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JAMA:高质量的结肠镜筛查可降低死亡率

2015-06-19 徐媛媛译 MedSci原创

近期发表在JAMA的新研究发现,通过结肠镜筛查发现更多的腺瘤可以使一生中结直肠癌的发生风险和死亡风险降低50%-60%,而并不需要花费更多的费用。“腺瘤检查率(ADR)被推荐作为结肠镜检查质量指示因子。”该研究的主要作者、荷兰Erasmus MC大学医学中心的Reinier G. S. Meester如是说,“然而,ADR与基于结肠镜的结直肠癌筛查带来的长期获益及花费的关系,目前尚不明确。”为了评

在美国结肠镜检查是最常用的结直肠癌筛查。腺瘤检查率(ADR)被推荐作为结肠镜检查质量指示因子,然而,不同的医生测量出来的结果不同,ADR与基于结肠镜的结直肠癌筛查带来的长期获益及花费的关系,目前尚不明确。

本研究通过结肠镜检查评估不同程度腺瘤的终生益处,并发症及花费。研究人员以社区为基础的医疗保健体系对来自1998-2010年间经136名医生检查的57,588例患者进行了微仿真建模。

研究人员将患者分为5等分,比较了50岁、60岁、70岁不筛查和经结肠镜筛查人群的ADR。第一份为15.3% ,第二份为21.3% ,第三份为25.6%,第四份为30.9% ,第五份为38.7%。

结果发现,在未筛查人群中,结直肠癌的终生发生率为每1000人34.2例(95% CI, 25.9-43.6),死亡风险为每1000人13.4例(95% CI, 10-17.6)。在筛查人群中,模拟的终生发生风险与ADR成负相关,一份至五份的范围从每1000人26.6(95% CI, 20-34.3)至12.5(95% CI, 9.3-16.5)例。死亡的趋势相似,一份至五份的范围从每1000人5.7 (95% CI, 4.2-7.7)到2.3 (95% CI, 1.7-3.1)例。与第一份相比,ADR每增加5%,平均模拟终生发生风险下降11.4% (95% CI, 10.3%-11.9%),死亡率下降12.8% (95% CI, 11.1%-13.7%)。第一份中结肠镜筛查共2,777次(95% CI, 2,626-2,943),并发症有6次(95% CI, 4-8.5),第五份结肠镜筛查共3376次(95% CI, 3,081-3,681),并发症有8.9次 (95% CI, 6.1-12)。ADR每增加5%,模拟并发症风险平均增加9.8% (95% CI, 7.5%-13.2%)。第一份与第五份的筛查净花费分别为210万美元(95% CI, 180万-240 万美元)和180万美元(95% CI, 130万-230万)。ADR每增加5%,筛查净花费平均下降3.2% (95% CI, 0.8%-6.4%)。

在这种微观仿真模型研究,高腺瘤筛查的检出率可降低结直肠癌和结肠癌死亡率,并且节省成本。

原始出处:
 
Meester RG, Doubeni CA, Lansdorp-Vogelaar I,et al.Variation in Adenoma Detection Rate and the Lifetime Benefits and Cost of Colorectal Cancer Screening: A Microsimulation Model.JAMA. 2015 Jun 16;313(23):2349-58. doi: 10.1001/jama.2015.6251.

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  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=31801, encodeId=53fd318011c, content=从结直肠癌不断上升的趋势看,肠镜应该成为中国体检项目。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=165, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2d031628224, createdName=huangsong808, createdTime=Thu Jul 09 11:11:00 CST 2015, time=2015-07-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=30737, encodeId=466c30e379f, content=似乎是有定论的东西文章照写不错, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=172, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0a6a1604604, createdName=Gsurgeon, createdTime=Sun Jul 05 05:48:00 CST 2015, time=2015-07-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=29178, encodeId=74fb291e85c, content=看看, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=140, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ee0d1618732, createdName=huaxipanxing, createdTime=Thu Jun 25 22:52:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1434416, encodeId=25e714344163d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=95de81e4889' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#肠镜#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=81748, encryptionId=95de81e4889, topicName=肠镜)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/aLGWoFXAyMbIu3qymFOyheQLjPSX3OUs5GmkyBlcCOwTPIeq3why9NGibxxUqYo6hcx8qZLHZFgNPnBK1yzWeOFpyg2OnWOt0/0, createdBy=fa4716, createdName=zhouqu_8, createdTime=Sun Jun 21 00:42:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=28230, encodeId=0ebc28230fe, content=相对结肠癌患者的预后与早期筛查关系比较大,所以获益就比较明显,但是像前列腺癌乳腺癌的早期筛查,对患者的获益就存在争议, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=111, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c4a5105539, createdName=lovetcm, createdTime=Fri Jun 19 20:06:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=28223, encodeId=d6bc28223f2, content=。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=109, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=12a31627589, createdName=18619c0a62m, createdTime=Fri Jun 19 20:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=28224, encodeId=36fc2822430, content=有用, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=109, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=12a31627589, createdName=18619c0a62m, createdTime=Fri Jun 19 20:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=28225, encodeId=30d328225c5, content=,, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=101, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=12a31627589, createdName=18619c0a62m, createdTime=Fri Jun 19 20:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-19, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-07-09 huangsong808

