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揭秘夺去华盛顿总统生命的“感冒”

2016-10-04 宗建平 “浙江急诊”微信号(ID:zonghua

导语:任何疾病如果主观上不重视,那么它造成悲剧的概率,总统和百姓是一样的,200年前和200年后是一样的。“华盛顿到底是怎么死的?”这个问题在美国首任总统华盛顿死后的200多年里,一直成为社会各界研究的热点。1999年,美国乔治·梅森大学历史学教授彼得·亨利克斯把他的研究成果写成了《他死亡和活着一样:乔治·华盛顿的去世和葬礼》一书。1799年12月12日,已经退休的美国首任总统华盛顿顶风冒雪骑马来

导语:任何疾病如果主观上不重视,那么它造成悲剧的概率,总统和百姓是一样的,200年前和200年后是一样的。


华盛顿到底是怎么死的?”这个问题在美国首任总统华盛顿死后的200多年里,一直成为社会各界研究的热点。1999年,美国乔治·梅森大学历史学教授彼得·亨利克斯把他的研究成果写成了《他死亡和活着一样:乔治·华盛顿的去世和葬礼》一书。



1799年12月12日,已经退休的美国首任总统华盛顿顶风冒雪骑马来到了山庄,他的衣服都湿透了,但是仍兴致勃勃地在外边呆了5个小时。第二天,华盛顿因受凉感冒,出现咽喉疼痛的症状。第三天凌晨,华盛顿开始发烧,并出现全身发颤、喘气粗重的症状,呼吸开始不畅,随后,华盛顿发生了严重的窒息,憋得脸色发紫,几乎说不出话来。几个小时后华盛顿在极度痛苦中离开了人世。


华盛顿死后,他的医生不可避免成为了“罪魁祸首”,学者们都认为是他的两名医生采取了放血治疗导致了总统的死亡。直到1838年,人们才第一次将眼光关注到“会厌炎”上。


美国国家卫生研究所教授、当代著名的流行病学家大卫莫伦斯曾对华盛顿的死因做过深入研究。他结合华盛顿发病的症状:发作快、高烧、咽喉疼痛肿胀、吞咽困难、声音嘶哑甚至说不出话、烦躁不安,最后窒息而死,所有的过程、表现与急性会厌炎完全相同。研究中发现,尽管可能使其致死的链球菌已经进入了华盛顿的机体,但是从他得病到死亡却不到48小时。


一个看起来如此普通的感冒、发烧,如何成为一个堂堂美国总统的致命杀手。


亨利克斯说:“在当时,这确实是一个非常可怕的病,会厌和悬雍垂肿胀,是正常情况下的10倍以上,基本把患者的食道和气管全部堵塞,根本无法呼吸和进食。”实际上,在1838年,人们在研究华盛顿死因时,就第一次将会厌炎定为华盛顿的死因,但是医生们还是争论不休,其部分原因就是华盛顿的症状和其他普通病症的特征很相似。亨利克斯提醒人们说:“我们不能不先弄明白这样一个事实,直到1840年,人类才发现了炎症是细菌引发的疾病,但是这一发现直到1870年才为医学界普遍认可。所以,辨别一种具体疾病要引发大量的争论是再正常不过的事。”


然而,即使过了200多年,在现代医学飞速发展的今天,“急性会厌炎”这个如此“轻描淡写”的病依然在制造不该发生的死亡。


某个夏夜,1位30多岁的女青年因为“咽痛、发热1天”就诊于附近的社区卫生服务中心。医生诊断其为上呼吸道感染,予克林霉素、病毒唑等治疗。输液完毕后患者回家,没想到3小时发展成呼吸困难。到医院时,体检发现:大汗、喉头喘鸣,双肺未闻及啰音,心率150次/分,律齐,血压115/72mmHg,考虑急性喉炎?予吸氧、心电监护、雾化吸入、强的松、丹参等治疗。入院一小时余后,患者在雾化吸入时突发呼吸困难加重,皮肤发绀,心率减慢。立即给予胸外按压、气管插管(插管时发现无法暴露声门,患者喉头有大块“异物”)、环甲膜穿刺、气管切开辅助通气等治疗,一度病情有所好转,但又过了一小时余后,患者心率又突然加快,再次出现严重的呼吸衰竭,双肺可闻粗湿啰音,见粉红色泡沫痰,予速尿、洛赛克、西地兰、硝酸甘油等治疗,至凌晨0:15患者心跳再次骤停,经抢救无效于2:30宣告死亡。死亡诊断:窒息、急性会厌炎、急性喉炎。


