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Gut:孕期抗生素暴露增加新生儿极早性炎症性肠病风险

2018-01-11 zhangfan MedSci原创

研究发现,孕期而非婴儿期抗生素暴露会增加新生儿极早发性炎症性肠病风险,孕期微生物种群变化可能是主要的影响因素

近日研究人员考察了妊娠期或婴儿期抗生素暴露与极早发性炎症性肠病(VEO- IBD)风险之间的关系

2006-13年间,827239名瑞典新生儿参与研究。研究利用Cox比例风险回归模型,系统考察了患儿VEO-IBD(6岁以下)与抗生素暴露之间的关系。抗生素使用以及IBD病情资料来自瑞典处方药和全国病人登记数据库,特异考察了父母IBD和胃肠炎等潜在混淆因素。

研究发现,抗生素暴露儿童的IBD风险显著提高,相比于一般人群其调整后HR为1.93 (95% CI 1.06-3.50),克罗恩病以及溃疡性结肠炎风险分别为2.48(95% CI 1.01-6.08) 和1.25 (95% CI 0.47-3.26)。婴儿期抗生素使用儿童的IBD、CD以及UC风险分别为1.11 (95% CI 0.57 -2.15);0.72 (95% CI 0.27- 1.92)以及1.23 (95% CI 0.45-3.39)。IBD确诊前12个月,排除胃肠炎因素后,孕期抗生素暴露会增加新生儿早期克罗恩病风险,但与IBD的相关性降低。

研究发现,孕期而非婴儿期抗生素暴露会增加新生儿极早发性炎症性肠病风险,孕期微生物种群变化可能是主要的影响因素。

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    2018-01-18 虈亣靌

    认真学习.天天向上

    0

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    2018-01-15 虈亣靌

    不错的文章值得推荐

    0

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    2018-01-11 thlabcde

    好资料学习了!

    0

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    2018-01-11 漩涡尽头

    最近肠道菌群很热啊

    0

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