Baidu
map

慢性硬膜下血肿钻孔引流术后反复急性出血2例

2019-08-21 杨勇 闵杰 王仙 广东医学

例1.患者,男,60岁,因头部外伤后9d、头痛2d于2017年3月26日入院,入院9d前不慎摔伤左侧颞部,当时无昏迷、呕吐,2d前出现头痛症状。体格检查:神清,语利,无明显神经系统功能损伤症状。头部CT检查提示左侧额颞硬膜下血肿,中线结构居中,给予甘露醇静脉滴注对症治疗。过程中患者仍间断诉头痛,4月7日CT提示硬膜下积液,脑受压,左侧脑室缩小,给予阿托伐他汀钙片20mg每晚口服1次,头痛无好转,有

例1.患者,男,60岁,因头部外伤后9d、头痛2d于2017年3月26日入院,入院9d前不慎摔伤左侧颞部,当时无昏迷、呕吐,2d前出现头痛症状。体格检查:神清,语利,无明显神经系统功能损伤症状。头部CT检查提示左侧额颞硬膜下血肿,中线结构居中,给予甘露醇静脉滴注对症治疗。过程中患者仍间断诉头痛,4月7日CT提示硬膜下积液,脑受压,左侧脑室缩小,给予阿托伐他汀钙片20mg每晚口服1次,头痛无好转,有加重趋势,精神变差,嗜睡。4月11日CT示慢性血肿,中线移位更严重。
 
与家属沟通病情后,于4月12日急诊在局麻加监护下行左顶钻孔引流术,手术顺利,术中引流约70mL压力高的褐色血肿液,返病房后患者诉头痛好转。但术后2h引流管内有鲜红色血液流出,立即复查头CT提示左侧额颞顶新发出血,当时患者神志清晰,无神经功能障碍,科室讨论后暂时予以止血及加强脱水对症治疗,并严密观察神志生命体征变化情况。4月13日复查见出血稳定,患者意识清晰,予尿激酶3万单位加生理盐水5mL经引流管注入,夹管2h开放,2次/d,严密观察引流情况及患者意识反应等,病情平稳。
 
4月15日CT见血肿引流满意,脑室复张,中线居中,遂于4月16日拔除引流管。拔管后30min患者迅速出现意识障碍,昏迷,合并左侧瞳孔散大,并迅速出现右侧瞳孔散大,立即甘露醇静脉滴注降低颅压,床边消毒后将左顶切口撑开,从引流孔吸出新鲜血凝块,立即送手术室在全麻下行左颞顶开颅。术中剪开硬脑膜,可见增厚的血肿包膜,厚约5mm,剪开包膜见暗红色血凝块,清除血肿约60mL,术中未见明显大的血管出血,主要是包膜表面广泛渗血。血肿脏层包膜与蛛网膜黏连紧密,较菲薄,剥离困难,遂将血肿外包膜部分切除,电凝止血。
 
术后患者自主呼吸平稳,但意识无恢复,持续昏迷。4月17日CT见血肿清除满意,脑复张可,5月6日CT见右侧额颞硬膜下积液,血肿完全吸收,但患者仍持续昏迷,目前呈植物生存状态。
 
例2.患者,男,66岁,因间断头痛1周伴意识模糊4h余,于2017年6月29日入院。体格检查:昏睡,反应淡漠,右侧肢体肌力约3级,左侧肢体定位动作准确,头颅CT提示左侧额颞顶部慢性硬膜下血肿,脑组织表面伴有新鲜出血,中线结构右移。急诊行左顶钻孔引流术,术中见酱油样血性液体流出。
 
术后患者意识转清晰,肢体肌力恢复。6月30日复查头部CT提示左颞顶部新发出血增加,行尿激酶3万单位加生理盐水5mL经引流管注入,但无明显血液流出。过程中患者再发意识障碍,昏睡,于7月2日行左颞顶开颅血肿清除加颅骨还纳术,术中见有硬膜下有明显包膜形成,内层包膜较厚,第一次手术置管位于增厚的包膜外,出血位于增厚包膜下,主要为包膜渗血,蛛网膜网表面有不完整的包膜形成。
 
