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Environ Sci Technol:母乳喂养导致婴儿体内PFAS含量增加

2015-08-22 MedSci MedSci原创

发表在Environmental Science & Technology的研究表明,婴儿接受母乳喂养的时间越长,体内工业化学品全氟和多氟烷酸类化合物(PFASs)存留的时间越久。PFASs是一种化学物质,主要用于添加到服装、食品包装、润滑油和其他产品中,使相应产品具有抗水抗油和污渍的作用。Philippe Grandjean教授认为,FPASs可在食物链中产生聚集现象,并且可以在体内存留

发表在Environmental Science & Technology的研究表明,婴儿接受母乳喂养的时间越长,体内工业化学品全氟和多氟烷酸类化合物(PFASs)存留的时间越久。PFASs是一种化学物质,主要用于添加到服装、食品包装、润滑油和其他产品中,使相应产品具有抗水抗油和污渍的作用。


Philippe Grandjean教授认为,FPASs可在食物链中产生聚集现象,并且可以在体内存留较长时间。在具有血液系统的动物体内可以找到PFASs物质,并且它可以导致机体免疫系统、生殖系统、内分泌系统的损害并且增加机体患癌风险。

Grandjean认为,母乳中可以检测到微量的PFASs物质,并且可以通过哺乳的形式传给婴儿。但是,研究人员并不清楚PFASs是否会在婴儿体内积聚并且随着母乳喂养持续时间的延长而增加。

为了探讨这个问题,研究人员分析了1997年-2000年出生在法罗群岛的81名儿童的血液样本以检测PFASs含量。血液标本采集的时间分别为:婴儿出生时、11个月时、18个月时、5岁时。研究人员同时也采集了他们母亲在孕32周时的血液标本。

研究人员发现,全部母乳喂养的婴儿每月血液中PFAS含量升高20-30%;部分母乳喂养的婴儿血液中PFAS含量仅微量上升。且停止母乳喂养后婴儿体内PFAS浓度降低。

研究表明,母乳喂养是PFAS传播给婴儿的途径之一。我们依然要鼓励母乳喂养,但是这一研究结果令人担忧。因此,国家需要制定相关法规限定孕妇及婴儿产品的PFAS含量,以避免其对孕妇和婴儿健康的影响。

原始出处:

Mogensen UB, Grandjean P, Nielsen F, Weihe P, Budtz-Jørgensen E.Breastfeeding as an Exposure Pathway for Perfluorinated Alkylates.Environ Sci Technol. 2015 Aug 20.


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    2016-01-14 shock_melon
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    2015-10-24 gracezdd
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1664958, encodeId=4a4416649586e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c8664008e1a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#喂养#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=40087, encryptionId=c8664008e1a, topicName=喂养)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0ed425881542, createdName=ms1948154235210413, createdTime=Sat Apr 09 13:26:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1766762, encodeId=3ef01e6676206, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=515b14115ba' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PFAS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14115, encryptionId=515b14115ba, topicName=PFAS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8cb037881701, createdName=minhuang75_72521596, createdTime=Fri Apr 29 18:26:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1652139, encodeId=dfa31652139cd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=13d01e24509' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#TEC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=69, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=17245, encryptionId=13d01e24509, topicName=TEC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=852f24292001, createdName=shock_melon, createdTime=Thu Jan 14 05:26:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2057903, encodeId=3888205e9035d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3836e24819' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#FAS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7248, encryptionId=3836e24819, topicName=FAS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=872f168, createdName=gracezdd, createdTime=Sat Oct 24 14:26:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1299494, encodeId=26c012994942b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7a056349485' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#母乳#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=63494, encryptionId=7a056349485, topicName=母乳)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bf1b289, createdName=villahu, createdTime=Mon Aug 24 10:26:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1524196, encodeId=144b15241966a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=053710045ad' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#iron#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10045, encryptionId=053710045ad, topicName=iron)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=3f1b11597510, createdName=july_979, createdTime=Mon Aug 24 10:26:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=36006, encodeId=06b836006c1, content=就是, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=146, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=66c61628089, createdName=caierhong, createdTime=Sun Aug 23 15:30:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=35981, encodeId=b0b4359816c, content=这样, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=135, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=cab51623450, createdName=sanshengshi, createdTime=Sun Aug 23 07:53:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-08-24 villahu
  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1664958, encodeId=4a4416649586e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c8664008e1a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#喂养#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=40087, encryptionId=c8664008e1a, topicName=喂养)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0ed425881542, createdName=ms1948154235210413, createdTime=Sat Apr 09 13:26:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1766762, encodeId=3ef01e6676206, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=515b14115ba' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PFAS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14115, encryptionId=515b14115ba, topicName=PFAS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8cb037881701, createdName=minhuang75_72521596, createdTime=Fri Apr 29 18:26:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1652139, encodeId=dfa31652139cd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=13d01e24509' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#TEC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=69, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=17245, encryptionId=13d01e24509, topicName=TEC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=852f24292001, createdName=shock_melon, createdTime=Thu Jan 14 05:26:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2057903, encodeId=3888205e9035d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3836e24819' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#FAS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7248, encryptionId=3836e24819, topicName=FAS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=872f168, createdName=gracezdd, createdTime=Sat Oct 24 14:26:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1299494, encodeId=26c012994942b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7a056349485' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#母乳#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=63494, encryptionId=7a056349485, topicName=母乳)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bf1b289, createdName=villahu, createdTime=Mon Aug 24 10:26:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1524196, encodeId=144b15241966a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=053710045ad' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#iron#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10045, encryptionId=053710045ad, topicName=iron)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=3f1b11597510, createdName=july_979, createdTime=Mon Aug 24 10:26:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=36006, encodeId=06b836006c1, content=就是, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=146, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=66c61628089, createdName=caierhong, createdTime=Sun Aug 23 15:30:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=35981, encodeId=b0b4359816c, content=这样, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=135, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=cab51623450, createdName=sanshengshi, createdTime=Sun Aug 23 07:53:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-08-24 july_979
  7. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1664958, encodeId=4a4416649586e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c8664008e1a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#喂养#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=40087, encryptionId=c8664008e1a, topicName=喂养)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0ed425881542, createdName=ms1948154235210413, createdTime=Sat Apr 09 13:26:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1766762, encodeId=3ef01e6676206, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=515b14115ba' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PFAS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14115, encryptionId=515b14115ba, topicName=PFAS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8cb037881701, createdName=minhuang75_72521596, createdTime=Fri Apr 29 18:26:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1652139, encodeId=dfa31652139cd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=13d01e24509' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#TEC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=69, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=17245, encryptionId=13d01e24509, topicName=TEC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=852f24292001, createdName=shock_melon, createdTime=Thu Jan 14 05:26:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2057903, encodeId=3888205e9035d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3836e24819' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#FAS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7248, encryptionId=3836e24819, topicName=FAS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=872f168, createdName=gracezdd, createdTime=Sat Oct 24 14:26:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1299494, encodeId=26c012994942b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7a056349485' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#母乳#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=63494, encryptionId=7a056349485, topicName=母乳)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bf1b289, createdName=villahu, createdTime=Mon Aug 24 10:26:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1524196, encodeId=144b15241966a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=053710045ad' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#iron#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10045, encryptionId=053710045ad, topicName=iron)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=3f1b11597510, createdName=july_979, createdTime=Mon Aug 24 10:26:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=36006, encodeId=06b836006c1, content=就是, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=146, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=66c61628089, createdName=caierhong, createdTime=Sun Aug 23 15:30:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=35981, encodeId=b0b4359816c, content=这样, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=135, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=cab51623450, createdName=sanshengshi, createdTime=Sun Aug 23 07:53:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-08-23 caierhong

