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BMJ:一例再生障碍性贫血,双眼急性无痛性视力下降

2016-02-27 MedSci MedSci原创

女性患者,患有再生障碍性贫血,双眼急性无痛性视力下降。 眼底检查显示,患者双眼视网膜静脉扩张,视网膜深浅层多个出血点、视网膜前出血,Roth斑点(中心白点网膜出血;箭头所指部位)。血红蛋白为30 g/L(参考值为120-158 g/L),白细胞总数3.5×109/L(3.5-9),血小板计数为16×109/L(165-415)。

女性患者,患有再生障碍性贫血,双眼急性无痛性视力下降。

眼底检查显示,患者双眼视网膜静脉扩张,视网膜深浅层多个出血点、视网膜前出血,Roth斑点(中心白点网膜出血;箭头所指部位)。血红蛋白为30 g/L(参考值为120-158 g/L),白细胞总数3.5×109/L(3.5-9),血小板计数为16×109/L(165-415)。




眼底多水平出血可见于贫血,尤其是在血小板减少症与再生障碍性贫血和白血病等疾病并存时。黄斑中心凹前的视网膜出血可引起急性视力丧失。

虽然视力的突然丧失非常让人担忧,但是推荐应先行进行眼底检查以避免不必要的检查。在原发性疾病的治疗后,出血自行停止,血红蛋白和血小板的水平改善后,视力通常会在1-2个月内得到改善。

原始出处:

Koushik Tripathy, Rohan Chawla. Anaemic retinopathy. BMJ 2016; 352 doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.i1009 (Published 25 February 2016)Cite this as: BMJ 2016;352:i1009.

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    2017-01-16 gaoxiaoe
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1847925, encodeId=1d69184e92506, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2977356edc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BMJ#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3567, encryptionId=2977356edc, topicName=BMJ)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=148754, createdName=gaoxiaoe, createdTime=Mon Jan 16 12:43:00 CST 2017, time=2017-01-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=76119, encodeId=0e51e611985, content=未曾见过,受教!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=180, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160406/IMG570506F023DF05364.jpg, createdBy=f19f1695574, createdName=拯救我的未来, createdTime=Wed Apr 06 21:04:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=66566, encodeId=772066566b8, content=get, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=195, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160301/IMG56D53216887587291.jpg, createdBy=3c131694128, createdName=破风4392, createdTime=Tue Mar 01 15:07:00 CST 2016, time=2016-03-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=66236, encodeId=86c266236d6, content=谢了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=126, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTK29w9r0upRgxUXHNhe7bd3VxHnhBSpibMbKOjtX92zXr78SkuZfUNuADrjHiaw6uibZaEYjh9cJLzew/132, createdBy=261e1682638, createdName=1de3b290m83(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sun Feb 28 22:59:00 CST 2016, time=2016-02-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=66217, encodeId=519f6621ee0, content=眼睛。。。。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=201, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2cee1686934, createdName=1de4ac4em35(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sun Feb 28 21:06:00 CST 2016, time=2016-02-28, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-04-06 拯救我的未来

    未曾见过,受教!

    0

  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1847925, encodeId=1d69184e92506, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2977356edc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BMJ#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3567, encryptionId=2977356edc, topicName=BMJ)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=148754, createdName=gaoxiaoe, createdTime=Mon Jan 16 12:43:00 CST 2017, time=2017-01-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=76119, encodeId=0e51e611985, content=未曾见过,受教!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=180, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160406/IMG570506F023DF05364.jpg, createdBy=f19f1695574, createdName=拯救我的未来, createdTime=Wed Apr 06 21:04:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=66566, encodeId=772066566b8, content=get, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=195, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160301/IMG56D53216887587291.jpg, createdBy=3c131694128, createdName=破风4392, createdTime=Tue Mar 01 15:07:00 CST 2016, time=2016-03-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=66236, encodeId=86c266236d6, content=谢了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=126, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTK29w9r0upRgxUXHNhe7bd3VxHnhBSpibMbKOjtX92zXr78SkuZfUNuADrjHiaw6uibZaEYjh9cJLzew/132, createdBy=261e1682638, createdName=1de3b290m83(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sun Feb 28 22:59:00 CST 2016, time=2016-02-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=66217, encodeId=519f6621ee0, content=眼睛。。。。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=201, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2cee1686934, createdName=1de4ac4em35(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sun Feb 28 21:06:00 CST 2016, time=2016-02-28, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-03-01 破风4392

    get

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1847925, encodeId=1d69184e92506, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2977356edc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BMJ#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3567, encryptionId=2977356edc, topicName=BMJ)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=148754, createdName=gaoxiaoe, createdTime=Mon Jan 16 12:43:00 CST 2017, time=2017-01-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=76119, encodeId=0e51e611985, content=未曾见过,受教!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=180, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160406/IMG570506F023DF05364.jpg, createdBy=f19f1695574, createdName=拯救我的未来, createdTime=Wed Apr 06 21:04:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=66566, encodeId=772066566b8, content=get, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=195, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160301/IMG56D53216887587291.jpg, createdBy=3c131694128, createdName=破风4392, createdTime=Tue Mar 01 15:07:00 CST 2016, time=2016-03-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=66236, encodeId=86c266236d6, content=谢了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=126, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTK29w9r0upRgxUXHNhe7bd3VxHnhBSpibMbKOjtX92zXr78SkuZfUNuADrjHiaw6uibZaEYjh9cJLzew/132, createdBy=261e1682638, createdName=1de3b290m83(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sun Feb 28 22:59:00 CST 2016, time=2016-02-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=66217, encodeId=519f6621ee0, content=眼睛。。。。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=201, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2cee1686934, createdName=1de4ac4em35(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sun Feb 28 21:06:00 CST 2016, time=2016-02-28, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-02-28 1de3b290m83(暂无匿称)

    谢了

    0

  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1847925, encodeId=1d69184e92506, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2977356edc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BMJ#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3567, encryptionId=2977356edc, topicName=BMJ)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=148754, createdName=gaoxiaoe, createdTime=Mon Jan 16 12:43:00 CST 2017, time=2017-01-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=76119, encodeId=0e51e611985, content=未曾见过,受教!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=180, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160406/IMG570506F023DF05364.jpg, createdBy=f19f1695574, createdName=拯救我的未来, createdTime=Wed Apr 06 21:04:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=66566, encodeId=772066566b8, content=get, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=195, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160301/IMG56D53216887587291.jpg, createdBy=3c131694128, createdName=破风4392, createdTime=Tue Mar 01 15:07:00 CST 2016, time=2016-03-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=66236, encodeId=86c266236d6, content=谢了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=126, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTK29w9r0upRgxUXHNhe7bd3VxHnhBSpibMbKOjtX92zXr78SkuZfUNuADrjHiaw6uibZaEYjh9cJLzew/132, createdBy=261e1682638, createdName=1de3b290m83(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sun Feb 28 22:59:00 CST 2016, time=2016-02-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=66217, encodeId=519f6621ee0, content=眼睛。。。。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=201, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2cee1686934, createdName=1de4ac4em35(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sun Feb 28 21:06:00 CST 2016, time=2016-02-28, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-02-28 1de4ac4em35(暂无匿称)

    眼睛。。。。

    0

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