一个小小喉部疼痛为什么如此危险?我们来认识下急性会厌炎。


什么是会厌?鼻子和口腔吸入的空气通过喉部才能进入气管内,同样咀嚼后的食物也要经过咽喉才能进入食道,咽喉部是气管和食道共同交通要道,位置十分重要。为了不让空气和食物走错路,当我们吸气时,会厌就会像盖子一样打开,让空气进入气管;当吞咽时,会厌这会盖住气管口,阻止食物进入气管内。由此可知,在吞咽那一刻,我们呼吸是暂停的。吞咽完毕,软颚、喉会厌软骨迅速恢复原位,于是呼吸可照常进行。然而,当会厌发生急性炎症时,它便成了扼住命运咽喉的魔爪。



医学上,急性会厌炎又称声门上喉炎或会厌前咽峡炎,是一种特殊的、主要累及喉部声门上区的会厌及其周围组织(包括会厌谷、杓会厌襞等)的急性炎症病变,以会厌高度水肿为主要特征。急性会厌炎是喉科的急重症之一,儿童及成人皆可出现,主要表现为全身中毒症状、吞咽及呼吸困难。急性会厌炎病情进展迅速,多数患者经及时治疗可获得痊愈,少数病情凶险,死亡率较高,致死的主要原因是会厌明显水肿,阻塞交通要道,来不及抢救窒息死亡。



引起急性会厌炎的常见病因有感染、外伤、过敏及临近器官的急性炎症等;急性会厌炎成人及儿童均可发病。国内多见于成人,国外儿童发病率较高。


急性会厌炎早期很难注意到它的严重性,往往以喉部疼痛来院,当时会厌水肿还不明显,病人没有或只有轻度呼吸困难,但该病多进展非常迅速,可迅速出现吞咽困难和呼吸困难,临床医师如口咽部黏膜及扁桃体检查无明显改变的,一定要考虑到急性会厌炎的可能,间接喉镜检查多可以确诊,应尽早实施,不要选择非必要的实验室及影像学检查,以免延误治疗及抢救时机。


一旦明确,发病不足24小时的急性会厌炎患者均需要留院观察,密切观察呼吸变化,在药物治疗的同时,做好建立人工气道的准备。治疗原则包括保持呼吸道通畅以及控制感染。


当出现急性剧烈喉痛,特别是有呼吸困难时,一定要高度重视,不可有侥幸心理,以为只是感冒喉痛,应立即上去医院就诊。


任何疾病如果主观上不重视,那么它造成悲剧的概率,总统和百姓是一样的,200年前和200年后是一样的。

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  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=148417, encodeId=14f014841ebc, content=呼吸不畅必须及时治疗。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/04/21/72142930668371951a41ef4ea4b233e6.jpg, createdBy=dcbc1715228, createdName=刘煜, createdTime=Sat Oct 15 06:17:06 CST 2016, time=2016-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=147742, encodeId=751514e7424a, content=文章真好,喜欢阅读, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=117, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzdAIB7UwTkHt6fQkBP8ictliaXtc5gCUmYdAW1sAETC2nhO3q6YjRHkUibyOCtP8ibmXNObTyd63A076/0, createdBy=d4111948983, createdName=1e10c84am36(暂无匿称), createdTime=Thu Oct 13 14:44:57 CST 2016, time=2016-10-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=144322, encodeId=b5ed144322ce, content=好文章,长见识, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=108, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzdAIB7UwTkHt6fQkBP8ictliaXtc5gCUmYdAW1sAETC2nhO3q6YjRHkUibyOCtP8ibmXNObTyd63A076/0, createdBy=d4111948983, createdName=1e10c84am36(暂无匿称), createdTime=Tue Oct 11 14:55:30 CST 2016, time=2016-10-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=141589, encodeId=414c141589cf, content=学习了,学习了,学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=109, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20170701/IMG595791009FB761316.jpg, createdBy=abd01695121, createdName=吴教授, createdTime=Fri Oct 07 23:36:55 CST 2016, time=2016-10-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=141319, encodeId=23c314131933, content=好好学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=45101626056, createdName=忠诚向上, createdTime=Thu Oct 06 21:40:13 CST 2016, time=2016-10-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=141311, encodeId=a350141311e8, content=会厌炎症确实很严重啊, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20151226/IMG567EB873985DE3928.jpg, createdBy=ea941622301, createdName=inter158, createdTime=Thu Oct 06 20:55:16 CST 2016, time=2016-10-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=140488, encodeId=45e114048839, content=警惕这个疾病, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=46, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3yqGyqlRsWYXXlASPpCvDxQIOj4U5ibyTGicNR5nTPxfE7J8CJLYEoTQiax0mdQk45PFsUH94hHxH18w/0, createdBy=96eb98305, createdName=qixiaotong123, createdTime=Wed Oct 05 17:32:45 CST 2016, time=2016-10-05, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-10-15 刘煜

