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ERA-EDTA 2014:口腔卫生影响ESRD患者死亡率

2014-07-19 郝帅 编译 中国医学论坛报

在2014年6月1日的第51届欧洲透析与移植协会(ERA-EDTA)年会上,瑞典学者发表了一项针对终末期肾病(ESRD)患者口腔卫生的研究结果,研究发现,在进行血液透析的ESRD患者中,较差的口腔卫生与其全因死亡率及心血管疾病病死率独立相关,较好的口腔卫生状况与较高的总生存率独立相关。 该前瞻性队列研究随机纳入ESRD患者4320例,在研究基线水平,由经培训的牙医对所有患者进行牙周等口腔疾

在2014年6月1日的第51届欧洲透析与移植协会(ERA-EDTA)年会上,瑞典学者发表了一项针对终末期肾病(ESRD)患者口腔卫生的研究结果,研究发现,在进行血液透析的ESRD患者中,较差的口腔卫生与其全因死亡率及心血管疾病病死率独立相关,较好的口腔卫生状况与较高的总生存率独立相关。

该前瞻性队列研究随机纳入ESRD患者4320例,在研究基线水平,由经培训的牙医对所有患者进行牙周等口腔疾病的检查,从而评估其基线水平时的口腔健康,并使用自填问卷调查其口腔卫生习惯。研究者对其住院原因及死亡原因进行分析。

结果为,随访时间均数为22.1个月,在随访期间,共发生死亡650例,其中心血管事件引起的死亡325例。23%受试者为无牙颌,调整多个潜在混杂 因素后,其全因死亡率风险比为1.27。龋失补指数超过14的受试者其全因死亡率风险比为1.46。口腔卫生较好的受试者其总生存率较高。

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    2015-08-04 sundong

    要注意口腔卫生

    0

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    2014-07-21 yige2004
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    2014-07-21 ycmayy

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