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Clin Infect Dis:极低出生体重婴儿:早发型侵袭性念珠菌病的发生和结局相关因素

2017-05-02 梁舒瑶 ;常路 环球医学

在生命的第一周表现新生儿侵袭性念珠菌病(IC)较不常见,并且没有晚发型IC的描述详尽。目前,还没有在早发型疾病(EOD,≤7天)中对风险因素、临床特征和疾病结局进行过研究,也没有与晚发型疾病(LOD,>7天)进行过比较。2017年4月,发表在《Clin Infect Dis.》的一项研究对此进行分析。

在生命的第一周表现新生儿侵袭性念珠菌病(IC)较不常见,并且没有晚发型IC的描述详尽。目前,还没有在早发型疾病(EOD,≤7天)中对风险因素、临床特征和疾病结局进行过研究,也没有与晚发型疾病(LOD,>7天)进行过比较。2017年4月,发表在《Clin Infect Dis.》的一项研究对此进行分析。

所有极低出生体重(ELBW,<1000g)的IC病例和对照从一项2001~2003年进行的新生儿念珠菌病的多中心研究中鉴别出来,并纳入到本研究中。研究人员确定了ELBW中与EOD的发生和结局相关的因素。

结果显示,45名ELBW婴儿及其84名配对对照纳入到本研究中。14名ELBW婴儿(31%)具有EOD。出生体重<750g、妊娠<25周、绒毛膜羊膜炎、阴道分娩与EOD强烈相关。EOD比LOD显着性更常见白色念珠菌感染、播散性疾病、肺炎、心血管疾病。EOD病例的病死率(71%)比LOD(32%)和对照(15%)高(P=0.0001)。神经发育障碍和死亡率的组合在EOD(86%)和LOD(72%)中相似,但是都高于对照(32%,P=0.007)。

结果表明,EOD的ELBW婴儿比LOD的婴儿具有非常差的预后。围产期传播在EOD中的作用受到其与绒毛膜羊膜炎、阴道分娩和肺炎相关性的支持。播散性疾病和心血管受累常见,受影响的婴儿常死亡。阴道分娩的具有肺炎的ELBW婴儿或其母亲具有绒毛膜羊膜炎或宫内异物的婴儿可考虑经验治疗。

原始出处:

Barton M, Shen A, et al. Early-Onset Invasive Candidiasis in Extremely Low Birth Weight Infants: Perinatal Acquisition Predicts Poor Outcome. Clin Infect Dis. 2017 Apr 1;64(7):921-927. doi: 10.1093/cid/cix001.

