Baidu
map

除了心绞痛 阵发性胸痛也可能是食管痉挛惹的祸!

2017-10-27 陈韵岱 董蔚 中国人民解放军总医院心血管内科疑难病例解

本病例中,55岁男性患者因阵发性胸痛加重入院,经检查诊断为不稳定型心绞痛。考虑患者胸痛有冠脉痉挛可能,遂予以抗血小板、抗痉挛治疗,但仍有胸痛发作。患者有消化道基础疾病,详细问诊后考虑存在食管痉挛或食管痉挛伴冠脉痉挛的可能。本病例告诉我们:食管痉挛易与心绞痛混淆,有时硝酸甘油可缓解,但需仔细鉴别方能对症下药。

本病例中,55岁男性患者因阵发性胸痛加重入院,经检查诊断为不稳定型心绞痛。考虑患者胸痛有冠脉痉挛可能,遂予以抗血小板、抗痉挛治疗,但仍有胸痛发作。患者有消化道基础疾病,详细问诊后考虑存在食管痉挛或食管痉挛伴冠脉痉挛的可能。本病例告诉我们:食管痉挛易与心绞痛混淆,有时硝酸甘油可缓解,但需仔细鉴别方能对症下药。

【入院病史】

患者男性,55岁,主因“阵发性胸痛6个月,再发加重3个小时”入院。患者2015年2月无明显诱因出现胸痛,部位位于心前区,性质为闷痛,伴有气短、胸闷等不适,持续3分钟后缓解,未曾系统治疗。2015年8月患者再次出现胸痛,性质及伴随症状较前相似,持续20分钟左右,行心电图提示:窦性心律、ST-T改变。急诊以“急性冠脉综合征”收入院,行冠脉造影血管最重狭窄约50%。2:00无明显诱因出现胸闷、大汗,伴呼吸困难,休息后可缓解,但之后加重,于家中自行口服速效救心丸,症状无明显改善。起病以来患者无发热,无头晕,无恶心呕吐,无胸痛,无低血压及休克。查心肌酶未见明显异常,为进一步诊治收入我院。患者入院精神状态良好,体力正常,食欲正常,睡眠正常,体重无明显变化,大便正常,排尿正常。既往史:高血压病史,最高血压为170/80mmHg。曾因“左腿外伤”行手术治疗(具体不详)。有青霉素过敏史。否认肝炎、结核、疟疾等传染病史,否认糖尿病、脑血管疾病、精神疾病病史,否认外伤史,否认输血史,预防接种史不详。个人史:吸烟史20支/天× 40年,饮酒史150ml白酒/天× 40年。适龄结婚,育有1子1女,爱人以及子女体健。家族史:父母健在,家族中无传染病及遗传病史。


①冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病,不稳定型心绞痛;②高血压病Ⅱ级(极高危)

入院检查:

入院心电图:

大致正常心电图(图20-1)。

心脏超声:

室间隔增厚;左室舒张功能轻度减低;主动脉瓣轻至中度反流、三尖瓣轻度反流。

实验室检查:

无明显异常。


图20-1 入院心电图

【诊治经过】

患者胸痛症状典型,心电图有缺血改变,但已行冠脉造影检查示血管狭窄最重50%,患者需要排除其他脏器的疾病,同时考虑患者胸痛有冠脉痉挛的可能所致,给予抗血小板、稳定斑块、降压、抗痉挛等治疗。

入院用药:

阿司匹林肠溶片0.1g每天1次,硫酸氢氯吡格雷75mg每天1次,富马酸比索洛尔2.5mg每天1次,瑞舒伐他汀钙10mg每晚1次,单硝酸异山梨酯缓释片40mg每天1次,盐酸地尔硫30mg每日3次。

完善各项检查:24小时心电图:窦性心律、房性期前收缩、室性期前收缩。全消化道钡餐示:①滑动性食管裂孔疝合并反流性食管炎;②胃炎。胃镜示:非萎缩性胃炎。C13试验:阳性。

