Baidu
map

NEJM:减肥手术对青少年影响的3年的随访结果

2015-11-07 MedSci译 MedSci原创

对严重肥胖的青少年,减肥手术的应用越来越多,不过该方式对该人群的有效性和安全性究竟如何,目前临床上还缺乏相关数据。研究者进行了一项前瞻性研究,纳入242名进行减肥手术的青少年。有161名选择了Roux-en-Y胃旁路手术,67名患者行了缩胃手术。研究者获取了术后3年参与者体重变化等数据。研究对象基线平均年龄为 17±1.6岁,平均BMI为53;75%为女性,72%是白人。研究数据显示,术后3年,研

对严重肥胖的青少年,减肥手术的应用越来越多,不过该方式对该人群的有效性和安全性究竟如何,目前临床上还缺乏相关数据。

研究者进行了一项前瞻性研究,纳入242名进行减肥手术的青少年。有161名选择了Roux-en-Y胃旁路手术,67名患者行了缩胃手术。研究者获取了术后3年参与者体重变化等数据。

研究对象基线平均年龄为 17±1.6岁,平均BMI为53;75%为女性,72%是白人。研究数据显示,术后3年,研究对象体重平均下降27% (95% CI , 25 to 29);行胃旁路手术人群体重平均下降28%(95% CI, 25 to 30),缩胃手术人群体重平均下降26% (95% CI, 22 to 30) 。

术后3年以下纳入研究时的并发症得到改善:2型糖尿病患者缓解率为95%(95% CI, 85 to 100),肾功能异常缓解 86% (95% CI, 72 to 100),前驱糖尿病缓解76% (95% CI, 56 to 97),血压升高缓解 74% (95% CI, 64 to 84),血脂异常缓解66% (95% CI, 57 to 74。体重相关生活质量也得到显著改善。

不过减肥术后3年,有57% (95% CI, 50 to 65) 的患者发生了低铁蛋白血症,还有13% (95% CI, 9 to 18)的患者经历了至少一次的腹部手术。

研究结果表明,对严重肥胖的青少年进行减肥手术3年后,可显著改善体重、心血管代谢健康以及体重相关生活质量。风险包括特定的微量营养素缺乏和腹部手术的风险增加。

原始出处:

Thomas H. Inge, Anita P. Courcoulas,et al.Weight Loss and Health Status 3 Years after Bariatric Surgery in Adolescents.NEJM.November 6, 2015

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (6)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=85035, encodeId=0968850356f, content=旁路手术对营养素吸收显著而长期影响青春期减肥以坛加中等强度运动时间和饮食低热量1600-1700千卡饮食内容减油减动物脂肪坛加杂粮多蔬避免消化改道过度肥胖BMI>35值以上等严重肥胖儿童方行手术可以吗, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=117, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e8231711773, createdName=1dea6088m20(暂无匿称), createdTime=Mon May 09 14:46:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1818769, encodeId=d55d1818e697c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9687984e5e3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#随访结果#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=98475, encryptionId=9687984e5e3, topicName=随访结果)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c3ff68, createdName=维他命, createdTime=Thu Aug 04 08:09:00 CST 2016, time=2016-08-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=60768, encodeId=4a9b60e6843, content=不错,赞一个, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=161, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=59121683644, createdName=doctording1, createdTime=Wed Jan 27 12:52:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=60770, encodeId=cdb160e7041, content=这篇文章有一定深度, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=148, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=59121683644, createdName=doctording1, createdTime=Wed Jan 27 12:52:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=60771, encodeId=6b3c60e712a, content=是一篇不错的文章, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=177, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=59121683644, createdName=doctording1, createdTime=Wed Jan 27 12:52:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=42817, encodeId=cf5c4281e2e, content=减肥减肥, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=159, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20150625/IMG558B8C995D7262168.jpg, createdBy=36ad1623080, createdName=cyzj007, createdTime=Sun Nov 08 11:00:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-08, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-05-09 1dea6088m20(暂无匿称)

