Baidu
map

JAMA:看美国!35年癌症死亡率的差异趋势变化

2017-01-29 MedSci MedSci原创

癌症是美国发病率和死亡率的主要原因,并且也是导致经济负担增高的主要原因之一。近期,一项发表在JAMA杂志上的文章估计了美国各州的29种癌症的年龄标准化死亡率。研究数据来自国家卫生统计中心(NCHS)识别的死亡记录和人口普查局,NCHS和人类死亡率数据库的人口计数从1980年直至2014年。使用验证的小面积估计模型来估计29种癌症的死亡率:唇和口腔、鼻咽其他咽部、食管、胃、结肠和直肠、肝、胆囊和胆汁

癌症是美国发病率和死亡率的主要原因,并且也是导致经济负担增高的主要原因之一。


近期,一项发表在JAMA杂志上的文章估计了美国各州的29种癌症的年龄标准化死亡率。

研究数据来自国家卫生统计中心(NCHS)识别的死亡记录和人口普查局,NCHS和人类死亡率数据库的人口计数从1980年直至2014年。使用验证的小面积估计模型来估计29种癌症的死亡率:唇和口腔、鼻咽其他咽部、食管、胃、结肠和直肠、肝、胆囊和胆汁、胰、喉、气管、支气管和肺、恶性皮肤黑素瘤、非黑色素瘤皮肤癌、乳房、子宫颈、子宫、卵巢、前列腺、睾丸、肾、膀胱、脑和神经系统、甲状腺、间皮瘤、霍奇金淋巴瘤、非霍奇金淋巴瘤、多发性骨髓瘤、白血病以及所有其他癌症相结合。

主要结果及评估方法为:按地区、年龄、性别和癌症类型划分的年龄标准化癌症死亡率。

调查研究结果给显示:在1980年至2014年期间,美国共记录19511910例癌症死亡,包括5656423例由于气管、支气管和肺癌;2484476例由于结肠和直肠癌;1573593例由于乳腺癌;1077030例由于前列腺癌;1157878例由于胰腺癌;209314例由于子宫癌;421628例由于肾癌;487518例由于肝癌;13927例因睾丸癌;和829396例由于非霍奇金淋巴瘤死亡。

在1980年至2014年期间,癌症死亡率从每100000人中的240.2(95%不确定性区间[UI],235.8-244.1)下降到192.0(95%UI,188.6-197.7),死亡率下降了20.1%(95%UI,18.2%-21.4%)。

不同地区的癌症死亡率差异很大,1980年,癌症死亡率从科罗拉多州萨米特县每100000人口的130.6(95%UI,114.7-146.0)到阿拉斯加州北坡县的386.9(95%UI,330.5-450.7);在2014年从科罗拉多州萨米特县的70.7(95%UI,63.2-79.0)到佛罗里达州联合县的503.1(95%UI,464.9-545.4)。

对于许多癌症,存在具有特别高死亡率的不同群体的地区。这些聚集发病的位置根据癌症的类型而变化,并且在美国的不同区域中扩散。

乳腺癌群落存在于南部地带及沿密西西比河,而肝癌沿德克萨斯-墨西哥边界高,并且肾癌沿北部和南部达科他州和西弗吉尼亚州,俄亥俄州,印第安纳州,路易斯安那州,俄克拉何马州,德克萨斯州,阿拉斯加和伊利诺伊州分布。

调查研究表明:自1980年至2014年期间,美国的癌症死亡率总体下降。在同一时期,美国各县的癌症死亡率的趋势、模式和差异有重要变化。这些模式可以为进一步研究改进预防和治疗提供信息。

原始出处:
Mokdad AH, Dwyer-Lindgren L, Fitzmaurice C, et al. Trends and Patterns of Disparities in Cancer Mortality Among US Counties, 1980-2014. JAMA. 2017 Jan 24;317(4):388-406. doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.20324.

本文系梅斯医学(MedSci)原创编译整理,转载需授权!