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    2017-05-04 sunyl07
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1664030, encodeId=87eb166403011, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a20c59283e5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#早发#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=59283, encryptionId=a20c59283e5, topicName=早发)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=06c425715601, createdName=ms7258648636991762, createdTime=Sun Jan 21 19:10:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1670567, encodeId=891916e05674b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c0425209338' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#念珠菌#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=52093, encryptionId=c0425209338, topicName=念珠菌)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=3be826737448, createdName=tigerlr107, createdTime=Thu May 18 21:10:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2012235, encodeId=58922012235a2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7d69598468' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Dis#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5984, encryptionId=7d69598468, topicName=Dis)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c689267, createdName=cmj8wellington, createdTime=Thu Jan 04 07:10:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1366255, encodeId=bbda1366255f6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=186126998e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#侵袭性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=26998, encryptionId=186126998e2, topicName=侵袭性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1be8234, createdName=sunyl07, createdTime=Thu May 04 08:10:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1440742, encodeId=a6171440e4227, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f99e3142e4d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#出生体重#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=31427, encryptionId=f99e3142e4d, topicName=出生体重)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=5ffd4758992, createdName=ms9608593228839890, createdTime=Thu May 04 08:10:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1457463, encodeId=f8a8145e4637f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4159e25296d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#相关因素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=67, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=72529, encryptionId=4159e25296d, topicName=相关因素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=19655942413, createdName=zzc2213, createdTime=Thu May 04 08:10:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1571477, encodeId=12c115e147777, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d13c26153fd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#低出生体重#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=26153, encryptionId=d13c26153fd, topicName=低出生体重)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=5e7915741670, createdName=linne325, createdTime=Thu May 04 08:10:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=193189, encodeId=9c1f193189a5, content=学习了分享了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=387d1660055, createdName=dhzzm, createdTime=Wed May 03 08:34:33 CST 2017, time=2017-05-03, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1664030, encodeId=87eb166403011, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a20c59283e5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#早发#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=59283, encryptionId=a20c59283e5, topicName=早发)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=06c425715601, createdName=ms7258648636991762, createdTime=Sun Jan 21 19:10:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1670567, encodeId=891916e05674b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c0425209338' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#念珠菌#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=52093, encryptionId=c0425209338, topicName=念珠菌)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=3be826737448, createdName=tigerlr107, createdTime=Thu May 18 21:10:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2012235, encodeId=58922012235a2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7d69598468' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Dis#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5984, encryptionId=7d69598468, topicName=Dis)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c689267, createdName=cmj8wellington, createdTime=Thu Jan 04 07:10:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1366255, encodeId=bbda1366255f6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=186126998e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#侵袭性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=26998, encryptionId=186126998e2, topicName=侵袭性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1be8234, createdName=sunyl07, createdTime=Thu May 04 08:10:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1440742, encodeId=a6171440e4227, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f99e3142e4d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#出生体重#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=31427, encryptionId=f99e3142e4d, topicName=出生体重)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=5ffd4758992, createdName=ms9608593228839890, createdTime=Thu May 04 08:10:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1457463, encodeId=f8a8145e4637f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4159e25296d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#相关因素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=67, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=72529, encryptionId=4159e25296d, topicName=相关因素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=19655942413, createdName=zzc2213, createdTime=Thu May 04 08:10:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1571477, encodeId=12c115e147777, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d13c26153fd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#低出生体重#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=26153, encryptionId=d13c26153fd, topicName=低出生体重)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=5e7915741670, createdName=linne325, createdTime=Thu May 04 08:10:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=193189, encodeId=9c1f193189a5, content=学习了分享了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=387d1660055, createdName=dhzzm, createdTime=Wed May 03 08:34:33 CST 2017, time=2017-05-03, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  7. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1664030, encodeId=87eb166403011, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a20c59283e5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#早发#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=59283, encryptionId=a20c59283e5, topicName=早发)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=06c425715601, createdName=ms7258648636991762, createdTime=Sun Jan 21 19:10:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1670567, encodeId=891916e05674b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c0425209338' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#念珠菌#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=52093, encryptionId=c0425209338, topicName=念珠菌)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=3be826737448, createdName=tigerlr107, createdTime=Thu May 18 21:10:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2012235, encodeId=58922012235a2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7d69598468' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Dis#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5984, encryptionId=7d69598468, topicName=Dis)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c689267, createdName=cmj8wellington, createdTime=Thu Jan 04 07:10:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1366255, encodeId=bbda1366255f6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=186126998e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#侵袭性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=26998, encryptionId=186126998e2, topicName=侵袭性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1be8234, createdName=sunyl07, createdTime=Thu May 04 08:10:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1440742, encodeId=a6171440e4227, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f99e3142e4d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#出生体重#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=31427, encryptionId=f99e3142e4d, topicName=出生体重)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=5ffd4758992, createdName=ms9608593228839890, createdTime=Thu May 04 08:10:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1457463, encodeId=f8a8145e4637f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4159e25296d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#相关因素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=67, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=72529, encryptionId=4159e25296d, topicName=相关因素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=19655942413, createdName=zzc2213, createdTime=Thu May 04 08:10:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1571477, encodeId=12c115e147777, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d13c26153fd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#低出生体重#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=26153, encryptionId=d13c26153fd, topicName=低出生体重)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=5e7915741670, createdName=linne325, createdTime=Thu May 04 08:10:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=193189, encodeId=9c1f193189a5, content=学习了分享了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=387d1660055, createdName=dhzzm, createdTime=Wed May 03 08:34:33 CST 2017, time=2017-05-03, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  8. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1664030, encodeId=87eb166403011, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a20c59283e5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#早发#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=59283, encryptionId=a20c59283e5, topicName=早发)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=06c425715601, createdName=ms7258648636991762, createdTime=Sun Jan 21 19:10:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1670567, encodeId=891916e05674b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c0425209338' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#念珠菌#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=52093, encryptionId=c0425209338, topicName=念珠菌)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=3be826737448, createdName=tigerlr107, createdTime=Thu May 18 21:10:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2012235, encodeId=58922012235a2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7d69598468' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Dis#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5984, encryptionId=7d69598468, topicName=Dis)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c689267, createdName=cmj8wellington, createdTime=Thu Jan 04 07:10:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1366255, encodeId=bbda1366255f6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=186126998e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#侵袭性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=26998, encryptionId=186126998e2, topicName=侵袭性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1be8234, createdName=sunyl07, createdTime=Thu May 04 08:10:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1440742, encodeId=a6171440e4227, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f99e3142e4d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#出生体重#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=31427, encryptionId=f99e3142e4d, topicName=出生体重)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=5ffd4758992, createdName=ms9608593228839890, createdTime=Thu May 04 08:10:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1457463, encodeId=f8a8145e4637f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4159e25296d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#相关因素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=67, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=72529, encryptionId=4159e25296d, topicName=相关因素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=19655942413, createdName=zzc2213, createdTime=Thu May 04 08:10:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1571477, encodeId=12c115e147777, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d13c26153fd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#低出生体重#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=26153, encryptionId=d13c26153fd, topicName=低出生体重)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=5e7915741670, createdName=linne325, createdTime=Thu May 04 08:10:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=193189, encodeId=9c1f193189a5, content=学习了分享了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=387d1660055, createdName=dhzzm, createdTime=Wed May 03 08:34:33 CST 2017, time=2017-05-03, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-05-03 dhzzm

    学习了分享了

    0

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