    呼吸不畅必须及时治疗。

    0

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    2016-10-13 1e10c84am36(暂无匿称)

    文章真好,喜欢阅读

    0

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    2016-10-11 1e10c84am36(暂无匿称)

    好文章,长见识

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=148417, encodeId=14f014841ebc, content=呼吸不畅必须及时治疗。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/04/21/72142930668371951a41ef4ea4b233e6.jpg, createdBy=dcbc1715228, createdName=刘煜, createdTime=Sat Oct 15 06:17:06 CST 2016, time=2016-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=147742, encodeId=751514e7424a, content=文章真好,喜欢阅读, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=117, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzdAIB7UwTkHt6fQkBP8ictliaXtc5gCUmYdAW1sAETC2nhO3q6YjRHkUibyOCtP8ibmXNObTyd63A076/0, createdBy=d4111948983, createdName=1e10c84am36(暂无匿称), createdTime=Thu Oct 13 14:44:57 CST 2016, time=2016-10-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=144322, encodeId=b5ed144322ce, content=好文章,长见识, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=108, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzdAIB7UwTkHt6fQkBP8ictliaXtc5gCUmYdAW1sAETC2nhO3q6YjRHkUibyOCtP8ibmXNObTyd63A076/0, createdBy=d4111948983, createdName=1e10c84am36(暂无匿称), createdTime=Tue Oct 11 14:55:30 CST 2016, time=2016-10-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=141589, encodeId=414c141589cf, content=学习了,学习了,学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=109, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20170701/IMG595791009FB761316.jpg, createdBy=abd01695121, createdName=吴教授, createdTime=Fri Oct 07 23:36:55 CST 2016, time=2016-10-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=141319, encodeId=23c314131933, content=好好学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=45101626056, createdName=忠诚向上, createdTime=Thu Oct 06 21:40:13 CST 2016, time=2016-10-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=141311, encodeId=a350141311e8, content=会厌炎症确实很严重啊, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20151226/IMG567EB873985DE3928.jpg, createdBy=ea941622301, createdName=inter158, createdTime=Thu Oct 06 20:55:16 CST 2016, time=2016-10-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=140488, encodeId=45e114048839, content=警惕这个疾病, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=46, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3yqGyqlRsWYXXlASPpCvDxQIOj4U5ibyTGicNR5nTPxfE7J8CJLYEoTQiax0mdQk45PFsUH94hHxH18w/0, createdBy=96eb98305, createdName=qixiaotong123, createdTime=Wed Oct 05 17:32:45 CST 2016, time=2016-10-05, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-10-07 吴教授