    从结直肠癌不断上升的趋势看,肠镜应该成为中国体检项目。

    0

  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=31801, encodeId=53fd318011c, content=从结直肠癌不断上升的趋势看,肠镜应该成为中国体检项目。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=165, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2d031628224, createdName=huangsong808, createdTime=Thu Jul 09 11:11:00 CST 2015, time=2015-07-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=30737, encodeId=466c30e379f, content=似乎是有定论的东西文章照写不错, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=172, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0a6a1604604, createdName=Gsurgeon, createdTime=Sun Jul 05 05:48:00 CST 2015, time=2015-07-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=29178, encodeId=74fb291e85c, content=看看, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=140, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ee0d1618732, createdName=huaxipanxing, createdTime=Thu Jun 25 22:52:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1434416, encodeId=25e714344163d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=95de81e4889' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#肠镜#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=81748, encryptionId=95de81e4889, topicName=肠镜)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/aLGWoFXAyMbIu3qymFOyheQLjPSX3OUs5GmkyBlcCOwTPIeq3why9NGibxxUqYo6hcx8qZLHZFgNPnBK1yzWeOFpyg2OnWOt0/0, createdBy=fa4716, createdName=zhouqu_8, createdTime=Sun Jun 21 00:42:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=28230, encodeId=0ebc28230fe, content=相对结肠癌患者的预后与早期筛查关系比较大,所以获益就比较明显,但是像前列腺癌乳腺癌的早期筛查,对患者的获益就存在争议, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=111, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c4a5105539, createdName=lovetcm, createdTime=Fri Jun 19 20:06:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=28223, encodeId=d6bc28223f2, content=。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=109, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=12a31627589, createdName=18619c0a62m, createdTime=Fri Jun 19 20:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=28224, encodeId=36fc2822430, content=有用, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=109, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=12a31627589, createdName=18619c0a62m, createdTime=Fri Jun 19 20:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=28225, encodeId=30d328225c5, content=,, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=101, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=12a31627589, createdName=18619c0a62m, createdTime=Fri Jun 19 20:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-19, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-07-05 Gsurgeon

    似乎是有定论的东西文章照写不错

    0

  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=31801, encodeId=53fd318011c, content=从结直肠癌不断上升的趋势看,肠镜应该成为中国体检项目。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=165, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2d031628224, createdName=huangsong808, createdTime=Thu Jul 09 11:11:00 CST 2015, time=2015-07-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=30737, encodeId=466c30e379f, content=似乎是有定论的东西文章照写不错, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=172, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0a6a1604604, createdName=Gsurgeon, createdTime=Sun Jul 05 05:48:00 CST 2015, time=2015-07-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=29178, encodeId=74fb291e85c, content=看看, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=140, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ee0d1618732, createdName=huaxipanxing, createdTime=Thu Jun 25 22:52:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1434416, encodeId=25e714344163d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=95de81e4889' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#肠镜#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=81748, encryptionId=95de81e4889, topicName=肠镜)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/aLGWoFXAyMbIu3qymFOyheQLjPSX3OUs5GmkyBlcCOwTPIeq3why9NGibxxUqYo6hcx8qZLHZFgNPnBK1yzWeOFpyg2OnWOt0/0, createdBy=fa4716, createdName=zhouqu_8, createdTime=Sun Jun 21 00:42:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=28230, encodeId=0ebc28230fe, content=相对结肠癌患者的预后与早期筛查关系比较大,所以获益就比较明显,但是像前列腺癌乳腺癌的早期筛查,对患者的获益就存在争议, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=111, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c4a5105539, createdName=lovetcm, createdTime=Fri Jun 19 20:06:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=28223, encodeId=d6bc28223f2, content=。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=109, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=12a31627589, createdName=18619c0a62m, createdTime=Fri Jun 19 20:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=28224, encodeId=36fc2822430, content=有用, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=109, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=12a31627589, createdName=18619c0a62m, createdTime=Fri Jun 19 20:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=28225, encodeId=30d328225c5, content=,, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=101, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=12a31627589, createdName=18619c0a62m, createdTime=Fri Jun 19 20:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-19, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-06-25 huaxipanxing