治疗方案调整:

考虑患者胸痛不适症状与胃炎有关,加用保护胃黏膜用药,并进行HP根治治疗。治疗用药:阿司匹林肠溶片0.1g每天1次,硫酸氢氯吡格雷片75mg每天1次,富马酸比索洛尔2.5mg每天1次,瑞舒伐他汀钙10mg每晚1次,单硝酸异山梨酯缓释片40mg每天1次,盐酸地尔硫30mg每天3次,雷贝拉唑肠溶片10mg每天2次,阿莫西林克拉维酸钾分散片228.5mg每天2次,克拉霉素缓释片0.5g每天2次,胶体果胶铋胶囊0.3g每天3次。

病情变化:

患者10:50诉胸痛憋气,伴大汗。行床旁心电图示:Ⅱ、Ⅲ导联ST段压低0.4mv,测血压157/88mmHg,给予多功能重症监护仪监护,吸氧、阿司匹林300mg嚼服,吗啡2mg静推,患者胸痛症状在1~2分钟缓解。急查心肌损伤三项结果均在正常范围内,给予盐酸替罗非班、硝酸异山梨酯持续泵入,心电图示正常心电图。血压123/82mmHg,心率70次/分。12:50患者再次诉心前区疼痛、憋闷,伴大汗。行床旁心电图较前无明显变化,测血压185/98mmHg,给予吗啡2mg静脉推注,给予硝酸甘油片0.5mg舌下含服,2分钟后患者症状缓解,13:05测血压177/97mmHg,给予盐酸地尔硫30mg口服。13:10测血压127/85mmHg,患者未诉不适。

心电图:

Ⅱ、Ⅲ、aVF ST段抬高,V2~V6 ST段压低(图20-2)。


图20-2 患者病情变化

【诊断思路】

患者抗心肌缺血、改善冠脉痉挛的药物持续使用,仍有胸痛发作,心电图有改变,有消化道基础疾病,详细询问患者诉胸痛症状与进食冷、硬食物有关,考虑存在食管痉挛的可能。并不排除食管痉挛伴冠脉痉挛的可能性。

食管痉挛易与心绞痛混淆,有时硝酸甘油可缓解,但临床上缺少有效的诊断手段。食管的位置与心脏相邻,其疼痛及放射部位与心绞痛相似。硝酸甘油同时能松弛食管平滑肌。食管痉挛的特征性表现为对冷饮吞咽困难,但有时不出现,且多为主观感觉。心电图常有假阳性表现。

1986年Lancent曾报道20例食管痉挛患者,其中10例患者伴有冠脉痉挛,研究发现,存在冠脉痉挛的患者中基础状态下出现时食管痉挛的比例更高,同时伴有冠脉痉挛的患者更容易出现心电图的异常。