    旁路手术对营养素吸收显著而长期影响青春期减肥以坛加中等强度运动时间和饮食低热量1600-1700千卡饮食内容减油减动物脂肪坛加杂粮多蔬避免消化改道过度肥胖BMI>35值以上等严重肥胖儿童方行手术可以吗

    0

  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=85035, encodeId=0968850356f, content=旁路手术对营养素吸收显著而长期影响青春期减肥以坛加中等强度运动时间和饮食低热量1600-1700千卡饮食内容减油减动物脂肪坛加杂粮多蔬避免消化改道过度肥胖BMI>35值以上等严重肥胖儿童方行手术可以吗, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=117, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e8231711773, createdName=1dea6088m20(暂无匿称), createdTime=Mon May 09 14:46:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1818769, encodeId=d55d1818e697c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9687984e5e3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#随访结果#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=98475, encryptionId=9687984e5e3, topicName=随访结果)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c3ff68, createdName=维他命, createdTime=Thu Aug 04 08:09:00 CST 2016, time=2016-08-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=60768, encodeId=4a9b60e6843, content=不错,赞一个, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=161, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=59121683644, createdName=doctording1, createdTime=Wed Jan 27 12:52:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=60770, encodeId=cdb160e7041, content=这篇文章有一定深度, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=148, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=59121683644, createdName=doctording1, createdTime=Wed Jan 27 12:52:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=60771, encodeId=6b3c60e712a, content=是一篇不错的文章, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=177, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=59121683644, createdName=doctording1, createdTime=Wed Jan 27 12:52:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=42817, encodeId=cf5c4281e2e, content=减肥减肥, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=159, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20150625/IMG558B8C995D7262168.jpg, createdBy=36ad1623080, createdName=cyzj007, createdTime=Sun Nov 08 11:00:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-08, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=85035, encodeId=0968850356f, content=旁路手术对营养素吸收显著而长期影响青春期减肥以坛加中等强度运动时间和饮食低热量1600-1700千卡饮食内容减油减动物脂肪坛加杂粮多蔬避免消化改道过度肥胖BMI>35值以上等严重肥胖儿童方行手术可以吗, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=117, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e8231711773, createdName=1dea6088m20(暂无匿称), createdTime=Mon May 09 14:46:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1818769, encodeId=d55d1818e697c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9687984e5e3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#随访结果#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=98475, encryptionId=9687984e5e3, topicName=随访结果)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c3ff68, createdName=维他命, createdTime=Thu Aug 04 08:09:00 CST 2016, time=2016-08-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=60768, encodeId=4a9b60e6843, content=不错,赞一个, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=161, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=59121683644, createdName=doctording1, createdTime=Wed Jan 27 12:52:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=60770, encodeId=cdb160e7041, content=这篇文章有一定深度, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=148, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=59121683644, createdName=doctording1, createdTime=Wed Jan 27 12:52:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=60771, encodeId=6b3c60e712a, content=是一篇不错的文章, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=177, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=59121683644, createdName=doctording1, createdTime=Wed Jan 27 12:52:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=42817, encodeId=cf5c4281e2e, content=减肥减肥, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=159, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20150625/IMG558B8C995D7262168.jpg, createdBy=36ad1623080, createdName=cyzj007, createdTime=Sun Nov 08 11:00:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-08, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-01-27 doctording1

