Baidu
map

AIM:改良的鞋子是否为膝关节骨性关节炎患者带来额外的益处?

2016-07-12 MedSci MedSci原创

合适的鞋类被建议用于对膝关节骨性关节炎的自我管理。减少有害膝盖负荷的鞋是可用的,但对症状的影响是不确定的。该研究的目的是评估卸载鞋在缓解膝关节骨性关节炎症状的功效。研究人员进行了一项参与者和评估者双盲的疗效比较的随机,对照试验。该研究在社区进行。共涉及164例膝关节骨性关节炎患者。参与者穿着三重密度步行鞋,该步行鞋有可变刚度中底和温和的横向楔形鞋垫设计,卸载膝内侧负担,每天穿着(干预组),与传统的

合适的鞋类被建议用于对膝关节骨性关节炎的自我管理。减少有害膝盖负荷的鞋是可用的,但对症状的影响是不确定的。

该研究的目的是评估卸载鞋在缓解膝关节骨性关节炎症状的功效。

研究人员进行了一项参与者和评估者双盲的疗效比较的随机对照试验。该研究在社区进行。共涉及164例膝关节骨性关节炎患者。

参与者穿着三重密度步行鞋,该步行鞋有可变刚度中底和温和的横向楔形鞋垫设计,卸载膝内侧负担,每天穿着(干预组),与传统的步行鞋进行了比较(比较组)。

主要结局是在6个月时行走疼痛(使用数字评估法[NRS])和物理功能(西安大略和麦克马斯特大学骨关节炎指数[WOMAC])。次要终点是膝关节疼痛和僵硬(WOMAC),平均疼痛(NRS),间歇性和持续性膝关节疼痛(间歇性和持续的骨关节炎疼痛问卷),生活质量(生活质量评估),体力活动(针对老年人的身体活动量表),疼痛和功能的整体变化(Likert量表)。

在6个月时,共有160名参与者(98%)完成了主要结局的检测。在6个月时痛苦中的变化(平均差,0.0单位[95%CI,-0.9至0.8单位])和功能(平均差,0.3个单位[CI,-3.2至3.7单位])在两组之间没有差异,两组在功能方面都显示出临床相关的改善,干预组在疼痛方面显示出临床相关的改善。次要终点没有组间差异。54%的参与者的疼痛显示出整体改善,功能的整体变化从44%提高到48%。卸载鞋子没有增加改善概率(比值比,疼痛为0.99[CI,0.53至1.86],功能为0.85[CI,0.45至1.61的)。

该研究的限制性为对关节结构的影响没有评价。

卸载膝内侧负担的改良鞋子并没有比传统的步行鞋赋予额外的好处。改良鞋和传统鞋都改善了疼痛和功能。

原始出处:

Rana S. Hinman,Tim V. Wrigley,Ben R. Metcalf,et al.Unloading Shoes for Self-Management of Knee Osteoarthritis,Ann Intern Med,2016.7.11

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (4)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=113305, encodeId=9194113305d6, content=很好,不错,以后会多学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=113, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzUn81b5CF5ibVPib8jWI92iciaxmqGHlwruOnK4SVZykd4iahqo1hicklIibyZoxm55X7EM8BW9eX1h1hQ2/0, createdBy=8aa81937526, createdName=李东泽, createdTime=Wed Sep 07 17:31:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=107361, encodeId=a33910e3613e, content=好文,值得学习,赞!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=95, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7s7ZCKOmmbBTD6nE7gcd5OZpvyGEzkxBP3S275k5ZJVrsPkotZhBglRHM9rKvcj1OgkssqhcnoPw8zIaMZTF8c/0, createdBy=4c441942088, createdName=ylzr123, createdTime=Tue Aug 30 11:10:00 CST 2016, time=2016-08-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1265324, encodeId=7fca12653244c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=57a53011364' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#关节炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=30113, encryptionId=57a53011364, topicName=关节炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f90281, createdName=lmm397, createdTime=Wed Jul 13 23:45:00 CST 2016, time=2016-07-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1422424, encodeId=66b9142242470, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=96a1858859d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#膝关节骨性关节炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=85885, encryptionId=96a1858859d, topicName=膝关节骨性关节炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=03183693475, createdName=changhe714, createdTime=Wed Jul 13 23:45:00 CST 2016, time=2016-07-13, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-09-07 李东泽

    很好,不错,以后会多学习

    0

  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=113305, encodeId=9194113305d6, content=很好,不错,以后会多学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=113, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzUn81b5CF5ibVPib8jWI92iciaxmqGHlwruOnK4SVZykd4iahqo1hicklIibyZoxm55X7EM8BW9eX1h1hQ2/0, createdBy=8aa81937526, createdName=李东泽, createdTime=Wed Sep 07 17:31:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=107361, encodeId=a33910e3613e, content=好文,值得学习,赞!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=95, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7s7ZCKOmmbBTD6nE7gcd5OZpvyGEzkxBP3S275k5ZJVrsPkotZhBglRHM9rKvcj1OgkssqhcnoPw8zIaMZTF8c/0, createdBy=4c441942088, createdName=ylzr123, createdTime=Tue Aug 30 11:10:00 CST 2016, time=2016-08-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1265324, encodeId=7fca12653244c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=57a53011364' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#关节炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=30113, encryptionId=57a53011364, topicName=关节炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f90281, createdName=lmm397, createdTime=Wed Jul 13 23:45:00 CST 2016, time=2016-07-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1422424, encodeId=66b9142242470, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=96a1858859d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#膝关节骨性关节炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=85885, encryptionId=96a1858859d, topicName=膝关节骨性关节炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=03183693475, createdName=changhe714, createdTime=Wed Jul 13 23:45:00 CST 2016, time=2016-07-13, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-08-30 ylzr123

    好文,值得学习,赞!

