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新中国现代医药工业奠基人沈家祥院士逝世

2015-07-31 佚名 科学网

图片来源:中国工程院网站7月30日凌晨,新中国现代医药工业的奠基人、中国工程院院士、天津大学教授沈家祥走完了94岁的人生。遵照他的遗嘱,丧事从简,家中不设灵堂,不接受花圈和挽联。拉开新中国现代医药工业序幕的有3个重要产品——氯霉素、青霉素、磺胺。沈家祥领导了氯霉素的研制,参与了磺胺的研制。60多年来,他在氯霉素、维生素、甾体激素类药物的全合成研究和生产开发中的贡献,改变了我国的医药工业,也奠定了自



图片来源:中国工程院网站

7月30日凌晨,新中国现代医药工业的奠基人、中国工程院院士、天津大学教授沈家祥走完了94岁的人生。遵照他的遗嘱,丧事从简,家中不设灵堂,不接受花圈和挽联。

拉开新中国现代医药工业序幕的有3个重要产品——氯霉素、青霉素、磺胺。沈家祥领导了氯霉素的研制,参与了磺胺的研制。60多年来,他在氯霉素、维生素、甾体激素类药物的全合成研究和生产开发中的贡献,改变了我国的医药工业,也奠定了自己的地位。

沈家祥1921年出生,1949年从英国伦敦大学取得药物化学博士学位后,立即踏上了回国的轮船。回国后,他领导攻坚小组,仅经过4个多月就完成了中国人自己创造的氯霉素合成方法研究。后来,沈家祥对氯霉素生产工艺进行重大革新,大幅度降低了成本,使氯霉素终于能够迅速投入生产,标志着中国现代医药工业的发展进入了大规模、成批量生产的阶段。

沈家祥曾说过:“让中国老百姓吃上便宜药、放心药,是我一生的追求。”他的研究内容始终围绕着国家和百姓需要而展开。当时,甾体激素的品种中有一个号称“激素之王”的地塞米松,是“救命”的特效药,但价格昂贵。中国如果要合成这个药物,从原料的来源、工艺路线、生产技术等方面来说,存在很多困难。沈家祥就瞄准这个目标,用8年领导完成了地塞米松的合成研究。

2014年6月,沈家祥将自己和老伴陈燕娜多年的积蓄100万元捐赠给了天津大学成立“沈家祥教育基金”,“希望这个钱主要用于发展研究工作”。

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  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=38132, encodeId=d7cf3813269, content=这篇文章写得很好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=176, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=332823945, createdName=hlycom3356, createdTime=Thu Oct 08 16:21:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1408696, encodeId=c1e91408696af, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2c1c35262a9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#医药#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=35262, encryptionId=2c1c35262a9, topicName=医药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=36f62754598, createdName=cathymary, createdTime=Sun Aug 02 06:18:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=33945, encodeId=ad25339450c, content=院士走好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=114, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160801/IMG579EF7F0F12AF3024.jpg, createdBy=77191615249, createdName=无忌莫愁, createdTime=Sat Aug 01 07:19:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=33944, encodeId=668d339446b, content=尊敬的人儿!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=87, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=cab51623450, createdName=sanshengshi, createdTime=Fri Jul 31 23:40:00 CST 2015, time=2015-07-31, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-10-08 hlycom3356

    这篇文章写得很好

    0

  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=38132, encodeId=d7cf3813269, content=这篇文章写得很好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=176, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=332823945, createdName=hlycom3356, createdTime=Thu Oct 08 16:21:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1408696, encodeId=c1e91408696af, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2c1c35262a9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#医药#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=35262, encryptionId=2c1c35262a9, topicName=医药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=36f62754598, createdName=cathymary, createdTime=Sun Aug 02 06:18:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=33945, encodeId=ad25339450c, content=院士走好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=114, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160801/IMG579EF7F0F12AF3024.jpg, createdBy=77191615249, createdName=无忌莫愁, createdTime=Sat Aug 01 07:19:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=33944, encodeId=668d339446b, content=尊敬的人儿!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=87, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=cab51623450, createdName=sanshengshi, createdTime=Fri Jul 31 23:40:00 CST 2015, time=2015-07-31, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-08-02 cathymary
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=38132, encodeId=d7cf3813269, content=这篇文章写得很好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=176, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=332823945, createdName=hlycom3356, createdTime=Thu Oct 08 16:21:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1408696, encodeId=c1e91408696af, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2c1c35262a9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#医药#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=35262, encryptionId=2c1c35262a9, topicName=医药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=36f62754598, createdName=cathymary, createdTime=Sun Aug 02 06:18:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=33945, encodeId=ad25339450c, content=院士走好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=114, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160801/IMG579EF7F0F12AF3024.jpg, createdBy=77191615249, createdName=无忌莫愁, createdTime=Sat Aug 01 07:19:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=33944, encodeId=668d339446b, content=尊敬的人儿!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=87, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=cab51623450, createdName=sanshengshi, createdTime=Fri Jul 31 23:40:00 CST 2015, time=2015-07-31, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-08-01 无忌莫愁

    院士走好

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=38132, encodeId=d7cf3813269, content=这篇文章写得很好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=176, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=332823945, createdName=hlycom3356, createdTime=Thu Oct 08 16:21:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1408696, encodeId=c1e91408696af, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2c1c35262a9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#医药#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=35262, encryptionId=2c1c35262a9, topicName=医药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=36f62754598, createdName=cathymary, createdTime=Sun Aug 02 06:18:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=33945, encodeId=ad25339450c, content=院士走好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=114, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160801/IMG579EF7F0F12AF3024.jpg, createdBy=77191615249, createdName=无忌莫愁, createdTime=Sat Aug 01 07:19:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=33944, encodeId=668d339446b, content=尊敬的人儿!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=87, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=cab51623450, createdName=sanshengshi, createdTime=Fri Jul 31 23:40:00 CST 2015, time=2015-07-31, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-07-31 sanshengshi

    尊敬的人儿!

    0

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