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JACC:性别特异性高敏肌钙蛋白试剂盒在急性冠脉综合征诊断中的应用

2019-10-21 不详 MedSci原创

急性冠脉综合征在诊断、治疗和预后方面存在明显的性别差异,而高敏肌钙蛋白在诊断疑似急性冠脉综合征患者是否存在性别差异尚不清楚。本研究纳入分析了来自10家医院的疑似急性冠脉综合征患者,主要终点事件是1年后的心梗复发或者死亡。最终共纳入了48282名患者(女性占47%),通过高敏肌钙蛋白性别特异性诊断试剂盒,可以提高女性42%和男性6%的诊断率,有心肌损伤的女性较男性更少接受冠脉血运重建(15% vs.

急性冠脉综合征在诊断、治疗和预后方面存在明显的性别差异,而高敏肌钙蛋白在诊断疑似急性冠脉综合征患者是否存在性别差异尚不清楚。

本研究纳入分析了来自10家医院的疑似急性冠脉综合征患者,主要终点事件是1年后的心梗复发或者死亡。最终共纳入了48282名患者(女性占47%),通过高敏肌钙蛋白性别特异性诊断试剂盒,可以提高女性42%和男性6%的诊断率,有心肌损伤的女性较男性更少接受冠脉血运重建(15% vs. 34%)、双重抗血小板治疗(26% vs. 43%)、他汀类药物治疗(16% vs. 26%)和其他预防治疗(p < 0.001)。

研究结果显示,利用性别特异性诊断试剂盒,诊断心肌损伤的女性比男性多5倍,但是接受治疗的女性约是男性的一半。

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    2019-12-04 tastas
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    2020-05-22 hbwxf
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JACC:未经治疗的中重度主动脉瓣狭窄患者远期生存率低

历史数据显示未接受治疗的主动脉瓣狭窄(AS)患者的生存率低主要局限于严重AS患者。本研究的目的旨在评估所有AS类型患者的预后。本研究纳入分析了测量过主动脉瓣流速和压差的122809名男性患者(平均年龄61±17岁)和118494名女性患者(62±19岁),并排除之前接受过主动脉瓣干预治疗的患者。最终,共有16129名患者(6.7%)、3315名(1.4%)和6383名(2.6%)患者分别为轻度、中

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