    0

  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=113305, encodeId=9194113305d6, content=很好,不错,以后会多学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=113, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzUn81b5CF5ibVPib8jWI92iciaxmqGHlwruOnK4SVZykd4iahqo1hicklIibyZoxm55X7EM8BW9eX1h1hQ2/0, createdBy=8aa81937526, createdName=李东泽, createdTime=Wed Sep 07 17:31:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=107361, encodeId=a33910e3613e, content=好文,值得学习,赞!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=95, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7s7ZCKOmmbBTD6nE7gcd5OZpvyGEzkxBP3S275k5ZJVrsPkotZhBglRHM9rKvcj1OgkssqhcnoPw8zIaMZTF8c/0, createdBy=4c441942088, createdName=ylzr123, createdTime=Tue Aug 30 11:10:00 CST 2016, time=2016-08-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1265324, encodeId=7fca12653244c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=57a53011364' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#关节炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=30113, encryptionId=57a53011364, topicName=关节炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f90281, createdName=lmm397, createdTime=Wed Jul 13 23:45:00 CST 2016, time=2016-07-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1422424, encodeId=66b9142242470, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=96a1858859d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#膝关节骨性关节炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=85885, encryptionId=96a1858859d, topicName=膝关节骨性关节炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=03183693475, createdName=changhe714, createdTime=Wed Jul 13 23:45:00 CST 2016, time=2016-07-13, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-07-13 lmm397
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=113305, encodeId=9194113305d6, content=很好,不错,以后会多学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=113, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzUn81b5CF5ibVPib8jWI92iciaxmqGHlwruOnK4SVZykd4iahqo1hicklIibyZoxm55X7EM8BW9eX1h1hQ2/0, createdBy=8aa81937526, createdName=李东泽, createdTime=Wed Sep 07 17:31:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=107361, encodeId=a33910e3613e, content=好文,值得学习,赞!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=95, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7s7ZCKOmmbBTD6nE7gcd5OZpvyGEzkxBP3S275k5ZJVrsPkotZhBglRHM9rKvcj1OgkssqhcnoPw8zIaMZTF8c/0, createdBy=4c441942088, createdName=ylzr123, createdTime=Tue Aug 30 11:10:00 CST 2016, time=2016-08-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1265324, encodeId=7fca12653244c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=57a53011364' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#关节炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=30113, encryptionId=57a53011364, topicName=关节炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f90281, createdName=lmm397, createdTime=Wed Jul 13 23:45:00 CST 2016, time=2016-07-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1422424, encodeId=66b9142242470, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=96a1858859d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#膝关节骨性关节炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=85885, encryptionId=96a1858859d, topicName=膝关节骨性关节炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=03183693475, createdName=changhe714, createdTime=Wed Jul 13 23:45:00 CST 2016, time=2016-07-13, status=1, ipAttribution=)]

相关资讯

Arthritis Rheumatol:美国1/3的膝关节置换手术可能不合适

有一项新的研究通过观察膝关节炎患者的症状发现,有1/3的膝关节置换手术可能是不恰当的。该研究的主要作者Riddle 来自里士满的弗吉尼亚联邦大学,他告诉记者,“我们发现,有些患者只有非常轻微的症状或膝关节炎,他们也接受了全膝关节置换术。”从1991年到2010年,每年完成的全膝关节置换手术的数量成倍的增加,让人不得不质疑这样的手术是否被过度使用。但这一点是很难证明的,因为类似疼痛的症状往往会引导医

膝内收力矩冲量越高 内侧胫软骨损失量越大

 澳大利亚一项研究表明,在膝关节骨性关节炎患者中,膝关节负荷尤其是膝内收力矩(KAM)冲量可能是内侧胫软骨量损失的危险因素。该研究论文7月7日在线发表于《风湿病年鉴》(Ann Rheum Dis)杂志。   该研究对外侧楔形鞋垫随机对照试验中的一个受试者亚组(n=144,72%)进行了一项纵向队列分析,采用三维步态分析法测定了受试者行走时内侧膝关节负荷参数(KAM峰值和KAM

Ann Intern Med:治疗膝关节骨性关节炎,太极来帮你!

很少有措施能够有效治疗膝关节骨性关节炎导致的长期疼痛和残疾。研究表明,太极可以缓解症状,但没有试验直接比较太极与标准疗法治疗骨关节炎的效果。该研究的目的是比较太极和标准物理疗法治疗膝关节骨性关节炎的效果。来自美国的研究人员进行了一项随机,52周,单盲比较效果的试验,在城市三级护理学术医院进行。该研究共纳入204例有症状的膝关节骨性关节炎患者(平均年龄60岁,70%为女性,53%为白人)。干预措施为

Baidu
map
Baidu
map
Baidu
map