【调整治疗方案】

嘱患者注意饮食,胸痛时可服用硝酸甘油,盐酸地尔硫30mg每日3次,调整为盐酸地尔硫30mg每日4次。

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (6)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1820906, encodeId=413c182090676, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7a22101088e0' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#食管痉挛#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101088, encryptionId=7a22101088e0, topicName=食管痉挛)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e2c92500045, createdName=12498636m49(暂无昵称), createdTime=Sat Sep 29 09:43:00 CST 2018, time=2018-09-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=258433, encodeId=e53525843363, content=学习了谢谢作者分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=75, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3xJXLtMtt5B40XXuPjn9xn1rBhrM6fHLkX1hI86ZoWoPJkgDkZuJNKkBfBHOcRd1fAdezg7JlHNOokohdAp3WkI/0, createdBy=32c81964262, createdName=1e145228m78(暂无匿称), createdTime=Fri Nov 03 20:25:19 CST 2017, time=2017-11-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=258104, encodeId=c4c325810475, content=学习了谢谢作者分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3xJXLtMtt5B40XXuPjn9xn1rBhrM6fHLkX1hI86ZoWoPJkgDkZuJNKkBfBHOcRd1fAdezg7JlHNOokohdAp3WkI/0, createdBy=32c81964262, createdName=1e145228m78(暂无匿称), createdTime=Thu Nov 02 18:46:34 CST 2017, time=2017-11-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=257759, encodeId=3b6d25e759d8, content=学习了谢谢分享!!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=79, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20200816/e4675a86ea694f12b82202b320dc2654/12f6b900498349e994ce8f516a584d6a.jpg, createdBy=09431951290, createdName=大爰, createdTime=Wed Nov 01 10:04:46 CST 2017, time=2017-11-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1311751, encodeId=ca801311e518f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=624de11204a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#痉挛#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=52, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71120, encryptionId=624de11204a, topicName=痉挛)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7dc7399, createdName=apoenzyme, createdTime=Sun Oct 29 08:43:00 CST 2017, time=2017-10-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1437268, encodeId=8f9b143e26828, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0e311010591a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#食管#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101059, encryptionId=0e311010591a, topicName=食管)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/aLGWoFXAyMbIu3qymFOyheQLjPSX3OUs5GmkyBlcCOwTPIeq3why9NGibxxUqYo6hcx8qZLHZFgNPnBK1yzWeOFpyg2OnWOt0/0, createdBy=fa4716, createdName=zhouqu_8, createdTime=Sun Oct 29 08:43:00 CST 2017, time=2017-10-29, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1820906, encodeId=413c182090676, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7a22101088e0' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#食管痉挛#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101088, encryptionId=7a22101088e0, topicName=食管痉挛)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e2c92500045, createdName=12498636m49(暂无昵称), createdTime=Sat Sep 29 09:43:00 CST 2018, time=2018-09-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=258433, encodeId=e53525843363, content=学习了谢谢作者分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=75, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3xJXLtMtt5B40XXuPjn9xn1rBhrM6fHLkX1hI86ZoWoPJkgDkZuJNKkBfBHOcRd1fAdezg7JlHNOokohdAp3WkI/0, createdBy=32c81964262, createdName=1e145228m78(暂无匿称), createdTime=Fri Nov 03 20:25:19 CST 2017, time=2017-11-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=258104, encodeId=c4c325810475, content=学习了谢谢作者分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3xJXLtMtt5B40XXuPjn9xn1rBhrM6fHLkX1hI86ZoWoPJkgDkZuJNKkBfBHOcRd1fAdezg7JlHNOokohdAp3WkI/0, createdBy=32c81964262, createdName=1e145228m78(暂无匿称), createdTime=Thu Nov 02 18:46:34 CST 2017, time=2017-11-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=257759, encodeId=3b6d25e759d8, content=学习了谢谢分享!!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=79, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20200816/e4675a86ea694f12b82202b320dc2654/12f6b900498349e994ce8f516a584d6a.jpg, createdBy=09431951290, createdName=大爰, createdTime=Wed Nov 01 10:04:46 CST 2017, time=2017-11-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1311751, encodeId=ca801311e518f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=624de11204a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#痉挛#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=52, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71120, encryptionId=624de11204a, topicName=痉挛)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7dc7399, createdName=apoenzyme, createdTime=Sun Oct 29 08:43:00 CST 2017, time=2017-10-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1437268, encodeId=8f9b143e26828, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0e311010591a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#食管#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101059, encryptionId=0e311010591a, topicName=食管)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/aLGWoFXAyMbIu3qymFOyheQLjPSX3OUs5GmkyBlcCOwTPIeq3why9NGibxxUqYo6hcx8qZLHZFgNPnBK1yzWeOFpyg2OnWOt0/0, createdBy=fa4716, createdName=zhouqu_8, createdTime=Sun Oct 29 08:43:00 CST 2017, time=2017-10-29, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-11-03 1e145228m78(暂无匿称)

    学习了谢谢作者分享!

