Baidu
map

Antiviral Res:王建华等III型干扰素IFNλ抗HIV-1研究获进展

2012-05-24 上海巴斯德研究所 上海巴斯德研究所

图 A) IFNλ抑制HIV-1在T细胞内的复制;B)HIV-1基因转录后剪切产物的定量;C)HIV-1感染者血浆IL-29水平随着外周血CD4+ T细胞的下降而升高;D,E和F) HIV-1感染者血浆IL-29分泌与细胞因子的相关性分析。 2012年5月,国际著名学术期刊Antiviral Research在线发表了中国科学院上海巴斯德研究所王建华研究组关于IFNλ抗HIV-1感染最新研究成果

图 A) IFNλ抑制HIV-1在T细胞内的复制;B)HIV-1基因转录后剪切产物的定量;C)HIV-1感染者血浆IL-29水平随着外周血CD4+ T细胞的下降而升高;D,E和F) HIV-1感染者血浆IL-29分泌与细胞因子的相关性分析。

2012年5月,国际著名学术期刊Antiviral Research在线发表了中国科学院上海巴斯德研究所王建华研究组关于IFNλ抗HIV-1感染最新研究成果。

病毒感染能够诱导干扰素的产生。依据细胞表面干扰素受体的特征,可将干扰素分为I、II及III型干扰素。III型干扰素(interferon lambda,IFNλ)是一类新型干扰素,包括三个家族成员:IL28a (IFNλ2)、IL28b(IFNλ3)及IL29 (IFNλ1),它们具有类似的组成和结构。已有的报道表明,IFNλ如同干扰素家族的其它成员一样,也具有抑制HCV、HBV等病毒复制的功能。然而,IFNλ在抗HIV研究方面的报道甚少。

上海巴斯德所病毒免疫学研究组田仁荣及其合作者在组长王建华研究员的指导下,深入分析了IFNλ对HIV-1复制的抑制作用及机制。研究发现,IL28a 和IL29能够通过诱导抗病毒基因MxA、OAS及PKR的表达,而抑制HIV-1在人基因组的整合及抑制病毒基因转录后的剪切等环节;临床数据分析显示,病人血浆中IL29的水平与外周血中CD4+ T细胞数呈负相关,与病毒载量并非显示为负相关;在细胞因子分泌方面,血浆中IL29的水平与IFNβ以及IL10呈正相关,而与IFNγ呈负相关,提示IL29可能参与了机体抗HIV-1免疫反应的调节。

这一结果加深了人们对III型干扰素在HIV-1感染中所发挥作用的理解,有助于进一步揭示机体抗病毒反应机制与寻找新的抗病毒策略。

该项研究是与江苏省疾病预防与控制中心、南京医科大学第一附属医院合作完成的,得到了中科院、国家自然科学基金委及上海市等的项目资助。(生物谷Bioon.com)

PMC:
PMID:

摘要信息待添加!

