Baidu
map

BMJ:世界癌症研究基金会:腰臀比每增0.1,子宫癌风险升21%

2017-03-27 陈明明 澎湃新闻

腰臀比,即腰围和臀围的比值,是判定中心性肥胖的重要指标。比值越小,说明越健康。世界癌症研究基金会(WCRF)的研究人员日前称,腰臀比超标的女性更容易罹患子宫癌。研究人员称,女性腰臀比每增0.1,罹患子宫癌的风险就上升21%。如何计算腰臀比呢?首先测量腰围和臀围的尺寸,再用腰围数字除以臀围的比值计算出腰臀比。比如一位女性的腰围71cm,臀围102cm,那么她的腰臀比为0.7。根据上述研究结果,如果这

腰臀比,即腰围和臀围的比值,是判定中心性肥胖的重要指标。比值越小,说明越健康。世界癌症研究基金会(WCRF)的研究人员日前称,腰臀比超标的女性更容易罹患子宫癌。

研究人员称,女性腰臀比每增0.1,罹患子宫癌的风险就上升21%。如何计算腰臀比呢?首先测量腰围和臀围的尺寸,再用腰围数字除以臀围的比值计算出腰臀比。比如一位女性的腰围71cm,臀围102cm,那么她的腰臀比为0.7。根据上述研究结果,如果这位女性的腰围从71cm上升到81cm,而臀围保持不变,即她的腰臀比就从0.7上升到0.8,那么她罹患子宫癌的风险增加21%。

世界癌症研究基金会主任帕纳约塔·米特鲁(Panagiota Mitrou)博士称:“此前我们已经知道腰部肥肉过多会有损健康,比如会导致糖尿病高血压等疾病,现在这一研究又揭示了腰臀比超标和罹患子宫癌风险之间的关联,应该引起人们的重视。要远离癌症,不仅要戒烟还要控制好腰臀比。”

英国伦敦帝国学院的康斯坦特诺斯·斯里蒂斯(Konstantinos Tsilidis)教授称:“这个研究结果揭示了保持健康体形的重要性,腰部有肥肉的女性应该多运动控制好腰臀比,以降低子宫癌罹患风险。” 世界癌症研究基金会称,如果英国人拥有更健康的体形,那么英国每年有25000例癌症病例都是可以避免的。

美国运动医学学会此前表示,当男性的腰臀比大于或等于0.94,女性的腰臀比大于或等于0.82时,就不合理了。而中国男性腰臀比高于0.9,女性在0.8以上,可诊断为中心性肥胖,意味着健康风险的加大。腹部肥胖是加速衰老的主要因素之一,目前已证明有15种以上导致死亡的疾病与腹部肥胖有直接关系,其中包括冠心病、心肌梗塞、脑栓塞、乳腺癌、肝肾衰竭等。

美国哈佛大学、波士顿医院等机构科研人员此前通过对4.46万名女性的患病记录、腰围等分析发现,腰围超过89厘米的女性比腰围小于71厘米的女性,早亡风险高79%。

此外,有研究表明,挺着“啤酒肚”的男性得高血压的概率是正常男性的8倍,得冠心病的概率是常人的5倍,得糖尿病的概率是常人的7倍,脑溢血和脑梗塞等疾病在“啤酒肚”男性中也很常见。

此前研究显示:在身高体重指数(BMI,计算方法是体重/身高,体重的单位为千克,身高的单位为米)差不多的情况下,脂肪堆积在腹部区域的人患病率更高;而且在排除了性别、年龄、种族等因素后,腹部脂肪仍然独立地与高血压相关。也就是说,即使两个人体重、身高完全一样,如果说体形不一样,那么腹部脂肪多的人,未来患高血压的几率要高于腹部脂肪少的人。

原始出处:
Kyrgiou M, Kalliala I, Markozannes G, et al. Adiposity and cancer at major anatomical sites: umbrella review of the literature.BMJ. 2017 Feb 28;356:j477. doi: 10.1136/bmj.j477.