    看看

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=31801, encodeId=53fd318011c, content=从结直肠癌不断上升的趋势看,肠镜应该成为中国体检项目。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=165, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2d031628224, createdName=huangsong808, createdTime=Thu Jul 09 11:11:00 CST 2015, time=2015-07-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=30737, encodeId=466c30e379f, content=似乎是有定论的东西文章照写不错, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=172, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0a6a1604604, createdName=Gsurgeon, createdTime=Sun Jul 05 05:48:00 CST 2015, time=2015-07-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=29178, encodeId=74fb291e85c, content=看看, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=140, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ee0d1618732, createdName=huaxipanxing, createdTime=Thu Jun 25 22:52:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1434416, encodeId=25e714344163d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=95de81e4889' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#肠镜#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=81748, encryptionId=95de81e4889, topicName=肠镜)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/aLGWoFXAyMbIu3qymFOyheQLjPSX3OUs5GmkyBlcCOwTPIeq3why9NGibxxUqYo6hcx8qZLHZFgNPnBK1yzWeOFpyg2OnWOt0/0, createdBy=fa4716, createdName=zhouqu_8, createdTime=Sun Jun 21 00:42:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=28230, encodeId=0ebc28230fe, content=相对结肠癌患者的预后与早期筛查关系比较大,所以获益就比较明显,但是像前列腺癌乳腺癌的早期筛查,对患者的获益就存在争议, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=111, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c4a5105539, createdName=lovetcm, createdTime=Fri Jun 19 20:06:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=28223, encodeId=d6bc28223f2, content=。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=109, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=12a31627589, createdName=18619c0a62m, createdTime=Fri Jun 19 20:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=28224, encodeId=36fc2822430, content=有用, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=109, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=12a31627589, createdName=18619c0a62m, createdTime=Fri Jun 19 20:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=28225, encodeId=30d328225c5, content=,, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=101, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=12a31627589, createdName=18619c0a62m, createdTime=Fri Jun 19 20:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-19, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-06-21 zhouqu_8
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=31801, encodeId=53fd318011c, content=从结直肠癌不断上升的趋势看,肠镜应该成为中国体检项目。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=165, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2d031628224, createdName=huangsong808, createdTime=Thu Jul 09 11:11:00 CST 2015, time=2015-07-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=30737, encodeId=466c30e379f, content=似乎是有定论的东西文章照写不错, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=172, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0a6a1604604, createdName=Gsurgeon, createdTime=Sun Jul 05 05:48:00 CST 2015, time=2015-07-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=29178, encodeId=74fb291e85c, content=看看, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=140, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ee0d1618732, createdName=huaxipanxing, createdTime=Thu Jun 25 22:52:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1434416, encodeId=25e714344163d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=95de81e4889' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#肠镜#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=81748, encryptionId=95de81e4889, topicName=肠镜)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/aLGWoFXAyMbIu3qymFOyheQLjPSX3OUs5GmkyBlcCOwTPIeq3why9NGibxxUqYo6hcx8qZLHZFgNPnBK1yzWeOFpyg2OnWOt0/0, createdBy=fa4716, createdName=zhouqu_8, createdTime=Sun Jun 21 00:42:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=28230, encodeId=0ebc28230fe, content=相对结肠癌患者的预后与早期筛查关系比较大,所以获益就比较明显,但是像前列腺癌乳腺癌的早期筛查,对患者的获益就存在争议, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=111, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c4a5105539, createdName=lovetcm, createdTime=Fri Jun 19 20:06:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=28223, encodeId=d6bc28223f2, content=。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=109, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=12a31627589, createdName=18619c0a62m, createdTime=Fri Jun 19 20:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=28224, encodeId=36fc2822430, content=有用, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=109, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=12a31627589, createdName=18619c0a62m, createdTime=Fri Jun 19 20:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=28225, encodeId=30d328225c5, content=,, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=101, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=12a31627589, createdName=18619c0a62m, createdTime=Fri Jun 19 20:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-19, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-06-19 lovetcm