    0

  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1820906, encodeId=413c182090676, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7a22101088e0' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#食管痉挛#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101088, encryptionId=7a22101088e0, topicName=食管痉挛)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e2c92500045, createdName=12498636m49(暂无昵称), createdTime=Sat Sep 29 09:43:00 CST 2018, time=2018-09-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=258433, encodeId=e53525843363, content=学习了谢谢作者分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=75, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3xJXLtMtt5B40XXuPjn9xn1rBhrM6fHLkX1hI86ZoWoPJkgDkZuJNKkBfBHOcRd1fAdezg7JlHNOokohdAp3WkI/0, createdBy=32c81964262, createdName=1e145228m78(暂无匿称), createdTime=Fri Nov 03 20:25:19 CST 2017, time=2017-11-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=258104, encodeId=c4c325810475, content=学习了谢谢作者分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3xJXLtMtt5B40XXuPjn9xn1rBhrM6fHLkX1hI86ZoWoPJkgDkZuJNKkBfBHOcRd1fAdezg7JlHNOokohdAp3WkI/0, createdBy=32c81964262, createdName=1e145228m78(暂无匿称), createdTime=Thu Nov 02 18:46:34 CST 2017, time=2017-11-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=257759, encodeId=3b6d25e759d8, content=学习了谢谢分享!!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=79, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20200816/e4675a86ea694f12b82202b320dc2654/12f6b900498349e994ce8f516a584d6a.jpg, createdBy=09431951290, createdName=大爰, createdTime=Wed Nov 01 10:04:46 CST 2017, time=2017-11-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1311751, encodeId=ca801311e518f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=624de11204a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#痉挛#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=52, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71120, encryptionId=624de11204a, topicName=痉挛)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7dc7399, createdName=apoenzyme, createdTime=Sun Oct 29 08:43:00 CST 2017, time=2017-10-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1437268, encodeId=8f9b143e26828, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0e311010591a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#食管#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101059, encryptionId=0e311010591a, topicName=食管)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/aLGWoFXAyMbIu3qymFOyheQLjPSX3OUs5GmkyBlcCOwTPIeq3why9NGibxxUqYo6hcx8qZLHZFgNPnBK1yzWeOFpyg2OnWOt0/0, createdBy=fa4716, createdName=zhouqu_8, createdTime=Sun Oct 29 08:43:00 CST 2017, time=2017-10-29, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-11-02 1e145228m78(暂无匿称)

    学习了谢谢作者分享!

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1820906, encodeId=413c182090676, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7a22101088e0' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#食管痉挛#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101088, encryptionId=7a22101088e0, topicName=食管痉挛)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e2c92500045, createdName=12498636m49(暂无昵称), createdTime=Sat Sep 29 09:43:00 CST 2018, time=2018-09-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=258433, encodeId=e53525843363, content=学习了谢谢作者分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=75, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3xJXLtMtt5B40XXuPjn9xn1rBhrM6fHLkX1hI86ZoWoPJkgDkZuJNKkBfBHOcRd1fAdezg7JlHNOokohdAp3WkI/0, createdBy=32c81964262, createdName=1e145228m78(暂无匿称), createdTime=Fri Nov 03 20:25:19 CST 2017, time=2017-11-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=258104, encodeId=c4c325810475, content=学习了谢谢作者分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3xJXLtMtt5B40XXuPjn9xn1rBhrM6fHLkX1hI86ZoWoPJkgDkZuJNKkBfBHOcRd1fAdezg7JlHNOokohdAp3WkI/0, createdBy=32c81964262, createdName=1e145228m78(暂无匿称), createdTime=Thu Nov 02 18:46:34 CST 2017, time=2017-11-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=257759, encodeId=3b6d25e759d8, content=学习了谢谢分享!!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=79, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20200816/e4675a86ea694f12b82202b320dc2654/12f6b900498349e994ce8f516a584d6a.jpg, createdBy=09431951290, createdName=大爰, createdTime=Wed Nov 01 10:04:46 CST 2017, time=2017-11-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1311751, encodeId=ca801311e518f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=624de11204a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#痉挛#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=52, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71120, encryptionId=624de11204a, topicName=痉挛)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7dc7399, createdName=apoenzyme, createdTime=Sun Oct 29 08:43:00 CST 2017, time=2017-10-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1437268, encodeId=8f9b143e26828, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0e311010591a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#食管#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101059, encryptionId=0e311010591a, topicName=食管)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/aLGWoFXAyMbIu3qymFOyheQLjPSX3OUs5GmkyBlcCOwTPIeq3why9NGibxxUqYo6hcx8qZLHZFgNPnBK1yzWeOFpyg2OnWOt0/0, createdBy=fa4716, createdName=zhouqu_8, createdTime=Sun Oct 29 08:43:00 CST 2017, time=2017-10-29, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-11-01 大爰

