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J Dent Res:从缺失牙齿预测心血管疾病,糖尿病以及死亡

2015-06-03 MedSci MedSci原创

J Dent Res:从缺失牙齿预测心血管疾病,糖尿病以及死亡的发生 牙周炎,是中老年人牙齿丧失的主要原因,同时也是动脉粥样硬化性心血管疾病的危险因素。本研究的目的是为了探究牙齿丧失的数目是否可预测心血管疾病(CVDs),糖尿病以及死亡的发生。国家 FINRISK1997研究是基于8446名人群的调查研究以及13年的随访研究。基线时期记录研究对象的牙齿状况,并通过国家登记册获得人群CVD

牙周炎,是中老年人牙齿丧失的主要原因,同时也是动脉粥样硬化性心血管疾病的危险因素。


本研究的目的是为了探究牙齿丧失的数目是否可预测心血管疾病(CVDs),糖尿病以及死亡的发生。国家 FINRISK1997研究是基于8446名人群的调查研究以及13年的随访研究。

基线时期记录研究对象的牙齿状况,并通过国家登记册获得人群CVD,糖尿病和死亡的信息。所登记的CVD病例包括冠心病,急性心肌梗塞和中风。

Cox回归分析显示,牙齿丧失数目≥5可增加冠心病(P < 0.020)和急性心肌梗塞(P < 0.010)发生危险的60%-140%。牙齿丧失数目≥9与CVD(P < 0.043),糖尿病(P < 0.040)以及死亡((P < 0.019)之间有关。但是并未发现牙齿丧失与中风有关。

将牙齿丧失纳入危险因素中可提高对死亡的风险识别能力(P = 0.0128),并可显著改进所有已有研究终点的重分类。

原始出处:

Liljestrand JM, Havulinna AS, Paju S, Männistö S, Salomaa V, Pussinen PJ.Missing Teeth Predict Incident Cardiovascular Events, Diabetes, and Death.J Dent Res. 2015 May 19. pii: 0022034515586352. 

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    2016-09-13 1e10c84am36(暂无匿称)

    好文章,还会关注

    0

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    2015-06-05 zhouqu_8
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    2015-06-04 kuibaoli

    就不知补牙能否降低风险

    0

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    2015-06-03 jjzouyan

    有意思

    0

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    2015-06-03 1dd7eb8am26(暂无匿称)

    有意义

    0

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