清除并电凝止血充分后,脑搏动良好,脑压下降,遂将颅骨还纳。术后患者意识一度清晰,后又出现模糊,7月3日CT见颅内仍有新鲜出血,遂再次行开颅血肿清除,术中仍未见活动性出血,考虑为残留包膜出血,将包膜予以尽量清除,并将额颞底及顶部骨窗缘下方潜行的血肿包膜全部予以电凝止血,去除骨瓣减压。术后患者神志清晰,复查CT见血肿清除满意,无再发出血,无肢体偏瘫,术后8d拆线办理出院,择期来院行颅骨修补术。
 
讨论
 
慢性硬膜下血肿(CSDH)是临床常见病,其发病机制仍未完全清楚,部分病例可以看到明显的从急性出血到积液,再到慢性血肿的演变过程,手术治疗最常用钻孔引流术,且治疗效果良好,但本组2例患者术后反复大量颅内新发出血比较少见。2例均为典型CSDH,诊断明确,行钻孔引流术后,均合并新发出血,且出血速度快,其中例1很快出现意识障碍,发生脑疝。再次手术前考虑出血为穿刺道或脑皮层表面有大的血管损伤出血所致,但结合术中情况,2例均为包膜渗血,并无明显活动性出血,与术前判断有异。特别是例2患者开颅术后再发出血,第1次开颅术中已充分止血,冲洗水清,但在骨窗范围外位于额、颞底及顶部的血肿包膜,未给予彻底清除及电凝止血,可能为二次出血的原因,故行第2次开颅术时,将骨窗缘外潜行的包膜尽量切除,对残余包膜给予反复电凝彻底止血,术后未再出血。
 
分析认为此2例慢性硬膜下血肿的成因是包膜新生血管慢性渗血所致。如钻孔术后新发出血,需要开颅手术时,应将血肿包膜尽量清除,并对残余包膜尽量全部电凝止血。例2患者新发出血主要位于血肿内包膜下方,间接证明CSDH有明显的血肿内外包膜,引流管与血肿之间有一层包膜相隔,故患者引流效果差。另也说明包膜出血可能向血肿腔内,也可能向内出血位于内层包膜下方,术前阅片可以看到新鲜出血与慢性血肿之间有明显分界。
 
有学者认为CSDH临床分5期,手术干预应在临床症状最重的Ⅳ期进行,如渡过该期到Ⅴ期则进入吸收期,而例1患者从血肿到积液,再到CSHD演变过程,只有24d,钻孔术后经历了反复的二次出血过程,出血机制考虑是否为时间短,包膜仍有新生血管形成反复出血等原因,故对这类时间节点明显较短的在院观察患者,行钻孔引流应慎重,是否应该尽量等待稍长时间,再行手术操作,或者直接行骨窗开颅手术,有待进一步的病例资料验证。
 
CSDH钻孔引流术是较理想的手术方式,术后新发出血并发症可能引起严重的后果,故必须引起高度重视,术后应加强观察及监控。再出血如需开颅手术时建议彻底电凝包膜止血,能对减少再出血起到帮助,利于患者恢复,也避免一些医疗纠纷。
 
原始出处:

杨勇,闵杰,王仙,吴明灿.慢性硬膜下血肿钻孔引流术后反复急性出血2例[J].广东医学,2018,39(S2):345.