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (5)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1801166, encodeId=1b911801166aa, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d4bce344265' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#研究获进展#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=73442, encryptionId=d4bce344265, topicName=研究获进展)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0ad8182, createdName=axin009, createdTime=Mon Sep 24 18:59:00 CST 2012, time=2012-09-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1634962, encodeId=97e8163496232, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4cea2604a9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Antiviral#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=62, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2604, encryptionId=4cea2604a9, topicName=Antiviral)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=79b222353111, createdName=1249857fm39暂无昵称, createdTime=Sun Jul 22 00:59:00 CST 2012, time=2012-07-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1915762, encodeId=00691915e6216, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c5a89550ff' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#III#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=9550, encryptionId=c5a89550ff, topicName=III)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e68e415, createdName=juliusluan78, createdTime=Sun Dec 23 11:59:00 CST 2012, time=2012-12-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1318211, encodeId=c2121318211b5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=685a101e4f8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#I型干扰素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=62, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10174, encryptionId=685a101e4f8, topicName=I型干扰素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3307462, createdName=风铃821, createdTime=Sat May 26 08:59:00 CST 2012, time=2012-05-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1519007, encodeId=0390151900e24, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ba989452f5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#IFN#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=9452, encryptionId=ba989452f5, topicName=IFN)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=32b711235060, createdName=bugit, createdTime=Sat May 26 08:59:00 CST 2012, time=2012-05-26, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1801166, encodeId=1b911801166aa, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d4bce344265' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#研究获进展#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=73442, encryptionId=d4bce344265, topicName=研究获进展)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0ad8182, createdName=axin009, createdTime=Mon Sep 24 18:59:00 CST 2012, time=2012-09-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1634962, encodeId=97e8163496232, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4cea2604a9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Antiviral#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=62, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2604, encryptionId=4cea2604a9, topicName=Antiviral)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=79b222353111, createdName=1249857fm39暂无昵称, createdTime=Sun Jul 22 00:59:00 CST 2012, time=2012-07-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1915762, encodeId=00691915e6216, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c5a89550ff' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#III#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=9550, encryptionId=c5a89550ff, topicName=III)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e68e415, createdName=juliusluan78, createdTime=Sun Dec 23 11:59:00 CST 2012, time=2012-12-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1318211, encodeId=c2121318211b5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=685a101e4f8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#I型干扰素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=62, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10174, encryptionId=685a101e4f8, topicName=I型干扰素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3307462, createdName=风铃821, createdTime=Sat May 26 08:59:00 CST 2012, time=2012-05-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1519007, encodeId=0390151900e24, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ba989452f5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#IFN#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=9452, encryptionId=ba989452f5, topicName=IFN)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=32b711235060, createdName=bugit, createdTime=Sat May 26 08:59:00 CST 2012, time=2012-05-26, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1801166, encodeId=1b911801166aa, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d4bce344265' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#研究获进展#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=73442, encryptionId=d4bce344265, topicName=研究获进展)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0ad8182, createdName=axin009, createdTime=Mon Sep 24 18:59:00 CST 2012, time=2012-09-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1634962, encodeId=97e8163496232, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4cea2604a9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Antiviral#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=62, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2604, encryptionId=4cea2604a9, topicName=Antiviral)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=79b222353111, createdName=1249857fm39暂无昵称, createdTime=Sun Jul 22 00:59:00 CST 2012, time=2012-07-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1915762, encodeId=00691915e6216, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c5a89550ff' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#III#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=9550, encryptionId=c5a89550ff, topicName=III)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e68e415, createdName=juliusluan78, createdTime=Sun Dec 23 11:59:00 CST 2012, time=2012-12-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1318211, encodeId=c2121318211b5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=685a101e4f8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#I型干扰素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=62, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10174, encryptionId=685a101e4f8, topicName=I型干扰素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3307462, createdName=风铃821, createdTime=Sat May 26 08:59:00 CST 2012, time=2012-05-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1519007, encodeId=0390151900e24, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ba989452f5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#IFN#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=9452, encryptionId=ba989452f5, topicName=IFN)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=32b711235060, createdName=bugit, createdTime=Sat May 26 08:59:00 CST 2012, time=2012-05-26, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2012-12-23 juliusluan78
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1801166, encodeId=1b911801166aa, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d4bce344265' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#研究获进展#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=73442, encryptionId=d4bce344265, topicName=研究获进展)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0ad8182, createdName=axin009, createdTime=Mon Sep 24 18:59:00 CST 2012, time=2012-09-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1634962, encodeId=97e8163496232, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4cea2604a9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Antiviral#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=62, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2604, encryptionId=4cea2604a9, topicName=Antiviral)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=79b222353111, createdName=1249857fm39暂无昵称, createdTime=Sun Jul 22 00:59:00 CST 2012, time=2012-07-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1915762, encodeId=00691915e6216, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c5a89550ff' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#III#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=9550, encryptionId=c5a89550ff, topicName=III)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e68e415, createdName=juliusluan78, createdTime=Sun Dec 23 11:59:00 CST 2012, time=2012-12-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1318211, encodeId=c2121318211b5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=685a101e4f8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#I型干扰素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=62, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10174, encryptionId=685a101e4f8, topicName=I型干扰素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3307462, createdName=风铃821, createdTime=Sat May 26 08:59:00 CST 2012, time=2012-05-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1519007, encodeId=0390151900e24, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ba989452f5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#IFN#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=9452, encryptionId=ba989452f5, topicName=IFN)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=32b711235060, createdName=bugit, createdTime=Sat May 26 08:59:00 CST 2012, time=2012-05-26, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1801166, encodeId=1b911801166aa, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d4bce344265' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#研究获进展#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=73442, encryptionId=d4bce344265, topicName=研究获进展)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0ad8182, createdName=axin009, createdTime=Mon Sep 24 18:59:00 CST 2012, time=2012-09-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1634962, encodeId=97e8163496232, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4cea2604a9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Antiviral#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=62, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2604, encryptionId=4cea2604a9, topicName=Antiviral)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=79b222353111, createdName=1249857fm39暂无昵称, createdTime=Sun Jul 22 00:59:00 CST 2012, time=2012-07-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1915762, encodeId=00691915e6216, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c5a89550ff' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#III#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=9550, encryptionId=c5a89550ff, topicName=III)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e68e415, createdName=juliusluan78, createdTime=Sun Dec 23 11:59:00 CST 2012, time=2012-12-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1318211, encodeId=c2121318211b5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=685a101e4f8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#I型干扰素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=62, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10174, encryptionId=685a101e4f8, topicName=I型干扰素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3307462, createdName=风铃821, createdTime=Sat May 26 08:59:00 CST 2012, time=2012-05-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1519007, encodeId=0390151900e24, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ba989452f5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#IFN#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=9452, encryptionId=ba989452f5, topicName=IFN)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=32b711235060, createdName=bugit, createdTime=Sat May 26 08:59:00 CST 2012, time=2012-05-26, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2012-05-26 bugit

