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Int Endod J:导电介质和性别可影响牙髓电活力测试的结果

2015-03-29 MedSci MedSci原创

泰国的一项研究表明牙髓电活力测试结果受导电介质和性别的影响。该研究结果于2015年3月5日在线发表于INTERNATIONAL ENDODONTIC JOURNAL《国际牙髓学杂志》。目的:(1)通过使用不同的静电记录管(EPT)导电介质以确定人类牙髓的感觉阈值;(2)同时确定人类髓的感觉阈值是否具有性别差异。方法:研究纳入40例研究对象(20名男性,20名女性),年龄在19-24岁之间,随机选取

泰国的一项研究表明牙髓电活力测试结果受导电介质和性别的影响。该研究结果于2015年3月5日在线发表于INTERNATIONAL ENDODONTIC JOURNAL《国际牙髓学杂志》。

目的:

(1)通过使用不同的静电记录管(EPT)导电介质以确定人类牙髓的感觉阈值;
(2)同时确定人类髓的感觉阈值是否具有性别差异。

方法:

研究纳入40例研究对象(20名男性,20名女性),年龄在19-24岁之间,随机选取一颗完整的上颌中切牙。使用恒流电刺激器(英国布里斯托尔大学)联合不同的导电介质分别刺激牙齿,每次刺激间隔1分钟,将探头放置在牙冠中部以估测牙齿的感觉阈值。电极的尖端覆盖一薄层导电介质。对牙齿每秒施加两次电刺激,并逐渐增加电刺激的强度直到受试者出现感觉,同时记录受试者的感觉阈值和疼痛得分。试验介质包括以水为基质的凝胶剂(K-Y超凝胶;2%利多卡因凝胶;电极凝胶;氟化物凝胶)和牙膏(高露洁全效牙膏;舒适达修复及维护牙膏;牙医生益齿白牙膏;闪亮美白牙膏;)。使用双因素方差分析及Turkey检验评估出受试者的感觉阈值。

结果:

与舒适达修复与维护牙膏作为介质测试所得的感觉阈值相比,2%利多卡因凝胶和氟化物凝胶作为介质测试所得的感觉阈值明显较低(P<0.001)。无论使用何种导电介质,女性的平均感觉阈值要明显低于男性的感觉阈值(P<0.001)。

结论:

人类牙髓电活力测试的感觉阈值受导电介质和性别的影响。

原始出处:

Chunhacheevachaloke E, Ajcharanukul O. Effects of conducting media and gender on an electric pulp test.Int Endod J. 2015 Mar 5.


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  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=125369, encodeId=9054125369c4, content=好文章,还会关注, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzdAIB7UwTkHt6fQkBP8ictliaXtc5gCUmYdAW1sAETC2nhO3q6YjRHkUibyOCtP8ibmXNObTyd63A076/0, createdBy=d4111948983, createdName=1e10c84am36(暂无匿称), createdTime=Tue Sep 13 14:31:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1669565, encodeId=6bbb1669565d5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c7ca6e660ab' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#牙髓#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=74, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=67660, encryptionId=c7ca6e660ab, topicName=牙髓)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=5eeb26562774, createdName=jxrzshh, createdTime=Mon Oct 05 04:49:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=19068, encodeId=e936190684f, content=下一步得分别针对导电介质和性别制定标准?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=125, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=ixiaochengdudu, createdTime=Mon Mar 30 16:39:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-09-13 1e10c84am36(暂无匿称)

    好文章,还会关注

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  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=125369, encodeId=9054125369c4, content=好文章,还会关注, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzdAIB7UwTkHt6fQkBP8ictliaXtc5gCUmYdAW1sAETC2nhO3q6YjRHkUibyOCtP8ibmXNObTyd63A076/0, createdBy=d4111948983, createdName=1e10c84am36(暂无匿称), createdTime=Tue Sep 13 14:31:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1669565, encodeId=6bbb1669565d5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c7ca6e660ab' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#牙髓#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=74, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=67660, encryptionId=c7ca6e660ab, topicName=牙髓)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=5eeb26562774, createdName=jxrzshh, createdTime=Mon Oct 05 04:49:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=19068, encodeId=e936190684f, content=下一步得分别针对导电介质和性别制定标准?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=125, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=ixiaochengdudu, createdTime=Mon Mar 30 16:39:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-10-05 jxrzshh
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=125369, encodeId=9054125369c4, content=好文章,还会关注, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzdAIB7UwTkHt6fQkBP8ictliaXtc5gCUmYdAW1sAETC2nhO3q6YjRHkUibyOCtP8ibmXNObTyd63A076/0, createdBy=d4111948983, createdName=1e10c84am36(暂无匿称), createdTime=Tue Sep 13 14:31:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1669565, encodeId=6bbb1669565d5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c7ca6e660ab' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#牙髓#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=74, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=67660, encryptionId=c7ca6e660ab, topicName=牙髓)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=5eeb26562774, createdName=jxrzshh, createdTime=Mon Oct 05 04:49:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=19068, encodeId=e936190684f, content=下一步得分别针对导电介质和性别制定标准?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=125, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=ixiaochengdudu, createdTime=Mon Mar 30 16:39:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-03-30 ixiaochengdudu

    下一步得分别针对导电介质和性别制定标准?

    0

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