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (6)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2045339, encodeId=734620453392e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7e4de13990f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#癌症死亡#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71399, encryptionId=7e4de13990f, topicName=癌症死亡)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6f7770, createdName=jeanqiuqiu, createdTime=Sat Apr 22 17:45:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=174029, encodeId=a3031e40292f, content=很好,不错,以后会多学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzUn81b5CF5ibVPib8jWI92iciaxmqGHlwruOnK4SVZykd4iahqo1hicklIibyZoxm55X7EM8BW9eX1h1hQ2/0, createdBy=8aa81937526, createdName=李东泽, createdTime=Fri Feb 03 21:57:32 CST 2017, time=2017-02-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=173736, encodeId=02d51e373612, content=好文,值得学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=95, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzdAIB7UwTkHt6fQkBP8ictliaXtc5gCUmYdAW1sAETC2nhO3q6YjRHkUibyOCtP8ibmXNObTyd63A076/0, createdBy=d4111948983, createdName=1e10c84am36(暂无匿称), createdTime=Thu Feb 02 07:55:18 CST 2017, time=2017-02-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=173705, encodeId=66e21e3705c1, content=长见识了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6KcicAVC1MwuOWcPEsEP4FrvDcicue5V6rMkmXmY73KjYP59vQrEdjU89iaN4ZkOhsItlHkmGTjhV3b5S3zOQA4E0/0, createdBy=cc261682151, createdName=卡圣, createdTime=Thu Feb 02 04:50:37 CST 2017, time=2017-02-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1473561, encodeId=d3e514e3561cd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0e3be140052' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#癌症死亡率#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71400, encryptionId=0e3be140052, topicName=癌症死亡率)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=eba97230640, createdName=wenjie, createdTime=Tue Jan 31 04:45:00 CST 2017, time=2017-01-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=173259, encodeId=58731e3259bd, content=争取消灭癌症, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=106, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=071c2012037, createdName=wmu姿, createdTime=Mon Jan 30 09:11:03 CST 2017, time=2017-01-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2045339, encodeId=734620453392e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7e4de13990f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#癌症死亡#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71399, encryptionId=7e4de13990f, topicName=癌症死亡)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6f7770, createdName=jeanqiuqiu, createdTime=Sat Apr 22 17:45:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=174029, encodeId=a3031e40292f, content=很好,不错,以后会多学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzUn81b5CF5ibVPib8jWI92iciaxmqGHlwruOnK4SVZykd4iahqo1hicklIibyZoxm55X7EM8BW9eX1h1hQ2/0, createdBy=8aa81937526, createdName=李东泽, createdTime=Fri Feb 03 21:57:32 CST 2017, time=2017-02-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=173736, encodeId=02d51e373612, content=好文,值得学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=95, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzdAIB7UwTkHt6fQkBP8ictliaXtc5gCUmYdAW1sAETC2nhO3q6YjRHkUibyOCtP8ibmXNObTyd63A076/0, createdBy=d4111948983, createdName=1e10c84am36(暂无匿称), createdTime=Thu Feb 02 07:55:18 CST 2017, time=2017-02-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=173705, encodeId=66e21e3705c1, content=长见识了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6KcicAVC1MwuOWcPEsEP4FrvDcicue5V6rMkmXmY73KjYP59vQrEdjU89iaN4ZkOhsItlHkmGTjhV3b5S3zOQA4E0/0, createdBy=cc261682151, createdName=卡圣, createdTime=Thu Feb 02 04:50:37 CST 2017, time=2017-02-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1473561, encodeId=d3e514e3561cd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0e3be140052' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#癌症死亡率#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71400, encryptionId=0e3be140052, topicName=癌症死亡率)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=eba97230640, createdName=wenjie, createdTime=Tue Jan 31 04:45:00 CST 2017, time=2017-01-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=173259, encodeId=58731e3259bd, content=争取消灭癌症, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=106, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=071c2012037, createdName=wmu姿, createdTime=Mon Jan 30 09:11:03 CST 2017, time=2017-01-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-02-03 李东泽