    学习了,学习了,学习了

    0

  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=148417, encodeId=14f014841ebc, content=呼吸不畅必须及时治疗。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/04/21/72142930668371951a41ef4ea4b233e6.jpg, createdBy=dcbc1715228, createdName=刘煜, createdTime=Sat Oct 15 06:17:06 CST 2016, time=2016-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=147742, encodeId=751514e7424a, content=文章真好,喜欢阅读, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=117, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzdAIB7UwTkHt6fQkBP8ictliaXtc5gCUmYdAW1sAETC2nhO3q6YjRHkUibyOCtP8ibmXNObTyd63A076/0, createdBy=d4111948983, createdName=1e10c84am36(暂无匿称), createdTime=Thu Oct 13 14:44:57 CST 2016, time=2016-10-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=144322, encodeId=b5ed144322ce, content=好文章,长见识, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=108, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzdAIB7UwTkHt6fQkBP8ictliaXtc5gCUmYdAW1sAETC2nhO3q6YjRHkUibyOCtP8ibmXNObTyd63A076/0, createdBy=d4111948983, createdName=1e10c84am36(暂无匿称), createdTime=Tue Oct 11 14:55:30 CST 2016, time=2016-10-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=141589, encodeId=414c141589cf, content=学习了,学习了,学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=109, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20170701/IMG595791009FB761316.jpg, createdBy=abd01695121, createdName=吴教授, createdTime=Fri Oct 07 23:36:55 CST 2016, time=2016-10-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=141319, encodeId=23c314131933, content=好好学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=45101626056, createdName=忠诚向上, createdTime=Thu Oct 06 21:40:13 CST 2016, time=2016-10-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=141311, encodeId=a350141311e8, content=会厌炎症确实很严重啊, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20151226/IMG567EB873985DE3928.jpg, createdBy=ea941622301, createdName=inter158, createdTime=Thu Oct 06 20:55:16 CST 2016, time=2016-10-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=140488, encodeId=45e114048839, content=警惕这个疾病, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=46, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3yqGyqlRsWYXXlASPpCvDxQIOj4U5ibyTGicNR5nTPxfE7J8CJLYEoTQiax0mdQk45PFsUH94hHxH18w/0, createdBy=96eb98305, createdName=qixiaotong123, createdTime=Wed Oct 05 17:32:45 CST 2016, time=2016-10-05, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-10-06 忠诚向上

    好好学习

    0

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    2016-10-06 inter158

    会厌炎症确实很严重啊

    0

  7. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=148417, encodeId=14f014841ebc, content=呼吸不畅必须及时治疗。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/04/21/72142930668371951a41ef4ea4b233e6.jpg, createdBy=dcbc1715228, createdName=刘煜, createdTime=Sat Oct 15 06:17:06 CST 2016, time=2016-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=147742, encodeId=751514e7424a, content=文章真好,喜欢阅读, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=117, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzdAIB7UwTkHt6fQkBP8ictliaXtc5gCUmYdAW1sAETC2nhO3q6YjRHkUibyOCtP8ibmXNObTyd63A076/0, createdBy=d4111948983, createdName=1e10c84am36(暂无匿称), createdTime=Thu Oct 13 14:44:57 CST 2016, time=2016-10-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=144322, encodeId=b5ed144322ce, content=好文章,长见识, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=108, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzdAIB7UwTkHt6fQkBP8ictliaXtc5gCUmYdAW1sAETC2nhO3q6YjRHkUibyOCtP8ibmXNObTyd63A076/0, createdBy=d4111948983, createdName=1e10c84am36(暂无匿称), createdTime=Tue Oct 11 14:55:30 CST 2016, time=2016-10-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=141589, encodeId=414c141589cf, content=学习了,学习了,学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=109, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20170701/IMG595791009FB761316.jpg, createdBy=abd01695121, createdName=吴教授, createdTime=Fri Oct 07 23:36:55 CST 2016, time=2016-10-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=141319, encodeId=23c314131933, content=好好学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=45101626056, createdName=忠诚向上, createdTime=Thu Oct 06 21:40:13 CST 2016, time=2016-10-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=141311, encodeId=a350141311e8, content=会厌炎症确实很严重啊, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20151226/IMG567EB873985DE3928.jpg, createdBy=ea941622301, createdName=inter158, createdTime=Thu Oct 06 20:55:16 CST 2016, time=2016-10-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=140488, encodeId=45e114048839, content=警惕这个疾病, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=46, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3yqGyqlRsWYXXlASPpCvDxQIOj4U5ibyTGicNR5nTPxfE7J8CJLYEoTQiax0mdQk45PFsUH94hHxH18w/0, createdBy=96eb98305, createdName=qixiaotong123, createdTime=Wed Oct 05 17:32:45 CST 2016, time=2016-10-05, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-10-05 qixiaotong123

    警惕这个疾病

    0

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