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Diabetic Med:在诊断为前驱糖尿病后进行饮食改变?

2018-12-28 MedSci MedSci原创

近日,国际杂志 《Diabetic Med》上在线发表一项关于在在诊断为前驱糖尿病后进行饮食改变:对障碍和促进进行定性探索的研究。探讨最近被诊断患有前驱糖尿病和超重或肥胖的人在六个月初级保健护士提供的饮食干预试点后进行饮食改变的经历。 研究人员对20名参与者进行了半结构式访谈,目的是为了确保种族,性别和血糖结果在分组中的比例。对访谈数据进行了专题分析。 参与者描述了在诊断为前驱糖尿病

近日,国际杂志 《Diabetic Med》上在线发表一项关于在在诊断为前驱糖尿病后进行饮食改变:对障碍和促进进行定性探索的研究。探讨最近被诊断患有前驱糖尿病和超重或肥胖的人在六个月初级保健护士提供的饮食干预试点后进行饮食改变的经历。

研究人员对20名参与者进行了半结构式访谈,目的是为了确保种族,性别和血糖结果在分组中的比例。对访谈数据进行了专题分析。

参与者描述了在诊断为前驱糖尿病诊断时感到震惊。出现了三个核心主题,每个主题包含子主题:(i)支持性因素-决心不发展糖尿病,明确信息和可管理的策略,以及支持性关系; ii)障碍 - 缺乏家庭支持,经济限制,围绕食物的社会期望和慢性健康问题;(iii)克服挑战-种植和分享食物,使用冷冻蔬菜和规划。土著毛利人参与者对提供和分享食物的文化期望所带来的挑战更为明显。

研究表明,前驱糖尿病的诊断为医疗保健专业人员提供了一个窗口,可以与那些被诊断出来的人及其家人一起进行健康的饮食改变。当将个人的生活环境考虑到内,饮食指导可能是最有效的。明确的信息和支持性关系科促进生活方式的改变非常重要。

原始出处:

S. AbelL. C. WhiteheadK. J. Coppellet al. Making dietary changes following a diagnosis of prediabetes: a qualitative exploration of barriers and facilitators

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    2018-12-28 misszhang

    谢谢MedSci提供最新的资讯

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