Baidu
map

BMJ:绝经早期接受激素替代治疗(HRT)可显著降低心力衰竭风险

2012-10-19 薛夏沫 中国医学论坛报

  丹麦一项研究显示,女性于绝经早期接受激素替代治疗(HRT)10年,可显著降低其死亡、心力衰竭或心肌梗死(MI)风险,且不会显著增加癌症、静脉栓塞或卒中风险。论文10月9日在线发表于《英国医学杂志》(BMJ)。   该研究于1990~1993年纳入1006名45~58岁的健康女性,均新近绝经,或有绝经症状且血清促卵泡激素处于绝经水平,并将其随机分至接受HRT组(T组,n=502)和对照组(C组

  丹麦一项研究显示,女性于绝经早期接受激素替代治疗(HRT)10年,可显著降低其死亡、心力衰竭或心肌梗死(MI)风险,且不会显著增加癌症、静脉栓塞或卒中风险。论文10月9日在线发表于《英国医学杂志》(BMJ)。

  该研究于1990~1993年纳入1006名45~58岁的健康女性,均新近绝经,或有绝经症状且血清促卵泡激素处于绝经水平,并将其随机分至接受HRT组(T组,n=502)和对照组(C组,n=504)。T组中,子宫完好者接受雌二醇三相口服和醋酸炔诺酮治疗,子宫切除者(45~52岁)接受每日2 mg雌二醇治疗。HRT治疗11年后因故停止,但仍随访至16年。该研究对接受80%以上处方药物治疗5年者进行敏感性分析,以出现死亡、MI和因心力衰竭住院为主要复合终点。

  结果为,基线时女性平均年龄为50岁,平均绝经时间为7个月;治疗10年后,T组和C组到达主要复合终点者为16例和33例[危害比(HR)=0.48;P=0.015],死亡人数为15例和26例(HR=0.57;P=0.084);接受HRT后,心血管事件减少与任意种类的癌症或乳腺癌风险升高无关;出现深部静脉栓塞和卒中的HR分别为2.01和0.77;随访显示,接受HRT后达到复合终点的比率降低情况仍存在,且与癌症发生率增加无关。

Vestergaard P, Hermann AP, Stilgren L, Tofteng CL, Sørensen OH, Eiken P, Nielsen SP, Mosekilde L. Effects of 5 years of hormonal replacement therapy on menopausal symptoms and blood pressure-a randomised controlled study.Maturitas. 2003 Oct 20;46(2):123-32.
 

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (4)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1805833, encodeId=e5c71805833d7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d4c7e8903fe' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#绝经早期#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=83, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=78903, encryptionId=d4c7e8903fe, topicName=绝经早期)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=99cf2500102, createdName=zjshifan_98647306, createdTime=Thu Jul 04 19:41:00 CST 2013, time=2013-07-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1692818, encodeId=3895169281883, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e6d86032ee8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#替代治疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=60327, encryptionId=e6d86032ee8, topicName=替代治疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b79d29305168, createdName=wfang555, createdTime=Sat Jan 26 15:41:00 CST 2013, time=2013-01-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1847479, encodeId=779e184e4792c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2977356edc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BMJ#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=71, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3567, encryptionId=2977356edc, topicName=BMJ)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=148754, createdName=gaoxiaoe, createdTime=Fri Jan 11 20:41:00 CST 2013, time=2013-01-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1256973, encodeId=4f7b12569e38c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=cdfce8879b1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#绝经#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=79, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=78879, encryptionId=cdfce8879b1, topicName=绝经)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=yeye5224612, createdTime=Sun Oct 21 07:41:00 CST 2012, time=2012-10-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1805833, encodeId=e5c71805833d7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d4c7e8903fe' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#绝经早期#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=83, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=78903, encryptionId=d4c7e8903fe, topicName=绝经早期)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=99cf2500102, createdName=zjshifan_98647306, createdTime=Thu Jul 04 19:41:00 CST 2013, time=2013-07-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1692818, encodeId=3895169281883, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e6d86032ee8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#替代治疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=60327, encryptionId=e6d86032ee8, topicName=替代治疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b79d29305168, createdName=wfang555, createdTime=Sat Jan 26 15:41:00 CST 2013, time=2013-01-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1847479, encodeId=779e184e4792c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2977356edc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BMJ#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=71, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3567, encryptionId=2977356edc, topicName=BMJ)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=148754, createdName=gaoxiaoe, createdTime=Fri Jan 11 20:41:00 CST 2013, time=2013-01-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1256973, encodeId=4f7b12569e38c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=cdfce8879b1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#绝经#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=79, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=78879, encryptionId=cdfce8879b1, topicName=绝经)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=yeye5224612, createdTime=Sun Oct 21 07:41:00 CST 2012, time=2012-10-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1805833, encodeId=e5c71805833d7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d4c7e8903fe' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#绝经早期#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=83, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=78903, encryptionId=d4c7e8903fe, topicName=绝经早期)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=99cf2500102, createdName=zjshifan_98647306, createdTime=Thu Jul 04 19:41:00 CST 2013, time=2013-07-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1692818, encodeId=3895169281883, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e6d86032ee8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#替代治疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=60327, encryptionId=e6d86032ee8, topicName=替代治疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b79d29305168, createdName=wfang555, createdTime=Sat Jan 26 15:41:00 CST 2013, time=2013-01-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1847479, encodeId=779e184e4792c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2977356edc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BMJ#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=71, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3567, encryptionId=2977356edc, topicName=BMJ)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=148754, createdName=gaoxiaoe, createdTime=Fri Jan 11 20:41:00 CST 2013, time=2013-01-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1256973, encodeId=4f7b12569e38c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=cdfce8879b1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#绝经#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=79, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=78879, encryptionId=cdfce8879b1, topicName=绝经)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=yeye5224612, createdTime=Sun Oct 21 07:41:00 CST 2012, time=2012-10-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2013-01-11 gaoxiaoe
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1805833, encodeId=e5c71805833d7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d4c7e8903fe' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#绝经早期#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=83, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=78903, encryptionId=d4c7e8903fe, topicName=绝经早期)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=99cf2500102, createdName=zjshifan_98647306, createdTime=Thu Jul 04 19:41:00 CST 2013, time=2013-07-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1692818, encodeId=3895169281883, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e6d86032ee8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#替代治疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=60327, encryptionId=e6d86032ee8, topicName=替代治疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b79d29305168, createdName=wfang555, createdTime=Sat Jan 26 15:41:00 CST 2013, time=2013-01-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1847479, encodeId=779e184e4792c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2977356edc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BMJ#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=71, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3567, encryptionId=2977356edc, topicName=BMJ)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=148754, createdName=gaoxiaoe, createdTime=Fri Jan 11 20:41:00 CST 2013, time=2013-01-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1256973, encodeId=4f7b12569e38c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=cdfce8879b1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#绝经#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=79, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=78879, encryptionId=cdfce8879b1, topicName=绝经)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=yeye5224612, createdTime=Sun Oct 21 07:41:00 CST 2012, time=2012-10-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]