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (6)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1243120, encodeId=b24112431203f, content=请问有无对硬膜下腔注射尿激酶的讨论分析?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0dd24858703, createdName=1394460a83m, createdTime=Sun Sep 04 14:43:00 CST 2022, time=2022-09-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2054165, encodeId=203f2054165ac, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=39e8e362693' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#硬膜下#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=73626, encryptionId=39e8e362693, topicName=硬膜下)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f6142500060, createdName=12498710m11暂无昵称, createdTime=Tue Oct 22 09:33:00 CST 2019, time=2019-10-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1722307, encodeId=0d7c1e2230725, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ee015360485' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#慢性硬膜下血肿#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=53604, encryptionId=ee015360485, topicName=慢性硬膜下血肿)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=e66c33257185, createdName=wodejia-dayu, createdTime=Sun Mar 01 22:33:00 CST 2020, time=2020-03-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1756834, encodeId=679f1e568340e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b6b252205af' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#急性出血#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=52205, encryptionId=b6b252205af, topicName=急性出血)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0e6e37239771, createdName=1194695146_61857359, createdTime=Mon Jun 01 13:33:00 CST 2020, time=2020-06-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1394953, encodeId=84b01394953c6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=be548989e09' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血肿#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89897, encryptionId=be548989e09, topicName=血肿)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=85df2500173, createdName=654699882_84926986, createdTime=Fri Aug 23 10:33:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1419919, encodeId=a843141991905, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3951e36293b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#硬膜下血肿#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=73629, encryptionId=3951e36293b, topicName=硬膜下血肿)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=4b293545002, createdName=lizhou0205, createdTime=Fri Aug 23 10:33:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2022-09-04 1394460a83m

    请问有无对硬膜下腔注射尿激酶的讨论分析?