    很好,不错,以后会多学习

    0

  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2045339, encodeId=734620453392e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7e4de13990f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#癌症死亡#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71399, encryptionId=7e4de13990f, topicName=癌症死亡)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6f7770, createdName=jeanqiuqiu, createdTime=Sat Apr 22 17:45:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=174029, encodeId=a3031e40292f, content=很好,不错,以后会多学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzUn81b5CF5ibVPib8jWI92iciaxmqGHlwruOnK4SVZykd4iahqo1hicklIibyZoxm55X7EM8BW9eX1h1hQ2/0, createdBy=8aa81937526, createdName=李东泽, createdTime=Fri Feb 03 21:57:32 CST 2017, time=2017-02-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=173736, encodeId=02d51e373612, content=好文,值得学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=95, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzdAIB7UwTkHt6fQkBP8ictliaXtc5gCUmYdAW1sAETC2nhO3q6YjRHkUibyOCtP8ibmXNObTyd63A076/0, createdBy=d4111948983, createdName=1e10c84am36(暂无匿称), createdTime=Thu Feb 02 07:55:18 CST 2017, time=2017-02-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=173705, encodeId=66e21e3705c1, content=长见识了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6KcicAVC1MwuOWcPEsEP4FrvDcicue5V6rMkmXmY73KjYP59vQrEdjU89iaN4ZkOhsItlHkmGTjhV3b5S3zOQA4E0/0, createdBy=cc261682151, createdName=卡圣, createdTime=Thu Feb 02 04:50:37 CST 2017, time=2017-02-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1473561, encodeId=d3e514e3561cd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0e3be140052' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#癌症死亡率#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71400, encryptionId=0e3be140052, topicName=癌症死亡率)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=eba97230640, createdName=wenjie, createdTime=Tue Jan 31 04:45:00 CST 2017, time=2017-01-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=173259, encodeId=58731e3259bd, content=争取消灭癌症, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=106, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=071c2012037, createdName=wmu姿, createdTime=Mon Jan 30 09:11:03 CST 2017, time=2017-01-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-02-02 1e10c84am36(暂无匿称)

    好文,值得学习

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2045339, encodeId=734620453392e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7e4de13990f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#癌症死亡#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71399, encryptionId=7e4de13990f, topicName=癌症死亡)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6f7770, createdName=jeanqiuqiu, createdTime=Sat Apr 22 17:45:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=174029, encodeId=a3031e40292f, content=很好,不错,以后会多学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzUn81b5CF5ibVPib8jWI92iciaxmqGHlwruOnK4SVZykd4iahqo1hicklIibyZoxm55X7EM8BW9eX1h1hQ2/0, createdBy=8aa81937526, createdName=李东泽, createdTime=Fri Feb 03 21:57:32 CST 2017, time=2017-02-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=173736, encodeId=02d51e373612, content=好文,值得学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=95, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzdAIB7UwTkHt6fQkBP8ictliaXtc5gCUmYdAW1sAETC2nhO3q6YjRHkUibyOCtP8ibmXNObTyd63A076/0, createdBy=d4111948983, createdName=1e10c84am36(暂无匿称), createdTime=Thu Feb 02 07:55:18 CST 2017, time=2017-02-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=173705, encodeId=66e21e3705c1, content=长见识了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6KcicAVC1MwuOWcPEsEP4FrvDcicue5V6rMkmXmY73KjYP59vQrEdjU89iaN4ZkOhsItlHkmGTjhV3b5S3zOQA4E0/0, createdBy=cc261682151, createdName=卡圣, createdTime=Thu Feb 02 04:50:37 CST 2017, time=2017-02-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1473561, encodeId=d3e514e3561cd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0e3be140052' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#癌症死亡率#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71400, encryptionId=0e3be140052, topicName=癌症死亡率)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=eba97230640, createdName=wenjie, createdTime=Tue Jan 31 04:45:00 CST 2017, time=2017-01-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=173259, encodeId=58731e3259bd, content=争取消灭癌症, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=106, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=071c2012037, createdName=wmu姿, createdTime=Mon Jan 30 09:11:03 CST 2017, time=2017-01-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-02-02 卡圣

