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BMJ杂志一项研究称:有“铜臭气”的圣诞老人,很!势!力!

2016-12-24 MedSci 小北 MedSci原创

圣诞节到了,但医院里还有很多孩子住在医院里。圣诞老人去不去医院探望这些孩子呢? BMJ发表了一项回顾性研究发现,圣诞老人也很势力。在比较穷的地方医院,圣诞老人就有可能不去。 目标确定哪些因素影响圣诞老人在圣诞节期间是否会去医院探访儿童。圣诞老人染上了“铜臭气”,嫌弃穷的地方。设计回顾性观察研究。设置在英国,北爱尔兰,苏格兰和威尔士的儿科病房。参加者在2015年圣诞节期间在儿科病

圣诞节到了,但医院里还有很多孩子住在医院里。圣诞老人去不去医院探望这些孩子呢?

 


BMJ发表了一项回顾性研究发现,圣诞老人也很势力。在比较穷的地方医院,圣诞老人就有可能不去。

 

目标确定哪些因素影响圣诞老人在圣诞节期间是否会去医院探访儿童。圣诞老人染上了“铜臭气”,嫌弃穷的地方。


设计回顾性观察研究。


设置在英国,北爱尔兰,苏格兰和威尔士的儿科病房。


参加者在2015年圣诞节期间在儿科病房工作的186名工作人员(n = 186)。


主要结果测量圣诞节期间圣诞老人在圣诞老人病房的存在或不存在。这与小学缺勤率,年轻人(10-17岁),医院到北极的距离(最近的城市或城镇到医院,以公里为单位,因为驯鹿飞行)和情境社会经济剥夺(多重剥夺的指数)。


结果圣诞老人访问了所有四个国家的大部分儿科病房:英国的89%,北爱尔兰的100%,苏格兰的93%,威尔士的92%。然而,他未访问的几率在英格兰较高的社会经济剥夺地区的儿科病房中明显较高(英国的优势比为1.31(95%置信区间1.04至1.71),英国为1.23(1.00至1.54))。相反,与学校缺勤率,定罪率或与北极的距离没有相关性。


结论这项研究的结果消除了传统的信念,圣诞老人奖励儿童基于他们在上一年多么漂亮或顽皮。圣诞老人不太可能在最贫困地区的医院探访儿童。潜在的解决方案包括审查圣诞老人的合同或在地区代表性差的地区雇用当地圣诞老人。


原始出处:


John J Park, et al. Dispelling the nice or naughty myth: retrospective observational study of Santa Claus. BMJ. 14 December 2016.

拓展阅读:圣诞相关的拓展阅读:

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  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1848203, encodeId=6c2c18482036e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2977356edc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BMJ#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3567, encryptionId=2977356edc, topicName=BMJ)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=148754, createdName=gaoxiaoe, createdTime=Thu Feb 02 08:03:00 CST 2017, time=2017-02-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=173123, encodeId=4b7c1e3123f3, content=bmj这么好玩, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=46, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=071c2012037, createdName=wmu姿, createdTime=Sun Jan 29 09:28:01 CST 2017, time=2017-01-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=165432, encodeId=e87616543228, content=有意思,bmj, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=7a3e1928208, createdName=顾小北大魔王, createdTime=Sun Dec 25 00:11:26 CST 2016, time=2016-12-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=165393, encodeId=20e8165393c1, content=BJM的杂志越来越有意思了。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160529/IMG574A6B851C0291840.jpg, createdBy=cb1b1723481, createdName=stomach, createdTime=Sat Dec 24 21:25:43 CST 2016, time=2016-12-24, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-02-02 gaoxiaoe
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1848203, encodeId=6c2c18482036e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2977356edc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BMJ#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3567, encryptionId=2977356edc, topicName=BMJ)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=148754, createdName=gaoxiaoe, createdTime=Thu Feb 02 08:03:00 CST 2017, time=2017-02-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=173123, encodeId=4b7c1e3123f3, content=bmj这么好玩, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=46, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=071c2012037, createdName=wmu姿, createdTime=Sun Jan 29 09:28:01 CST 2017, time=2017-01-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=165432, encodeId=e87616543228, content=有意思,bmj, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=7a3e1928208, createdName=顾小北大魔王, createdTime=Sun Dec 25 00:11:26 CST 2016, time=2016-12-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=165393, encodeId=20e8165393c1, content=BJM的杂志越来越有意思了。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160529/IMG574A6B851C0291840.jpg, createdBy=cb1b1723481, createdName=stomach, createdTime=Sat Dec 24 21:25:43 CST 2016, time=2016-12-24, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-01-29 wmu姿

    bmj这么好玩

    0

  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1848203, encodeId=6c2c18482036e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2977356edc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BMJ#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3567, encryptionId=2977356edc, topicName=BMJ)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=148754, createdName=gaoxiaoe, createdTime=Thu Feb 02 08:03:00 CST 2017, time=2017-02-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=173123, encodeId=4b7c1e3123f3, content=bmj这么好玩, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=46, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=071c2012037, createdName=wmu姿, createdTime=Sun Jan 29 09:28:01 CST 2017, time=2017-01-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=165432, encodeId=e87616543228, content=有意思,bmj, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=7a3e1928208, createdName=顾小北大魔王, createdTime=Sun Dec 25 00:11:26 CST 2016, time=2016-12-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=165393, encodeId=20e8165393c1, content=BJM的杂志越来越有意思了。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160529/IMG574A6B851C0291840.jpg, createdBy=cb1b1723481, createdName=stomach, createdTime=Sat Dec 24 21:25:43 CST 2016, time=2016-12-24, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-12-25 顾小北大魔王

    有意思,bmj

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1848203, encodeId=6c2c18482036e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2977356edc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BMJ#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3567, encryptionId=2977356edc, topicName=BMJ)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=148754, createdName=gaoxiaoe, createdTime=Thu Feb 02 08:03:00 CST 2017, time=2017-02-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=173123, encodeId=4b7c1e3123f3, content=bmj这么好玩, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=46, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=071c2012037, createdName=wmu姿, createdTime=Sun Jan 29 09:28:01 CST 2017, time=2017-01-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=165432, encodeId=e87616543228, content=有意思,bmj, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=7a3e1928208, createdName=顾小北大魔王, createdTime=Sun Dec 25 00:11:26 CST 2016, time=2016-12-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=165393, encodeId=20e8165393c1, content=BJM的杂志越来越有意思了。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160529/IMG574A6B851C0291840.jpg, createdBy=cb1b1723481, createdName=stomach, createdTime=Sat Dec 24 21:25:43 CST 2016, time=2016-12-24, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-12-24 stomach

    BJM的杂志越来越有意思了。

    0

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