    不错,赞一个

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=85035, encodeId=0968850356f, content=旁路手术对营养素吸收显著而长期影响青春期减肥以坛加中等强度运动时间和饮食低热量1600-1700千卡饮食内容减油减动物脂肪坛加杂粮多蔬避免消化改道过度肥胖BMI>35值以上等严重肥胖儿童方行手术可以吗, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=117, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e8231711773, createdName=1dea6088m20(暂无匿称), createdTime=Mon May 09 14:46:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1818769, encodeId=d55d1818e697c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9687984e5e3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#随访结果#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=98475, encryptionId=9687984e5e3, topicName=随访结果)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c3ff68, createdName=维他命, createdTime=Thu Aug 04 08:09:00 CST 2016, time=2016-08-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=60768, encodeId=4a9b60e6843, content=不错,赞一个, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=161, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=59121683644, createdName=doctording1, createdTime=Wed Jan 27 12:52:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=60770, encodeId=cdb160e7041, content=这篇文章有一定深度, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=148, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=59121683644, createdName=doctording1, createdTime=Wed Jan 27 12:52:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=60771, encodeId=6b3c60e712a, content=是一篇不错的文章, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=177, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=59121683644, createdName=doctording1, createdTime=Wed Jan 27 12:52:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=42817, encodeId=cf5c4281e2e, content=减肥减肥, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=159, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20150625/IMG558B8C995D7262168.jpg, createdBy=36ad1623080, createdName=cyzj007, createdTime=Sun Nov 08 11:00:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-08, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-01-27 doctording1

    这篇文章有一定深度

    0

  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=85035, encodeId=0968850356f, content=旁路手术对营养素吸收显著而长期影响青春期减肥以坛加中等强度运动时间和饮食低热量1600-1700千卡饮食内容减油减动物脂肪坛加杂粮多蔬避免消化改道过度肥胖BMI>35值以上等严重肥胖儿童方行手术可以吗, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=117, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e8231711773, createdName=1dea6088m20(暂无匿称), createdTime=Mon May 09 14:46:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1818769, encodeId=d55d1818e697c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9687984e5e3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#随访结果#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=98475, encryptionId=9687984e5e3, topicName=随访结果)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c3ff68, createdName=维他命, createdTime=Thu Aug 04 08:09:00 CST 2016, time=2016-08-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=60768, encodeId=4a9b60e6843, content=不错,赞一个, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=161, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=59121683644, createdName=doctording1, createdTime=Wed Jan 27 12:52:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=60770, encodeId=cdb160e7041, content=这篇文章有一定深度, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=148, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=59121683644, createdName=doctording1, createdTime=Wed Jan 27 12:52:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=60771, encodeId=6b3c60e712a, content=是一篇不错的文章, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=177, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=59121683644, createdName=doctording1, createdTime=Wed Jan 27 12:52:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=42817, encodeId=cf5c4281e2e, content=减肥减肥, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=159, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20150625/IMG558B8C995D7262168.jpg, createdBy=36ad1623080, createdName=cyzj007, createdTime=Sun Nov 08 11:00:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-08, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-01-27 doctording1

    是一篇不错的文章

    0

  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=85035, encodeId=0968850356f, content=旁路手术对营养素吸收显著而长期影响青春期减肥以坛加中等强度运动时间和饮食低热量1600-1700千卡饮食内容减油减动物脂肪坛加杂粮多蔬避免消化改道过度肥胖BMI>35值以上等严重肥胖儿童方行手术可以吗, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=117, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e8231711773, createdName=1dea6088m20(暂无匿称), createdTime=Mon May 09 14:46:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1818769, encodeId=d55d1818e697c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9687984e5e3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#随访结果#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=98475, encryptionId=9687984e5e3, topicName=随访结果)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c3ff68, createdName=维他命, createdTime=Thu Aug 04 08:09:00 CST 2016, time=2016-08-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=60768, encodeId=4a9b60e6843, content=不错,赞一个, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=161, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=59121683644, createdName=doctording1, createdTime=Wed Jan 27 12:52:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=60770, encodeId=cdb160e7041, content=这篇文章有一定深度, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=148, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=59121683644, createdName=doctording1, createdTime=Wed Jan 27 12:52:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=60771, encodeId=6b3c60e712a, content=是一篇不错的文章, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=177, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=59121683644, createdName=doctording1, createdTime=Wed Jan 27 12:52:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=42817, encodeId=cf5c4281e2e, content=减肥减肥, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=159, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20150625/IMG558B8C995D7262168.jpg, createdBy=36ad1623080, createdName=cyzj007, createdTime=Sun Nov 08 11:00:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-08, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-11-08 cyzj007