    学习了谢谢分享!!

    0

  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1820906, encodeId=413c182090676, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7a22101088e0' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#食管痉挛#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101088, encryptionId=7a22101088e0, topicName=食管痉挛)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e2c92500045, createdName=12498636m49(暂无昵称), createdTime=Sat Sep 29 09:43:00 CST 2018, time=2018-09-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=258433, encodeId=e53525843363, content=学习了谢谢作者分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=75, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3xJXLtMtt5B40XXuPjn9xn1rBhrM6fHLkX1hI86ZoWoPJkgDkZuJNKkBfBHOcRd1fAdezg7JlHNOokohdAp3WkI/0, createdBy=32c81964262, createdName=1e145228m78(暂无匿称), createdTime=Fri Nov 03 20:25:19 CST 2017, time=2017-11-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=258104, encodeId=c4c325810475, content=学习了谢谢作者分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3xJXLtMtt5B40XXuPjn9xn1rBhrM6fHLkX1hI86ZoWoPJkgDkZuJNKkBfBHOcRd1fAdezg7JlHNOokohdAp3WkI/0, createdBy=32c81964262, createdName=1e145228m78(暂无匿称), createdTime=Thu Nov 02 18:46:34 CST 2017, time=2017-11-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=257759, encodeId=3b6d25e759d8, content=学习了谢谢分享!!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=79, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20200816/e4675a86ea694f12b82202b320dc2654/12f6b900498349e994ce8f516a584d6a.jpg, createdBy=09431951290, createdName=大爰, createdTime=Wed Nov 01 10:04:46 CST 2017, time=2017-11-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1311751, encodeId=ca801311e518f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=624de11204a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#痉挛#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=52, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71120, encryptionId=624de11204a, topicName=痉挛)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7dc7399, createdName=apoenzyme, createdTime=Sun Oct 29 08:43:00 CST 2017, time=2017-10-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1437268, encodeId=8f9b143e26828, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0e311010591a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#食管#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101059, encryptionId=0e311010591a, topicName=食管)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/aLGWoFXAyMbIu3qymFOyheQLjPSX3OUs5GmkyBlcCOwTPIeq3why9NGibxxUqYo6hcx8qZLHZFgNPnBK1yzWeOFpyg2OnWOt0/0, createdBy=fa4716, createdName=zhouqu_8, createdTime=Sun Oct 29 08:43:00 CST 2017, time=2017-10-29, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-10-29 apoenzyme
  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1820906, encodeId=413c182090676, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7a22101088e0' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#食管痉挛#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101088, encryptionId=7a22101088e0, topicName=食管痉挛)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e2c92500045, createdName=12498636m49(暂无昵称), createdTime=Sat Sep 29 09:43:00 CST 2018, time=2018-09-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=258433, encodeId=e53525843363, content=学习了谢谢作者分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=75, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3xJXLtMtt5B40XXuPjn9xn1rBhrM6fHLkX1hI86ZoWoPJkgDkZuJNKkBfBHOcRd1fAdezg7JlHNOokohdAp3WkI/0, createdBy=32c81964262, createdName=1e145228m78(暂无匿称), createdTime=Fri Nov 03 20:25:19 CST 2017, time=2017-11-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=258104, encodeId=c4c325810475, content=学习了谢谢作者分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3xJXLtMtt5B40XXuPjn9xn1rBhrM6fHLkX1hI86ZoWoPJkgDkZuJNKkBfBHOcRd1fAdezg7JlHNOokohdAp3WkI/0, createdBy=32c81964262, createdName=1e145228m78(暂无匿称), createdTime=Thu Nov 02 18:46:34 CST 2017, time=2017-11-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=257759, encodeId=3b6d25e759d8, content=学习了谢谢分享!!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=79, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20200816/e4675a86ea694f12b82202b320dc2654/12f6b900498349e994ce8f516a584d6a.jpg, createdBy=09431951290, createdName=大爰, createdTime=Wed Nov 01 10:04:46 CST 2017, time=2017-11-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1311751, encodeId=ca801311e518f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=624de11204a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#痉挛#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=52, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71120, encryptionId=624de11204a, topicName=痉挛)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7dc7399, createdName=apoenzyme, createdTime=Sun Oct 29 08:43:00 CST 2017, time=2017-10-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1437268, encodeId=8f9b143e26828, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0e311010591a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#食管#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101059, encryptionId=0e311010591a, topicName=食管)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/aLGWoFXAyMbIu3qymFOyheQLjPSX3OUs5GmkyBlcCOwTPIeq3why9NGibxxUqYo6hcx8qZLHZFgNPnBK1yzWeOFpyg2OnWOt0/0, createdBy=fa4716, createdName=zhouqu_8, createdTime=Sun Oct 29 08:43:00 CST 2017, time=2017-10-29, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-10-29 zhouqu_8

