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公立医疗系统没钱时,第一个牺牲谁的利益?看看NHS!

2015-11-29 王建秀  奇点网

英国NHS医院人手短缺是大家众所周知的事情。为了缓解压力,医院会雇用临时工(Agency worker or Temporary worker)解决劳动力不够的问题。本周周一的时候,为了减少临时工的薪水开销,英国出台了新政:分别为临床和非临床工作人员薪水划了封顶线,不同的工作班次不能超过某个上限,此后一段时间,临时工的薪水还会继续减少。目的希望在3年内,节约10亿英镑开支。截止到2016年4月,英

英国NHS医院人手短缺是大家众所周知的事情。为了缓解压力,医院会雇用临时工(Agency worker or Temporary worker)解决劳动力不够的问题。本周周一的时候,为了减少临时工的薪水开销,英国出台了新政:分别为临床和非临床工作人员薪水划了封顶线,不同的工作班次不能超过某个上限,此后一段时间,临时工的薪水还会继续减少。目的希望在3年内,节约10亿英镑开支。

截止到2016年4月,英国NHS医院支付给临时工的薪水,将不会高于正式员工工资的55%。到时候,临时工的收入会比NHS正式聘任的医生少55%,甚至更低。有一个背景大家可能需要了解,2011年10月1日,英国出台了针对临时工的法律Agency Workers Regulations,要求NHS临时工和正式工在待遇方面有同等权利,比如休假、支付、工作时间等等。之所以允许雇用临时工,是为了帮助医院信托机构(Hospital Trusts)应对人手短缺的问题。

新政实施前,临时工的薪水其实是蛮高的。举个例子吧,按照每周5天的标准班次,一个临时工医生可以得到3500英镑薪水。一个临时工护士一个班次会得到1800英镑的薪水。有时候,临时工和正式工的薪水会相差3倍。一个NHS正式工的护士每小时会得到15英镑,而某些机构支付给临时工护士的薪水竟然是每小时50英镑。

在这个背景下,医院给临时工的薪水已经让NHS快撑不住了。英国审计报告显示,2014年-2015年,英国一共支付了1.075亿英镑给临时工,而前一个年度这个数值是8820万。事实上,人力资源支出一直是NHS体系内医院信托机构最大的支出项目,直接导致医院赤字。BBC报道,2015年-2016年度,NHS医院信托机构已超支了16亿英镑,今年6月份的时候赤字一下子达到了9.3亿英镑。

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    2015-12-01 小几洁
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    2015-11-30 lixh1719

    太复杂了

    0

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    2015-11-29 三三五五

    问题总会有一个解决的出口。。。

    0

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