    0

  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1243120, encodeId=b24112431203f, content=请问有无对硬膜下腔注射尿激酶的讨论分析?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0dd24858703, createdName=1394460a83m, createdTime=Sun Sep 04 14:43:00 CST 2022, time=2022-09-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2054165, encodeId=203f2054165ac, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=39e8e362693' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#硬膜下#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=73626, encryptionId=39e8e362693, topicName=硬膜下)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f6142500060, createdName=12498710m11暂无昵称, createdTime=Tue Oct 22 09:33:00 CST 2019, time=2019-10-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1722307, encodeId=0d7c1e2230725, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ee015360485' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#慢性硬膜下血肿#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=53604, encryptionId=ee015360485, topicName=慢性硬膜下血肿)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=e66c33257185, createdName=wodejia-dayu, createdTime=Sun Mar 01 22:33:00 CST 2020, time=2020-03-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1756834, encodeId=679f1e568340e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b6b252205af' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#急性出血#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=52205, encryptionId=b6b252205af, topicName=急性出血)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0e6e37239771, createdName=1194695146_61857359, createdTime=Mon Jun 01 13:33:00 CST 2020, time=2020-06-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1394953, encodeId=84b01394953c6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=be548989e09' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血肿#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89897, encryptionId=be548989e09, topicName=血肿)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=85df2500173, createdName=654699882_84926986, createdTime=Fri Aug 23 10:33:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1419919, encodeId=a843141991905, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3951e36293b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#硬膜下血肿#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=73629, encryptionId=3951e36293b, topicName=硬膜下血肿)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=4b293545002, createdName=lizhou0205, createdTime=Fri Aug 23 10:33:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1243120, encodeId=b24112431203f, content=请问有无对硬膜下腔注射尿激酶的讨论分析?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0dd24858703, createdName=1394460a83m, createdTime=Sun Sep 04 14:43:00 CST 2022, time=2022-09-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2054165, encodeId=203f2054165ac, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=39e8e362693' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#硬膜下#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=73626, encryptionId=39e8e362693, topicName=硬膜下)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f6142500060, createdName=12498710m11暂无昵称, createdTime=Tue Oct 22 09:33:00 CST 2019, time=2019-10-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1722307, encodeId=0d7c1e2230725, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ee015360485' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#慢性硬膜下血肿#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=53604, encryptionId=ee015360485, topicName=慢性硬膜下血肿)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=e66c33257185, createdName=wodejia-dayu, createdTime=Sun Mar 01 22:33:00 CST 2020, time=2020-03-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1756834, encodeId=679f1e568340e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b6b252205af' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#急性出血#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=52205, encryptionId=b6b252205af, topicName=急性出血)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0e6e37239771, createdName=1194695146_61857359, createdTime=Mon Jun 01 13:33:00 CST 2020, time=2020-06-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1394953, encodeId=84b01394953c6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=be548989e09' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血肿#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89897, encryptionId=be548989e09, topicName=血肿)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=85df2500173, createdName=654699882_84926986, createdTime=Fri Aug 23 10:33:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1419919, encodeId=a843141991905, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3951e36293b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#硬膜下血肿#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=73629, encryptionId=3951e36293b, topicName=硬膜下血肿)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=4b293545002, createdName=lizhou0205, createdTime=Fri Aug 23 10:33:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1243120, encodeId=b24112431203f, content=请问有无对硬膜下腔注射尿激酶的讨论分析?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0dd24858703, createdName=1394460a83m, createdTime=Sun Sep 04 14:43:00 CST 2022, time=2022-09-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2054165, encodeId=203f2054165ac, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=39e8e362693' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#硬膜下#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=73626, encryptionId=39e8e362693, topicName=硬膜下)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f6142500060, createdName=12498710m11暂无昵称, createdTime=Tue Oct 22 09:33:00 CST 2019, time=2019-10-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1722307, encodeId=0d7c1e2230725, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ee015360485' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#慢性硬膜下血肿#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=53604, encryptionId=ee015360485, topicName=慢性硬膜下血肿)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=e66c33257185, createdName=wodejia-dayu, createdTime=Sun Mar 01 22:33:00 CST 2020, time=2020-03-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1756834, encodeId=679f1e568340e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b6b252205af' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#急性出血#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=52205, encryptionId=b6b252205af, topicName=急性出血)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0e6e37239771, createdName=1194695146_61857359, createdTime=Mon Jun 01 13:33:00 CST 2020, time=2020-06-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1394953, encodeId=84b01394953c6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=be548989e09' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血肿#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89897, encryptionId=be548989e09, topicName=血肿)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=85df2500173, createdName=654699882_84926986, createdTime=Fri Aug 23 10:33:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1419919, encodeId=a843141991905, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3951e36293b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#硬膜下血肿#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=73629, encryptionId=3951e36293b, topicName=硬膜下血肿)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=4b293545002, createdName=lizhou0205, createdTime=Fri Aug 23 10:33:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1243120, encodeId=b24112431203f, content=请问有无对硬膜下腔注射尿激酶的讨论分析?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0dd24858703, createdName=1394460a83m, createdTime=Sun Sep 04 14:43:00 CST 2022, time=2022-09-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2054165, encodeId=203f2054165ac, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=39e8e362693' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#硬膜下#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=73626, encryptionId=39e8e362693, topicName=硬膜下)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f6142500060, createdName=12498710m11暂无昵称, createdTime=Tue Oct 22 09:33:00 CST 2019, time=2019-10-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1722307, encodeId=0d7c1e2230725, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ee015360485' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#慢性硬膜下血肿#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=53604, encryptionId=ee015360485, topicName=慢性硬膜下血肿)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=e66c33257185, createdName=wodejia-dayu, createdTime=Sun Mar 01 22:33:00 CST 2020, time=2020-03-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1756834, encodeId=679f1e568340e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b6b252205af' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#急性出血#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=52205, encryptionId=b6b252205af, topicName=急性出血)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0e6e37239771, createdName=1194695146_61857359, createdTime=Mon Jun 01 13:33:00 CST 2020, time=2020-06-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1394953, encodeId=84b01394953c6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=be548989e09' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血肿#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89897, encryptionId=be548989e09, topicName=血肿)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=85df2500173, createdName=654699882_84926986, createdTime=Fri Aug 23 10:33:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1419919, encodeId=a843141991905, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3951e36293b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#硬膜下血肿#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=73629, encryptionId=3951e36293b, topicName=硬膜下血肿)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=4b293545002, createdName=lizhou0205, createdTime=Fri Aug 23 10:33:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1243120, encodeId=b24112431203f, content=请问有无对硬膜下腔注射尿激酶的讨论分析?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0dd24858703, createdName=1394460a83m, createdTime=Sun Sep 04 14:43:00 CST 2022, time=2022-09-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2054165, encodeId=203f2054165ac, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=39e8e362693' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#硬膜下#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=73626, encryptionId=39e8e362693, topicName=硬膜下)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f6142500060, createdName=12498710m11暂无昵称, createdTime=Tue Oct 22 09:33:00 CST 2019, time=2019-10-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1722307, encodeId=0d7c1e2230725, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ee015360485' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#慢性硬膜下血肿#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=53604, encryptionId=ee015360485, topicName=慢性硬膜下血肿)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=e66c33257185, createdName=wodejia-dayu, createdTime=Sun Mar 01 22:33:00 CST 2020, time=2020-03-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1756834, encodeId=679f1e568340e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b6b252205af' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#急性出血#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=52205, encryptionId=b6b252205af, topicName=急性出血)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0e6e37239771, createdName=1194695146_61857359, createdTime=Mon Jun 01 13:33:00 CST 2020, time=2020-06-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1394953, encodeId=84b01394953c6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=be548989e09' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血肿#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89897, encryptionId=be548989e09, topicName=血肿)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=85df2500173, createdName=654699882_84926986, createdTime=Fri Aug 23 10:33:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1419919, encodeId=a843141991905, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3951e36293b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#硬膜下血肿#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=73629, encryptionId=3951e36293b, topicName=硬膜下血肿)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=4b293545002, createdName=lizhou0205, createdTime=Fri Aug 23 10:33:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=)]