    减肥减肥

    0

相关资讯

Lancet Diab & Endo:T2DM外科治疗的风险与收益

越来越多研究证据表明,减肥手术可以改善肥胖合并T2DM患者的血糖代谢。近来,The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology杂志报道了,Sayeed Ikramuddin和他的团队的研究成果——这是一项随机对照研究,即强化生活方式干预和药物治疗vs Roux-en-Y胃旁路术在T2DM中的治疗效果,术后共进行两年随访。术后2年与术后1年的随访结果一致,即在生活方式和

Cell Metabolism:益生菌疗法有望替代减肥手术

我们都知道,减肥需要控制进食和增加运动。既不愿节食又懒得运动,那就只有靠减肥手术了。减肥手术的目的主要是限制胃容量,不过Cell Metabolism杂志上的最新研究表明,减肥手术通过改变肠道菌起到减重的效果。由此看来,靶标肠道菌群有望成为更简单也更安全的减肥途径。研究人员发现,两种减肥手术(Roux-en-Y胃旁路术和胃绑带术)会导致类似的微生物组重塑,而且这种改变能够维持十年之久。将这样的肠道

专家称:对于肥胖儿童来说减肥手术可以是一个安全的选择

将一个临床路径应用于减肥手术并不阻碍肥胖儿童的成长。这为那些无法通过体重管理例如咨询和生活方式等来摆脱体重的青少年提供了一个安全的选择。沙特阿拉伯沙特国王大学(KSU)Aayed Alqahtani教授对已经接受过这样标准临床途径手术的300名儿童进行了追踪,这些手术都是由他在KSU亲自创建和实践的。该研究结果发表在Springer的《Obesity Surgery》期刊上。 肥胖症治疗学或手术

J ALLERGY CLIN IMMUN:减肥手术似乎可以减少严重的哮喘相关事件的风险

一项由麻省总医院(MGH)的研究员领导的一项研究显示减肥手术可以明显减少患哮喘的风险—或者加重—在患有哮喘的肥胖患者。他们的报告,发表在《过敏和临床免疫学》杂志上,是第一次发现体重显著降低可以减少严重哮喘相关的事件。 “我们发现,在患有哮喘的肥胖患者中,在减肥手术后的两年中因哮喘发作而进行急诊和住院的风险减少了一半,”本研究的主要作者,麻省总医院急诊医学部的Kohei Hasegawa医学博士说

GYNECOL ONCOL:减肥手术大有裨益!?防癌!

近日一项评估具有子宫癌症风险的肥胖女性行减肥手术效果的研究发现,该手术减少了研究受试者三分之一的体重并降低了其子宫癌前增生病变的发展。同时,该研究结果也指出这种减肥手术的其他影响,包括病人生活质量的提高、胰岛素水平的提高以及利用葡萄糖能力的提升,而后者则可能降低糖尿病的风险,甚至改变他们的肠道细菌的组成。这项研究阐述了减肥手术的好处以及肥胖对健康所产生的巨大损害。“如果你仔细观察美国女性癌症患者,

肥胖妇女手术减脂可提高生育能力?

最近,英国皇家妇产学院的一项研究表明:通过外科减脂手术能够提高肥胖妇女的生育能力,但此类手术在取得效果的同时会伴随一定的风险,是否采用该手术需要肥胖妇女仔细考虑。 英国皇家妇产学院的学术顾问委员会总结了最近关于外科减脂手术对饱受肥胖症干扰的孕龄妇女的生育能力的影响方面的证据。他们发现这类手术能够显著地提高患者的生育能力,同时,接受这一手术治疗的女性孕期综合症的症状也有了明显减轻。另外,他们还发现

Baidu
map
Baidu
map
Baidu
map