    相对结肠癌患者的预后与早期筛查关系比较大,所以获益就比较明显,但是像前列腺癌乳腺癌的早期筛查,对患者的获益就存在争议

    0

  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=31801, encodeId=53fd318011c, content=从结直肠癌不断上升的趋势看,肠镜应该成为中国体检项目。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=165, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2d031628224, createdName=huangsong808, createdTime=Thu Jul 09 11:11:00 CST 2015, time=2015-07-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=30737, encodeId=466c30e379f, content=似乎是有定论的东西文章照写不错, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=172, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0a6a1604604, createdName=Gsurgeon, createdTime=Sun Jul 05 05:48:00 CST 2015, time=2015-07-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=29178, encodeId=74fb291e85c, content=看看, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=140, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ee0d1618732, createdName=huaxipanxing, createdTime=Thu Jun 25 22:52:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1434416, encodeId=25e714344163d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=95de81e4889' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#肠镜#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=81748, encryptionId=95de81e4889, topicName=肠镜)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/aLGWoFXAyMbIu3qymFOyheQLjPSX3OUs5GmkyBlcCOwTPIeq3why9NGibxxUqYo6hcx8qZLHZFgNPnBK1yzWeOFpyg2OnWOt0/0, createdBy=fa4716, createdName=zhouqu_8, createdTime=Sun Jun 21 00:42:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=28230, encodeId=0ebc28230fe, content=相对结肠癌患者的预后与早期筛查关系比较大,所以获益就比较明显,但是像前列腺癌乳腺癌的早期筛查,对患者的获益就存在争议, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=111, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c4a5105539, createdName=lovetcm, createdTime=Fri Jun 19 20:06:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=28223, encodeId=d6bc28223f2, content=。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=109, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=12a31627589, createdName=18619c0a62m, createdTime=Fri Jun 19 20:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=28224, encodeId=36fc2822430, content=有用, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=109, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=12a31627589, createdName=18619c0a62m, createdTime=Fri Jun 19 20:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=28225, encodeId=30d328225c5, content=,, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=101, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=12a31627589, createdName=18619c0a62m, createdTime=Fri Jun 19 20:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-19, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-06-19 18619c0a62m

    0

  7. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=31801, encodeId=53fd318011c, content=从结直肠癌不断上升的趋势看,肠镜应该成为中国体检项目。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=165, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2d031628224, createdName=huangsong808, createdTime=Thu Jul 09 11:11:00 CST 2015, time=2015-07-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=30737, encodeId=466c30e379f, content=似乎是有定论的东西文章照写不错, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=172, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0a6a1604604, createdName=Gsurgeon, createdTime=Sun Jul 05 05:48:00 CST 2015, time=2015-07-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=29178, encodeId=74fb291e85c, content=看看, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=140, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ee0d1618732, createdName=huaxipanxing, createdTime=Thu Jun 25 22:52:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1434416, encodeId=25e714344163d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=95de81e4889' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#肠镜#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=81748, encryptionId=95de81e4889, topicName=肠镜)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/aLGWoFXAyMbIu3qymFOyheQLjPSX3OUs5GmkyBlcCOwTPIeq3why9NGibxxUqYo6hcx8qZLHZFgNPnBK1yzWeOFpyg2OnWOt0/0, createdBy=fa4716, createdName=zhouqu_8, createdTime=Sun Jun 21 00:42:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=28230, encodeId=0ebc28230fe, content=相对结肠癌患者的预后与早期筛查关系比较大,所以获益就比较明显,但是像前列腺癌乳腺癌的早期筛查,对患者的获益就存在争议, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=111, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c4a5105539, createdName=lovetcm, createdTime=Fri Jun 19 20:06:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=28223, encodeId=d6bc28223f2, content=。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=109, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=12a31627589, createdName=18619c0a62m, createdTime=Fri Jun 19 20:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=28224, encodeId=36fc2822430, content=有用, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=109, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=12a31627589, createdName=18619c0a62m, createdTime=Fri Jun 19 20:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=28225, encodeId=30d328225c5, content=,, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=101, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=12a31627589, createdName=18619c0a62m, createdTime=Fri Jun 19 20:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-19, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-06-19 18619c0a62m