相关资讯

Gardner综合征合并慢性颌骨骨髓炎1例

患者,男性,48岁,2017年2月因“右下颌反复疼痛2年余”于中南大学湘雅口腔医院就诊。患者2004—2011年间因反复发现胃肠道多发息肉先后接受6次手术治疗,病理报告显示为管状腺瘤和轻度发育不良的绒毛状腺瘤。2010年11月,患者左侧胸口发现纤维瘤,结合肠道病变,被怀疑为“Gardner综合征”。2014年10月,患者因右下颌疼痛于外院诊断为“中央性颌骨骨髓炎”,并予以手术挖除死骨以及拔除病灶牙

慢性硬化性骨髓炎误诊及复发一例

患者,女,13岁,病程3个月。3个月前患者无明显诱因下感右臂近端间歇性疼痛,伴右肩部肿胀,轻度右肩关节活动障碍,其余肢体正常,无发热、呼吸困难、头痛、恶心等症状,患肢无外伤史及感染史。专科检查:患者右肩部外侧微肿胀,周围皮温稍高,皮肤颜色正常,无血管怒张,有压痛,右肩部活动受限。四肢肌力、肌张力均正常。常规实验室检查:血常规、血生化等常规检查除C反应蛋白增高(15.6mg/L),血沉增高(39mm

患者的慢性胃炎到底严重不严重?要不要治疗?

患者上腹胀闷、疼痛不适,胃镜检查示慢性浅表性胃炎2级,幽门螺杆菌阳性。请问:1.浅表性胃炎2级严不严重?能根治吗?2.幽门螺杆菌难根除吗?3.情绪不稳定会影响胃病吗?

慢性根尖周炎伴畸形舌侧沟1例

男,24岁。因“左上前牙变色6个月”就诊。患牙10年前有外伤史,未予处理。6个月来,发现患牙牙齿变色。现否认自发痛、咬合痛等不适。既往史、家族史无特殊。全身情况良好。

巨大冠状动脉瘤合并慢性完全闭塞病变一例

患者男性,66 岁,因“反复胸闷 3 年余”于 2018 年 5 月 8日入院。患者于 2015 年 3 月底开始反复出现阵发性胸骨后憋闷不适,每次持续约 5 ~ 10 min,可自行缓解,发作频率3 次/周至 2 次/d 不等,多在劳累后出现,偶在夜间睡眠中出院心内科门诊,以“稳定性心绞痛”收入院。既往体健,否认高血压、糖尿病病史,否认烟酒史,无心脑血管疾病家族史。

牙髓血管再生术成功治疗牙中牙慢性根尖周炎1例报道

患者,男,9岁,右上前牙牙龈肿痛两个月就诊。现病史:患儿因右上前牙牙龈肿痛起疱两个月,口服消炎药效果不佳,于当地医院就诊,拍CT显示右上前牙牙中牙,遂转入我院就诊。既往史:体健,无传染病及家族病史。

Baidu
map
Baidu
map
Baidu
map