    长见识了

    0

  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2045339, encodeId=734620453392e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7e4de13990f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#癌症死亡#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71399, encryptionId=7e4de13990f, topicName=癌症死亡)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6f7770, createdName=jeanqiuqiu, createdTime=Sat Apr 22 17:45:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=174029, encodeId=a3031e40292f, content=很好,不错,以后会多学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzUn81b5CF5ibVPib8jWI92iciaxmqGHlwruOnK4SVZykd4iahqo1hicklIibyZoxm55X7EM8BW9eX1h1hQ2/0, createdBy=8aa81937526, createdName=李东泽, createdTime=Fri Feb 03 21:57:32 CST 2017, time=2017-02-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=173736, encodeId=02d51e373612, content=好文,值得学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=95, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzdAIB7UwTkHt6fQkBP8ictliaXtc5gCUmYdAW1sAETC2nhO3q6YjRHkUibyOCtP8ibmXNObTyd63A076/0, createdBy=d4111948983, createdName=1e10c84am36(暂无匿称), createdTime=Thu Feb 02 07:55:18 CST 2017, time=2017-02-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=173705, encodeId=66e21e3705c1, content=长见识了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6KcicAVC1MwuOWcPEsEP4FrvDcicue5V6rMkmXmY73KjYP59vQrEdjU89iaN4ZkOhsItlHkmGTjhV3b5S3zOQA4E0/0, createdBy=cc261682151, createdName=卡圣, createdTime=Thu Feb 02 04:50:37 CST 2017, time=2017-02-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1473561, encodeId=d3e514e3561cd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0e3be140052' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#癌症死亡率#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71400, encryptionId=0e3be140052, topicName=癌症死亡率)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=eba97230640, createdName=wenjie, createdTime=Tue Jan 31 04:45:00 CST 2017, time=2017-01-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=173259, encodeId=58731e3259bd, content=争取消灭癌症, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=106, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=071c2012037, createdName=wmu姿, createdTime=Mon Jan 30 09:11:03 CST 2017, time=2017-01-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2045339, encodeId=734620453392e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7e4de13990f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#癌症死亡#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71399, encryptionId=7e4de13990f, topicName=癌症死亡)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6f7770, createdName=jeanqiuqiu, createdTime=Sat Apr 22 17:45:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=174029, encodeId=a3031e40292f, content=很好,不错,以后会多学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzUn81b5CF5ibVPib8jWI92iciaxmqGHlwruOnK4SVZykd4iahqo1hicklIibyZoxm55X7EM8BW9eX1h1hQ2/0, createdBy=8aa81937526, createdName=李东泽, createdTime=Fri Feb 03 21:57:32 CST 2017, time=2017-02-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=173736, encodeId=02d51e373612, content=好文,值得学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=95, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzdAIB7UwTkHt6fQkBP8ictliaXtc5gCUmYdAW1sAETC2nhO3q6YjRHkUibyOCtP8ibmXNObTyd63A076/0, createdBy=d4111948983, createdName=1e10c84am36(暂无匿称), createdTime=Thu Feb 02 07:55:18 CST 2017, time=2017-02-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=173705, encodeId=66e21e3705c1, content=长见识了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6KcicAVC1MwuOWcPEsEP4FrvDcicue5V6rMkmXmY73KjYP59vQrEdjU89iaN4ZkOhsItlHkmGTjhV3b5S3zOQA4E0/0, createdBy=cc261682151, createdName=卡圣, createdTime=Thu Feb 02 04:50:37 CST 2017, time=2017-02-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1473561, encodeId=d3e514e3561cd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0e3be140052' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#癌症死亡率#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71400, encryptionId=0e3be140052, topicName=癌症死亡率)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=eba97230640, createdName=wenjie, createdTime=Tue Jan 31 04:45:00 CST 2017, time=2017-01-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=173259, encodeId=58731e3259bd, content=争取消灭癌症, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=106, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=071c2012037, createdName=wmu姿, createdTime=Mon Jan 30 09:11:03 CST 2017, time=2017-01-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-01-30 wmu姿

    争取消灭癌症

    0

相关资讯

科学家揭开“垃圾”DNA的神秘角色!

