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2015长城会:张萍教授谈房颤抗凝治疗新进展

2015-11-02 北京清华长庚医院 张萍 中国医学论坛报

第二十六届长城国际心脏病学会议 第九届北京五洲国际心血管病会议2015 亚太心脏大会暨国际心血管病预防与康复会议2015 抗凝作为房颤治疗的基本措施,受到了医生和患者的极大关注。该领域的研究层出不穷,指南变更与时俱进。其进展主要有以下几个方面: 1.欧美权威学会对于房颤卒中风险评分系统达成一致观点,均接受应用CHA2DS2-VASc评分评估房颤患者血栓栓塞事件风

第二十六届长城国际心脏病学会议

第九届北京五洲国际心血管病会议2015

亚太心脏大会暨国际心血管病预防与康复会议2015

抗凝作为房颤治疗的基本措施,受到了医生和患者的极大关注。该领域的研究层出不穷,指南变更与时俱进。其进展主要有以下几个方面:

1.欧美权威学会对于房颤卒中风险评分系统达成一致观点,均接受应用CHA2DS2-VASc评分评估房颤患者血栓栓塞事件风险。

2.新型口服抗凝药(NOACs)在房颤抗凝治疗中的地位不断提升,可作为CHA2DS2-VASc 评分>2 分患者的一线治疗,但在NOACs 的使用中应强调注意事项,对于瓣膜性房颤和急性冠脉综合征(ACS)伴发房颤患者,由于缺乏充分的循证医学证据暂不推荐使用NOACs。

3.抗血小板药物的应用地位逐渐下降。

4.对于因出血事件或接受外科或介入治疗需要暂停抗凝治疗的患者,建议综合患者血栓事件风险、手术严重程度和围术期出血风险,来考虑中断抗凝治疗的时间和重新启动抗凝治疗的时机。对于应用肝素作为桥接手段,由于证据基础较弱,不进行强烈推荐。

5.左心耳封堵作为房颤抗凝的手段,已获得较为正面的循证依据,应该可以作为一项房颤抗栓治疗的适宜技术。

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    2015-11-02 nizongzan

    最新指南

    0

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    2015-11-02 nizongzan

    学到老活到老

    0

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