相关资讯

碰到稳定型心绞痛怎么办?这些措施一定用得上

稳定型心绞痛也称劳力性心绞痛。

JAHA:心梗PCI治疗后心绞痛的治疗管理

心绞痛严重影响着经皮冠脉介入治疗(PCI)后心梗患者的生活质量,而PCI后心绞痛的管理尚属未知。本研究纳入了TRANSLATE‐ACS临床试验中2010年至2012年233家医院里的接受PCI治疗的心梗住院病人。根据患者自我描述的心绞痛症状,本研究整理了PCI治疗6周后的心绞痛的分型及抗心绞痛的药物治疗管理。最终共纳入了10870名接受PCI治疗的心梗患者,有3190(29.3%)名患者在PCI治

Chin Circ J:陕西学者研究称,尼可地尔治疗心脏X综合征有效

近期,陕西中医药大学第二附属医院贺学魁等在本刊发文报告,具有类硝酸酯和钾离子通道激动特性的双重作用机制的尼可地尔对这类患者有较好疗效。

谁说心梗无征兆,是你没在意!!!

胸痛的原因多种多样,大体分为致命性和非致命性两大类,今天我们主要就来说说致命性胸痛中的心绞痛。什么样的症状和感觉才能判断是心绞痛发作了。

国际规范大型多中心麝香保心丸随机双盲安慰剂对照研究揭盲——专家共议中西医结合的冠心病治疗之路

近日,由中国中西医结合学会心血管病专业委员会主办的第十五次全国中西医结合心血管学术会议暨福建省中西医结合学会心血管病学分会学术年会在福州召开。国医大师陈可冀院士、复旦大学附属中山医院葛均波院士等心血管病权威专家出席会议并围绕冠心病的中西医结合防治研究做了主题报告。

牢记三点,合理使用硝酸甘油!

硝酸甘油作为硝酸酯类抗心绞痛的代表药之一,尤其是治疗稳定型心绞痛的首选药,可以用于预防疾病发作,控制急性发作,和发作频繁的重症心绞痛患者。其有起效快,毒副作用相对较小、疗效肯定、使用方便实惠等优点,得到了广泛的应用

Baidu
map
Baidu
map
Baidu
map