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Neurotox Res:缺血性卒中患者尿酸的预测价值

2015-09-28 phylis 译 MedSci原创

心血管疾病或卒中患者中,血清尿酸(UA)的重要性和功能尚不清楚。研究人员旨在评估卒中患者的UA水平以及内源性UA与急性缺血性卒中(AIS)患者临床预后的相关性,尤其是性别和UA水平与AIS预后可能的关系。研究人员筛选了缺血性卒中48h内的患者303名,101名患者进行了溶栓治疗。入院后第二天清晨测量血清UA(μmol/L)。患者预后用发病后90天mRS评估。根据血清UA水平,将患者分为四组。应用二

心血管疾病或卒中患者中,血清尿酸(UA)的重要性和功能尚不清楚。研究人员旨在评估卒中患者的UA水平以及内源性UA与急性缺血性卒中(AIS)患者临床预后的相关性,尤其是性别和UA水平与AIS预后可能的关系。

研究人员筛选了缺血性卒中48h内的患者303名,其中101名患者进行了溶栓治疗。入院后第二天清晨测量血清UA(μmol/L)。患者预后用发病后90天mRS评估。根据血清UA水平,将患者分为四组。应用二元多变量Logistic回归模型评估功能预后和内源性UA的临床相关性。对性别和正常肾小球滤过率分亚组分析。

不良功能预后与高龄、房颤病史、或者基线NHISS分数较高相关。校正潜在的混杂因素后,高UA(>380 μmol/L)或低UA(≤250 μmol/L)不良预后发生可能性是基线组(316-380 μmol/L)的2-3倍(OR值分别:2.95,2.78; 95 % CI分别1.14-7.61, 1.02-7.58)。在溶栓组也得到相同的结果。高UA和低UA值发生不良预后的风险是基线组9-18倍(OR分别为 18.50, 9.66;95 % CI: 2.041-167.67,1.42-65.88)。男性患者,高UA发生不良预后的风险是基线值8倍(UA 值: 279-334 μmol/L; OR 6.10, 95 % CI 1.62-22.93)。然而,女性患者UA 271-337 μmol/L发生不良预后的风险是基线组的7倍(UA 值 >337 μmol/L, OR 7.06, 95 % CI 1.00-49.81)。

适当范围内血清UA与AIS良好预后相关,但是UA水平太高或太低都是有害的。男性与女性患者AIS预后与UA水平关系不同,这就强调研究脑血管危险因素时对性别进行分层。

原文出处:

Zhang X1, Huang ZC1, Lu TS2,et al. Prognostic Significance of Uric Acid Levels in Ischemic Stroke Patients.Neurotox Res. 2015 Sep 16.


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    2015-10-07 jasonb

    临床工作可挖掘的东西很多呀。

    0

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