生物学家们在很长一段时间里都认为,既然几乎所有具体的生理机能都要由蛋白质来完成,那么不编码蛋白质的DNA应该是没有用的,可以称为“垃圾DNA”;而且人类基因组项目发现人的基因组中仅有1.5%的序列是给蛋白质编码的,其余的98.5%的序列是以前认为的“垃圾”DNA。

JCB:关闭错误基因或可逆转血液癌症对类固醇药物的抵抗

最近一项新研究揭示了为何有些血液癌症病人会抵抗癌症治疗中所使用的类固醇药物,比如地塞米松。来自英国格拉斯哥大学的科学家们发现RUNX1基因的异常活性会干扰信号分子的作用从而引起癌细胞抵抗类固醇。该研究表明关闭该基因的药物或可逆转这类病人对药物的抵抗。相关研究结果发表在国际学术期刊Journal of Cellular Biochemistry上。RUNX家族基因能够通过调节其他基因的活性帮

Cancer Discovery:科学家发现侵袭性乳腺癌抵抗药物新机制

在一项新研究中,研究人员发现了一种侵袭性乳腺癌抵抗药物治疗的新机制,并找到能够阻止癌症生长帮助防止药物抵抗发生的一种潜在药物组合。来自美国北卡罗来纳大学的研究人员将他们的最新研究成果发表在国际学术期刊Cancer Discovery上。

Kidney int:依维莫司和小剂量环孢素可以降低肾移植受体者的癌症风险

肾移植受体者在移植后发生癌症的风险增高。研究表明将钙调神经磷酸酶抑制剂转换为(雷帕霉素)西罗莫司可防止继发性非黑色素瘤皮肤癌,但是减少暴露于钙依赖磷酸酶抑制剂的依维莫司是否也具有类似的抗癌效果仍然是未知的。近期,一项发表在Kidney int杂志上的文章研究了这一问题。首先,研究者们将肾移植受体者随机分配到依维莫司且环孢素剂量减少组vs.霉酚酸酯和标准剂量环孢素组。随后进行了为期7年随访,收集研究

Nat Commun:肿瘤抑制蛋白反而促进癌症生长

来自杜兰大学的研究人员发现一种此前被认为是肿瘤抑制因子的蛋白PHLDB3事实上可以促进胰腺癌、前列腺癌、直肠癌、乳腺癌、肺癌及一些其他常见癌细胞的生长。这项新发现可能揭示了肿瘤克服关键肿瘤抑制因子p53的机制,这项新发现最近发表在《Nature Communications》上,将有助于开发出靶向一系列肿瘤的诊断和治疗方法。“现在我们已经发现了这种分子的促癌作用,因此我们可以把它作为抗癌靶标。”来

癌症16种超早期信号是什么?有助于早发现癌症

及早发现癌症症状是提高癌症患者生存几率的关键。美国“十佳家庭疗法”网站近日载文,根据美国“癌症网站”和《临床胃肠病学和肝病学杂志》等相关资料,总结出最容易被忽视的癌症症状。 1.不明原因消瘦。短时间内体重急剧下降往往是癌症第一信号。骤然消瘦在乳腺癌和肺癌患者中最常见,其他还包括肝癌和肠癌等。如果不运动不减肥,体重却莫名下降10%,应及时就医。 2.频繁发烧或感染。体内感染会导致发烧

Baidu
map
Baidu
map
Baidu
map