    就是

    0

  8. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1664958, encodeId=4a4416649586e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c8664008e1a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#喂养#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=40087, encryptionId=c8664008e1a, topicName=喂养)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0ed425881542, createdName=ms1948154235210413, createdTime=Sat Apr 09 13:26:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1766762, encodeId=3ef01e6676206, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=515b14115ba' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PFAS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14115, encryptionId=515b14115ba, topicName=PFAS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8cb037881701, createdName=minhuang75_72521596, createdTime=Fri Apr 29 18:26:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1652139, encodeId=dfa31652139cd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=13d01e24509' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#TEC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=69, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=17245, encryptionId=13d01e24509, topicName=TEC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=852f24292001, createdName=shock_melon, createdTime=Thu Jan 14 05:26:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2057903, encodeId=3888205e9035d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3836e24819' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#FAS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7248, encryptionId=3836e24819, topicName=FAS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=872f168, createdName=gracezdd, createdTime=Sat Oct 24 14:26:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1299494, encodeId=26c012994942b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7a056349485' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#母乳#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=63494, encryptionId=7a056349485, topicName=母乳)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bf1b289, createdName=villahu, createdTime=Mon Aug 24 10:26:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1524196, encodeId=144b15241966a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=053710045ad' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#iron#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10045, encryptionId=053710045ad, topicName=iron)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=3f1b11597510, createdName=july_979, createdTime=Mon Aug 24 10:26:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=36006, encodeId=06b836006c1, content=就是, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=146, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=66c61628089, createdName=caierhong, createdTime=Sun Aug 23 15:30:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=35981, encodeId=b0b4359816c, content=这样, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=135, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=cab51623450, createdName=sanshengshi, createdTime=Sun Aug 23 07:53:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-08-23 sanshengshi

    这样

    0

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BMC Pediatr:母乳/奶瓶喂养时间及不良吮吸习惯对乳牙列的影响从母乳喂养到非营养性吮吸习惯的早期过渡可能是错合畸形发生的环境因素。先前的研究并没有考虑到母乳喂养,非营养性吮吸习惯以及咬合特征之间的相互影响。本研究的目的是为了评估母乳喂养时间,奶瓶使用时间以及非营养性吮吸习惯对3-6岁儿童乳牙列咬合特征的影响。采用横断面研究,调查了734名3-6岁的北京儿童,检查所有儿童的咬合特征,由其父母

JNCI:母乳喂养与乳腺癌患者生存之间的关系

母乳喂养与降低患乳腺癌风险有关,但与亚型的乳腺癌患者预后和生存期的相关性尚不清楚。 研究人员进行了一项队列研究,1636名乳腺癌幸存者来自两项前瞻性队列研究组。通过PAM50基因表达来分析确定肿瘤的固有亚型(管腔A,管腔B,人表皮生长因子受体2富集,或基底样)。通过问卷调查来了解患者的母乳喂养史。在平均9年随访期间,医疗病例记录了383名乳腺癌患者复发和290名患者死亡。使用多项Logistic

JAMA Pediatr:母乳喂养或可明显降低儿童患白血病的风险

 据统计,全球每年有大约175000名十五岁以下儿童被确诊为癌症。在发达国家中,每年的发病率增长大约0.9%,而这一结果被部分解释为诊断和报道的技术进步。儿童癌症是较少见的,并且过去数年中存活率也大为提高,这要归功于治疗技术的进步。但是,这仍旧是发达国家中儿童和青少年的首要致死因素。白血病是儿童癌症中最为常见的一种,30%的儿童癌症是白血病。儿童最为常见的两种急性白血病是急性淋巴细胞白血

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