相关资讯

PNAS:一次化学物质暴露可能影响多代对压力的响应

5月21日,国际著名杂志PNAS在线刊登了国外研究人员的最新研究成果“Epigenetic transgenerational inheritance of altered stress responses,”,文章中,研究者表示一次化学物质暴露可能影响多代对压力的响应。 这项研究发现,单次暴露于一种环境化合物中可能改变一种啮齿动物的后代感受压力和对压力做出响应的方式。David Crews及其

BMJ:孕妇吃太多不利自己也不利宝宝

许多人常劝孕妇多吃一点,因为是“吃两个人的饭”,但英国一项最新研究说,孕妇吃得太多导致体重增长过快,会造成一些疾病风险上升,相反如果能合理控制饮食,反而更有利健康,并且不会对胎儿发育造成影响。 英国伦敦大学玛丽王后学院等机构的研究人员在新一期《英国医学杂志》上发表报告说,他们综合分析了过去数十项相关研究中7000多名孕妇的健康资料后得出了上述结论。 研究人员说,孕妇怀孕期间体重一般会增加,但如

JBC:脂肪细胞分泌的一种激素或可缓解心肌梗塞

5月18日,日本名古屋大学的一个研究小组在新一期美国《生物化学期刊》(Journal of  Biological Chemistry)网络版上报告说,他们在老鼠实验中发现,脂肪细胞分泌的一种激素具有缓解心肌梗塞的效果。 心肌梗塞是由于动脉硬化导致血管堵塞、血液流动停滞、营养和氧气无法充分达到心脏引起心肌细胞坏死所致。有报告显示,脂肪细胞分泌的一种名为“CTRP9”的激素具有减缓血管收

Nat Commun:周晓明等揭示接触环境噪音会影响正常听力

5日15日,国际著名杂志Nature Communications在线刊登了华东师范大学的周晓明教授和加州大学的Michael M. Merzenich的研究成果“Environmental noise exposure degrades normal listening processes,”,文章中,研究者证实接触环境噪音会影响正常的听力。 周晓明教授毕业于华东师范大学,曾于美国密苏

Bio Repro:新生儿植物雌激素暴露如何导致成年不育

2012年5月2日出版的《生殖生物学》Biology of Reproduction杂志预印论文栏目的一篇论文描述了出生前短暂的植物雌激素暴露对小鼠输卵管的影响,并对基于大豆的婴儿配方奶粉对人类新生儿的影响进行了建模。这些结果提示在子宫中或者在儿童期暴露在雌激素化学物质中可能对成年女性生育力有长期的影响,这可能为某些无法解释的女性不育病例提供机制基础。 之前的研究提示,新生儿暴露在植物雌激素或其

JACC:陈旧二手烟损伤肺功能

近日,《美国心脏病学会杂志》(Journal of American College of Cardiology )刊载的一份研究报告显示,暴露于“陈旧”二手烟,哪怕只是很少量,暴露时间很短,也会对内皮功能造成损伤。 美国旧金山总医院心脏病科的Paul F. Frey博士及其同事指出,“陈旧”二手烟是指吸烟者吸完烟后在室内区域停留≥30分钟的烟雾,研究已经证实它对呼吸道上皮的毒性大于“新鲜”二手

Baidu
map
Baidu
map
Baidu
map