    有用

    0

  8. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=31801, encodeId=53fd318011c, content=从结直肠癌不断上升的趋势看,肠镜应该成为中国体检项目。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=165, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2d031628224, createdName=huangsong808, createdTime=Thu Jul 09 11:11:00 CST 2015, time=2015-07-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=30737, encodeId=466c30e379f, content=似乎是有定论的东西文章照写不错, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=172, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0a6a1604604, createdName=Gsurgeon, createdTime=Sun Jul 05 05:48:00 CST 2015, time=2015-07-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=29178, encodeId=74fb291e85c, content=看看, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=140, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ee0d1618732, createdName=huaxipanxing, createdTime=Thu Jun 25 22:52:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1434416, encodeId=25e714344163d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=95de81e4889' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#肠镜#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=81748, encryptionId=95de81e4889, topicName=肠镜)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/aLGWoFXAyMbIu3qymFOyheQLjPSX3OUs5GmkyBlcCOwTPIeq3why9NGibxxUqYo6hcx8qZLHZFgNPnBK1yzWeOFpyg2OnWOt0/0, createdBy=fa4716, createdName=zhouqu_8, createdTime=Sun Jun 21 00:42:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=28230, encodeId=0ebc28230fe, content=相对结肠癌患者的预后与早期筛查关系比较大,所以获益就比较明显,但是像前列腺癌乳腺癌的早期筛查,对患者的获益就存在争议, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=111, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c4a5105539, createdName=lovetcm, createdTime=Fri Jun 19 20:06:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=28223, encodeId=d6bc28223f2, content=。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=109, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=12a31627589, createdName=18619c0a62m, createdTime=Fri Jun 19 20:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=28224, encodeId=36fc2822430, content=有用, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=109, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=12a31627589, createdName=18619c0a62m, createdTime=Fri Jun 19 20:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=28225, encodeId=30d328225c5, content=,, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=101, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=12a31627589, createdName=18619c0a62m, createdTime=Fri Jun 19 20:04:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-19, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-06-19 18619c0a62m

    0

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背景:在表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)抑制剂的抵抗下肿瘤生长可能保持EGFR-依从性,其是通过补偿性的配体上调和新创基因突变进行介导的。Sym004是靶标为非重叠EGFR抗原的两个抗体混合物。临床试验:在临床前模型中,Sym004可使EGFR显著的内化和降解,在配体的存在下转化为更上一级的生长抑制作用。在临床I期试验阶段,剂量升级期间,我们观察到基于机制的剂量限制反应:3级皮肤毒性和低镁血症。在剂量

JCO:吸烟增加结直肠癌的死亡率

吸烟与结直肠癌患病风险有关,但是吸烟与被诊断为结直肠癌后患者的存活率尚不清楚。我们调查并研究吸烟、诊断前后和结直肠癌患者的死亡率之间的关系。 从最初的结直肠癌年轻患者中,在(1992或1993年)和2009年基线时,我们确认了2,548名新的患有侵袭性、非转移性的结直肠癌患者。吸烟者填写调查问卷,此问卷更新于1997年,以后每2年更新一次。我们得到2258名患者(88.5%)诊断前吸烟信息。

Int J Epidemiol:女性身高越高,患结直肠癌的风险越大

Int J Epidemiol:女性身高越高,患结直肠癌的风险越大近日有研究表明,身高与女性结直肠的发生有关,该研究与2015年3月20日在线发表于Int J Epidemiol.无论男性还是女性,身高越高其发生癌症的风险越高。对于结直肠癌(CRC)目前还不清楚不同性别的身高差异是其发生的直接因素,混杂因素亦或者是观察性研究中的偏倚。本研究中,我们采用孟德尔随机化研究以评估身高与CDC发生风险之间

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