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (5)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2061604, encodeId=1aad206160478, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e6e1e15509f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#癌风险#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71550, encryptionId=e6e1e15509f, topicName=癌风险)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=d58a435, createdName=sjq027, createdTime=Thu Dec 07 08:00:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1848278, encodeId=20a818482e8bd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2977356edc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BMJ#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=84, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3567, encryptionId=2977356edc, topicName=BMJ)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=148754, createdName=gaoxiaoe, createdTime=Wed Jun 07 12:00:00 CST 2017, time=2017-06-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=183736, encodeId=55a7183e3653, content=好文,值得点赞,更值得收藏!慢慢领会学习的。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=95, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7s7ZCKOmmbBTD6nE7gcd5OZpvyGEzkxBP3S275k5ZJVrsPkotZhBglRHM9rKvcj1OgkssqhcnoPw8zIaMZTF8c/0, createdBy=4c441942088, createdName=ylzr123, createdTime=Thu Mar 30 09:45:52 CST 2017, time=2017-03-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1514171, encodeId=c30215141e162, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=448ee1455a3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#癌症研究#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71455, encryptionId=448ee1455a3, topicName=癌症研究)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=42c410636799, createdName=小华子, createdTime=Wed Mar 29 14:00:00 CST 2017, time=2017-03-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1545587, encodeId=96c9154558e02, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=257245181fe' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#子宫癌#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=88, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=45181, encryptionId=257245181fe, topicName=子宫癌)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8f7013776578, createdName=12498b37m76暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Mar 29 14:00:00 CST 2017, time=2017-03-29, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-12-07 sjq027
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2061604, encodeId=1aad206160478, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e6e1e15509f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#癌风险#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71550, encryptionId=e6e1e15509f, topicName=癌风险)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=d58a435, createdName=sjq027, createdTime=Thu Dec 07 08:00:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1848278, encodeId=20a818482e8bd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2977356edc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BMJ#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=84, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3567, encryptionId=2977356edc, topicName=BMJ)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=148754, createdName=gaoxiaoe, createdTime=Wed Jun 07 12:00:00 CST 2017, time=2017-06-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=183736, encodeId=55a7183e3653, content=好文,值得点赞,更值得收藏!慢慢领会学习的。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=95, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7s7ZCKOmmbBTD6nE7gcd5OZpvyGEzkxBP3S275k5ZJVrsPkotZhBglRHM9rKvcj1OgkssqhcnoPw8zIaMZTF8c/0, createdBy=4c441942088, createdName=ylzr123, createdTime=Thu Mar 30 09:45:52 CST 2017, time=2017-03-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1514171, encodeId=c30215141e162, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=448ee1455a3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#癌症研究#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71455, encryptionId=448ee1455a3, topicName=癌症研究)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=42c410636799, createdName=小华子, createdTime=Wed Mar 29 14:00:00 CST 2017, time=2017-03-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1545587, encodeId=96c9154558e02, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=257245181fe' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#子宫癌#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=88, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=45181, encryptionId=257245181fe, topicName=子宫癌)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8f7013776578, createdName=12498b37m76暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Mar 29 14:00:00 CST 2017, time=2017-03-29, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-06-07 gaoxiaoe
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2061604, encodeId=1aad206160478, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e6e1e15509f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#癌风险#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71550, encryptionId=e6e1e15509f, topicName=癌风险)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=d58a435, createdName=sjq027, createdTime=Thu Dec 07 08:00:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1848278, encodeId=20a818482e8bd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2977356edc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BMJ#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=84, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3567, encryptionId=2977356edc, topicName=BMJ)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=148754, createdName=gaoxiaoe, createdTime=Wed Jun 07 12:00:00 CST 2017, time=2017-06-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=183736, encodeId=55a7183e3653, content=好文,值得点赞,更值得收藏!慢慢领会学习的。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=95, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7s7ZCKOmmbBTD6nE7gcd5OZpvyGEzkxBP3S275k5ZJVrsPkotZhBglRHM9rKvcj1OgkssqhcnoPw8zIaMZTF8c/0, createdBy=4c441942088, createdName=ylzr123, createdTime=Thu Mar 30 09:45:52 CST 2017, time=2017-03-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1514171, encodeId=c30215141e162, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=448ee1455a3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#癌症研究#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71455, encryptionId=448ee1455a3, topicName=癌症研究)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=42c410636799, createdName=小华子, createdTime=Wed Mar 29 14:00:00 CST 2017, time=2017-03-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1545587, encodeId=96c9154558e02, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=257245181fe' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#子宫癌#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=88, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=45181, encryptionId=257245181fe, topicName=子宫癌)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8f7013776578, createdName=12498b37m76暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Mar 29 14:00:00 CST 2017, time=2017-03-29, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-03-30 ylzr123

