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PLoS Med:肥胖相关因素在肾细胞肿瘤病因中的影响研究

2019-01-11 AlexYang MedSci原创

一些肥胖相关的因素与肾细胞肿瘤(RCC)相关,但是是哪一个因素能够直接涉及到风险仍旧不清楚。最近,有研究人员利用遗传标记作为风险因素替代物,并且评估了这些标记与RCC风险的关系。研究人员鉴定了与肥胖测量、血压、脂肪、2型糖尿病、胰岛素和葡萄糖相关的遗传标记来作为工具变量,并在全基因组关联分析(GWAS)中与RCC风险的相关性进行了评估。研究包括了10784名RCC患者和20406名对照参与者。研究

一些肥胖相关的因素与肾细胞肿瘤(RCC)相关,但是是哪一个因素能够直接涉及到风险仍旧不清楚。最近,有研究人员利用遗传标记作为风险因素替代物,并且评估了这些标记与RCC风险的关系。

研究人员鉴定了与肥胖测量、血压、脂肪、2型糖尿病、胰岛素和葡萄糖相关的遗传标记来作为工具变量,并在全基因组关联分析(GWAS)中与RCC风险的相关性进行了评估。研究包括了10784名RCC患者和20406名对照参与者。研究发现,孟德尔随机化(MR)分析表明了更高的身体质量指数增加了RCC风险(ORSD: 1.56, 95%CI 1.44-1.70),类似的情况也存在于腰臀比(ORSD: 1.63, 95% CI 1.40-1.90)和体脂比(ORSD: 1.66, 95% CI 1.44-1.90)。分析进一步表明了更高的胰岛素(ORSD: 1.82, 95% CI 1.30-2.55)和舒张压((DBP; ORSD: 1.28, 95% CI 1.11-1.47),而非收缩压(ORSD: 0.98, 95% CI 0.84-1.14)增加了RCC风险。RCC风险与脂肪、2型糖尿病或者空腹血糖没有相关性。

最后,研究人员指出,他们的研究为胰岛素在RCC病因学上的作用提供了新的证据,同样也证实了肥胖和DBP能够影响RCC风险。

原始出处:

Johansson M, Carreras-Torres R, Scelo G et al. The influence of obesity-related factors in the etiology of renal cell carcinoma-A mendelian randomization study. PLoS Med. 03 Jan 2019.

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    2019-01-14 wxl882001

    了解一下

    0

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    2019-01-14 龙胆草

    学习谢谢分享

    0

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    2019-01-12 ylzr123

    感谢小编为我们准备了如此丰盛的精神大餐,同时也向作者致谢!认真学习了,点赞!

    0

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