feb 24 09:22:00 CST 2016, time=2016-02-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=64771, encodeId=027b64e71a0, content=收了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=93, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6KcicAVC1MwuHfSLw3PzIKiaSnTBUuAtRkrrxWpibukl35iciaGtBq4LYQv4ian1tPC3IdmzWI2dZ3cDC8wUg5CnBxlJ/0, createdBy=33a51675735, createdName=jiangxianchen, createdTime=Fri Feb 19 12:25:00 CST 2016, time=2016-02-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=64764, encodeId=07e964e64c7, content=有道理, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=102, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=078f1661649, createdName=wei834766788, createdTime=Fri Feb 19 11:57:00 CST 2016, time=2016-02-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=64765, encodeId=b68864e6542, content=言简意赅, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=100, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=078f1661649, createdName=wei834766788, createdTime=Fri Feb 19 11:57:00 CST 2016, time=2016-02-19, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-02-24 wei834766788

    多看看

    0

  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=65460, encodeId=2eaa65460f1, content=这是真的, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=91, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2d331664955, createdName=老段, createdTime=Wed Feb 24 17:21:00 CST 2016, time=2016-02-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=65344, encodeId=f01165344e5, content=多看看, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=153, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=078f1661649, createdName=wei834766788, createdTime=Wed Feb 24 09:22:00 CST 2016, time=2016-02-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=64771, encodeId=027b64e71a0, content=收了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=93, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6KcicAVC1MwuHfSLw3PzIKiaSnTBUuAtRkrrxWpibukl35iciaGtBq4LYQv4ian1tPC3IdmzWI2dZ3cDC8wUg5CnBxlJ/0, createdBy=33a51675735, createdName=jiangxianchen, createdTime=Fri Feb 19 12:25:00 CST 2016, time=2016-02-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=64764, encodeId=07e964e64c7, content=有道理, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=102, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=078f1661649, createdName=wei834766788, createdTime=Fri Feb 19 11:57:00 CST 2016, time=2016-02-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=64765, encodeId=b68864e6542, content=言简意赅, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=100, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=078f1661649, createdName=wei834766788, createdTime=Fri Feb 19 11:57:00 CST 2016, time=2016-02-19, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-02-19 jiangxianchen

    收了

    0

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    2016-02-19 wei834766788

    有道理

    0

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    2016-02-19 wei834766788

    言简意赅

    0

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