    好文,值得点赞,更值得收藏!慢慢领会学习的。

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2061604, encodeId=1aad206160478, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e6e1e15509f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#癌风险#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71550, encryptionId=e6e1e15509f, topicName=癌风险)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=d58a435, createdName=sjq027, createdTime=Thu Dec 07 08:00:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1848278, encodeId=20a818482e8bd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2977356edc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BMJ#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=84, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3567, encryptionId=2977356edc, topicName=BMJ)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=148754, createdName=gaoxiaoe, createdTime=Wed Jun 07 12:00:00 CST 2017, time=2017-06-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=183736, encodeId=55a7183e3653, content=好文,值得点赞,更值得收藏!慢慢领会学习的。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=95, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7s7ZCKOmmbBTD6nE7gcd5OZpvyGEzkxBP3S275k5ZJVrsPkotZhBglRHM9rKvcj1OgkssqhcnoPw8zIaMZTF8c/0, createdBy=4c441942088, createdName=ylzr123, createdTime=Thu Mar 30 09:45:52 CST 2017, time=2017-03-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1514171, encodeId=c30215141e162, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=448ee1455a3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#癌症研究#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71455, encryptionId=448ee1455a3, topicName=癌症研究)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=42c410636799, createdName=小华子, createdTime=Wed Mar 29 14:00:00 CST 2017, time=2017-03-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1545587, encodeId=96c9154558e02, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=257245181fe' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#子宫癌#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=88, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=45181, encryptionId=257245181fe, topicName=子宫癌)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8f7013776578, createdName=12498b37m76暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Mar 29 14:00:00 CST 2017, time=2017-03-29, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2061604, encodeId=1aad206160478, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e6e1e15509f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#癌风险#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71550, encryptionId=e6e1e15509f, topicName=癌风险)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=d58a435, createdName=sjq027, createdTime=Thu Dec 07 08:00:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1848278, encodeId=20a818482e8bd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2977356edc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BMJ#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=84, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3567, encryptionId=2977356edc, topicName=BMJ)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=148754, createdName=gaoxiaoe, createdTime=Wed Jun 07 12:00:00 CST 2017, time=2017-06-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=183736, encodeId=55a7183e3653, content=好文,值得点赞,更值得收藏!慢慢领会学习的。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=95, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7s7ZCKOmmbBTD6nE7gcd5OZpvyGEzkxBP3S275k5ZJVrsPkotZhBglRHM9rKvcj1OgkssqhcnoPw8zIaMZTF8c/0, createdBy=4c441942088, createdName=ylzr123, createdTime=Thu Mar 30 09:45:52 CST 2017, time=2017-03-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1514171, encodeId=c30215141e162, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=448ee1455a3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#癌症研究#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71455, encryptionId=448ee1455a3, topicName=癌症研究)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=42c410636799, createdName=小华子, createdTime=Wed Mar 29 14:00:00 CST 2017, time=2017-03-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1545587, encodeId=96c9154558e02, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=257245181fe' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#子宫癌#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=88, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=45181, encryptionId=257245181fe, topicName=子宫癌)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8f7013776578, createdName=12498b37m76暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Mar 29 14:00:00 CST 2017, time=2017-03-29, status=1, ipAttribution=)]

相关资讯

Maturitas:腰臀比预测绝经后女性亚临床动脉粥样硬化更佳

韩国一项研究首次表明了在绝经后女性中,与体质指数(BMI)和腰围相比,腰臀比(WHR)为更好的亚临床动脉粥样硬化的预测因子。论文2月2日在线发表于《更年期》(Maturitas)杂志。 此项研究分别纳入209例绝经前女性和233例绝经后女性,排除了有心血管疾病史、恶性肿瘤或炎症性疾病以及正在服用抗炎药或激素替代治疗药的女性。并依据颈动脉内中膜厚度(CIMT)和臂踝脉搏波传导速度(ba

J Periodontol:肥胖会影响牙周治疗的效果

J Periodontol:肥胖会影响牙周治疗的效果肥胖一直被认为是牙周炎的危险因素,然而它对牙周治疗结果的影响并不明确。本次病例对照研究的目的是为了评估慢性牙周炎患者中肥胖测量值与非手术性牙周治疗结果以及治疗结果影响因素之间的关系。研究纳入了18例体重正常(NW)的慢性牙周炎患者以及18例肥胖慢性牙周炎患者。分别在基线时期和治疗后第3个月,治疗后第6个月,测量每位研究对象的腰臀比(WHR),菌斑

Baidu
map
Baidu
map
Baidu
map