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Ann Surg:肝肾联合移植方式哪种更好?

2017-04-14 MedSci MedSci原创

与肝移植相关的低血压发生和升压药物的使用所引起的肾移植延迟(DGF)可能在肾移植联合肝移植(CLKT)中导致更差的结果。近期,一项发表在杂志Ann Surg上的研究旨在比较CLKT中同时延迟植入和延迟植入的结果之间的差异。此项研究选取了2002年至2015年期间,在印第安纳大学进行的130次CLKT,并在观察性队列研究中进行了研究。所有的肾脏在移植前均经历了连续低温脉冲机灌注:69例同时进行肾移植

与肝移植相关的低血压发生和升压药物的使用所引起的肾移植延迟(DGF)可能在肾移植联合肝移植(CLKT)中导致更差的结果。


近期,一项发表在杂志Ann Surg上的研究旨在比较CLKT中同时延迟植入和延迟植入的结果之间的差异。

此项研究选取了2002年至2015年期间,在印第安纳大学进行的130次CLKT,并在观察性队列研究中进行了研究。所有的肾脏在移植前均经历了连续低温脉冲机灌注:69例同时进行肾移植(KT)(LT进行时,1组),61例进行延迟KT(作为第2次手术后续进行,2组)。所有患者在LT期间均接受静脉血液透析。进行1:1病例匹配的倾向得分匹配分析。

此项研究结果显示:第1组和第2组的肾冷缺血平均时间分别为10±3和50±15小时(P <0.0001)。1组中DGF的发生率为7.3%,但2组中未见DGF发生(P = 0.0600)。

如果肾脏植入延迟> 48小时,第2组肾功能明显好转(P <0.01)。第2组患者移植后1年(91%)和5年(87%)的生存率较高(P = 0.0019)。

在多变量分析中,DGF [风险比(HR)),165.7; 95%可信区间(CI),9.4-2926],扩展标准供体肾(HR,15.9;95%CI 1.8-145.2)和受体丙型肝炎(HR,5.5; 95%CI 1.7-17.8)均为影响患者生存的独立风险因素。

此项研究表明:延迟KT在CLKT(特别是如果延迟> 48小时)中与肾功能改善相关,进行KT后无DGF发生,并改善患者和移植物的存活。

原始出处:
Ekser B, Mangus RS, et al. A Novel Approach in Combined Liver and Kidney Transplantation With Long-term Outcomes. Ann Surg. 2017 May;265(5):1000-1008. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000001752.

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    2017-05-03 1e145228m78(暂无匿称)

    学习了,谢谢作者分享!

    0

  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=193079, encodeId=5a211930e992, content=学习了,谢谢作者分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3xJXLtMtt5B40XXuPjn9xn1rBhrM6fHLkX1hI86ZoWoPJkgDkZuJNKkBfBHOcRd1fAdezg7JlHNOokohdAp3WkI/0, createdBy=32c81964262, createdName=1e145228m78(暂无匿称), createdTime=Wed May 03 05:46:11 CST 2017, time=2017-05-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=189722, encodeId=d390189e22ba, content=感谢分享一下!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3zMoyicyo6ia9f4IuLQAwZoxD6Hx4ibd5CMcOCYhStY6oDibbKK6O2X8iaicldO5ib8j1iapOIobIKCGiczU2A/0, createdBy=56251941490, createdName=虈亣靌, createdTime=Sat Apr 22 23:26:01 CST 2017, time=2017-04-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=189002, encodeId=6aa4189002ee, content=学习了,谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160304/IMG56D94856B1B5D6405.jpg, createdBy=27931687771, createdName=一个字-牛, createdTime=Thu Apr 20 08:00:46 CST 2017, time=2017-04-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=187728, encodeId=50b618e7282f, content=学习了很好的内容, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3zMoyicyo6ia9f4IuLQAwZoxD6Hx4ibd5CMcOCYhStY6oDibbKK6O2X8iaicldO5ib8j1iapOIobIKCGiczU2A/0, createdBy=56251941490, createdName=虈亣靌, createdTime=Sat Apr 15 22:42:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=187477, encodeId=947d18e47738, content=技术先进,值得学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220115/46bcf39c32de4aa6b45c5f9d66c8ee77/6cb4a20c55bb4b7691122f47747bfca2.jpg, createdBy=9dad1662329, createdName=1ddf0692m34(暂无匿称), createdTime=Fri Apr 14 22:52:31 CST 2017, time=2017-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-04-22 虈亣靌

    感谢分享一下!

    0

  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=193079, encodeId=5a211930e992, content=学习了,谢谢作者分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3xJXLtMtt5B40XXuPjn9xn1rBhrM6fHLkX1hI86ZoWoPJkgDkZuJNKkBfBHOcRd1fAdezg7JlHNOokohdAp3WkI/0, createdBy=32c81964262, createdName=1e145228m78(暂无匿称), createdTime=Wed May 03 05:46:11 CST 2017, time=2017-05-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=189722, encodeId=d390189e22ba, content=感谢分享一下!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3zMoyicyo6ia9f4IuLQAwZoxD6Hx4ibd5CMcOCYhStY6oDibbKK6O2X8iaicldO5ib8j1iapOIobIKCGiczU2A/0, createdBy=56251941490, createdName=虈亣靌, createdTime=Sat Apr 22 23:26:01 CST 2017, time=2017-04-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=189002, encodeId=6aa4189002ee, content=学习了,谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160304/IMG56D94856B1B5D6405.jpg, createdBy=27931687771, createdName=一个字-牛, createdTime=Thu Apr 20 08:00:46 CST 2017, time=2017-04-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=187728, encodeId=50b618e7282f, content=学习了很好的内容, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3zMoyicyo6ia9f4IuLQAwZoxD6Hx4ibd5CMcOCYhStY6oDibbKK6O2X8iaicldO5ib8j1iapOIobIKCGiczU2A/0, createdBy=56251941490, createdName=虈亣靌, createdTime=Sat Apr 15 22:42:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=187477, encodeId=947d18e47738, content=技术先进,值得学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220115/46bcf39c32de4aa6b45c5f9d66c8ee77/6cb4a20c55bb4b7691122f47747bfca2.jpg, createdBy=9dad1662329, createdName=1ddf0692m34(暂无匿称), createdTime=Fri Apr 14 22:52:31 CST 2017, time=2017-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-04-20 一个字-牛

    学习了,谢谢分享

    0

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    2017-04-15 虈亣靌

    学习了很好的内容

    0

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    2017-04-14 1ddf0692m34(暂无匿称)

    技术先进,值得学习

    0

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