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J Geriatr Oncol:舒尼替尼治疗肾细胞癌老年患者安全有效

2014-04-02 佚名 丁香园

淋巴细胞减少与若干癌症类型的毒性与转归相关。来自意大利 IRCCS肿瘤研究室的研究者评估了老年转移性肾细胞癌(mRCC)患者治疗前淋巴细胞减少症和不良事件与舒尼替尼一线治疗后患者临床转归的相关性。他们发现,舒尼替尼用于发生淋巴细胞减少的老年患者安全、有效。淋巴细胞计数是老年转移性肾细胞癌患者接受舒尼替尼一线治疗总体生存预后的独立预测因子。 研究结果发表于J Geriatr Oncol在线版上。

淋巴细胞减少与若干癌症类型的毒性与转归相关。来自意大利 IRCCS肿瘤研究室的研究者评估了老年转移性肾细胞癌(mRCC)患者治疗前淋巴细胞减少症和不良事件与舒尼替尼一线治疗后患者临床转归的相关性。他们发现,舒尼替尼用于发生淋巴细胞减少的老年患者安全、有效。淋巴细胞计数是老年转移性肾细胞癌患者接受舒尼替尼一线治疗总体生存预后的独立预测因子。

研究结果发表于J Geriatr Oncol在线版上。

该研究回顾分析了2006年二月至2011年九月在17所意大利肿瘤医院接受舒尼替尼一线治疗的181例年龄超过70岁的转移性肾细胞癌患者的临床病历记录。基线淋巴细胞减少症定义为淋巴细胞计数<1000/μL。

结果显示,A组和B组基线淋巴细胞计数<1000/μL的患者分别有29例(16%)和152 (84%)例。虽然在总缓解率、剂量减少、因不良事件停药或3–4级毒性事件总发生率等方面未见组间差异,然而,淋巴细胞减少症组有更多患者出现3级—4级嗜中性粒细胞减少症、3级—4级血小板减少症、以及3级—4级腹泻。多变量分析结果显示,体力状态和Heng评分是无进展生存的预测因子,而体力状态,Heng评分以及淋巴细胞减少症与总生存显著相关。

从该研究结果来看,舒尼替尼用于出现淋巴细胞减少的老年患者安全、有效。淋巴细胞计数是老年转移性肾细胞癌患者接受舒尼替尼一线治疗总体生存预后的独立预测因子。

原始出处

De Giorgi U1, Rihawi K2, Aieta M3, Lo Re G4, Sava T5, Masini C6, Baldazzi V7, De Vincenzo F8, Camerini A9, Fornarini G10, Burattini L11, Rosti G12, Moscetti L13, Chiuri VE14, Luzi Fedeli S15, Ferrari V16, Scarpi E17, Amadori D17, Basso U18.Lymphopenia and clinical outcome of elderly patients treated with sunitinib for metastatic renal cell cancer.J Geriatr Oncol. 2014 Apr

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    2015-08-06 sundong

    希望能有用

    0

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    2014-07-14 minlingfeng

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