相关资讯

CGOS 2012 乳腺癌专场会议精华采撷

        聚焦治疗热点 服务临床实践        ▲ 中国人民解放军307 医院乳腺肿瘤内科 吴世凯        本届CGOS 会议不仅以小课题形势对近期一项乳腺癌新辅助化疗临床试验进行总结报告, 而且进行了5 篇论文报道及精辟的专家点评,同时还呈

2012 AAN年会:多发性硬化的临床过程不受绝经的影响

       2012年4月21-28日,第64届美国神经病学会年会在美国新奥尔良召开。会上,研究者报告,多发性硬化(MS)的临床过程似乎不受绝经的影响。   美国哈佛大学医学院布莱根和妇女医院MS中心的Riley Bove博士报告,绝经前和绝经女性扩展残疾状况量表评分2年内分别升高0.139和0.122分(P=0.8

双膦酸盐+内分泌治疗减少绝经后早期乳腺癌复发

    ZO-FAST研究最新数据显示,唑来膦酸联合辅助内分泌治疗提高绝经后早期激素受体阳性乳腺癌患者骨密度并降低复发风险。   在12月6-10日举行的圣安东尼奥乳腺癌大会上,澳大利亚皇家墨尔本医院的Richard de Boer博士报告了上述结果。   De Boer及其同事们发现,在辅助内分泌治疗基础上加用唑来膦酸可减少骨密度丧

Lancet Oncoloy:绝经后女性子宫切除术后短期补充雌激素不会增加患乳腺癌风险

     近期,美国西雅图弗雷德?哈钦森癌症研究中心公共卫生学部的Garnet L. Anderson博士等在《柳叶刀?肿瘤学》(Lancet Oncology 2012, 13: 476-486)发表论文指出,在接受子宫切除术的绝经后女性中,使用雌激素约5年的患者并发乳腺癌的风险降低了23%,归因于乳腺癌的死亡风险降低了63%。  

BJC:II型糖尿病的绝经后妇女患乳腺癌风险增加

这项研究是由里昂国际预防研究所(I-PRI)领导实施完成,研究人员归纳分析了40项独立的相关研究的研究结果,以期找出乳腺癌和糖尿病之间的潜在联系。这些研究涉及共超过56000例乳腺癌患者,患者遍布四大洲,结果发现II型糖尿病的绝经后妇女患乳腺癌的风险增加了27%。 患乳腺癌风险的增加似乎只在患有II型糖尿病的绝经后妇女人群中发现,本研究发现II型糖尿病绝经前妇女或I型糖尿病妇女患者发展罹患乳

Baidu
map
Baidu
map
Baidu
map