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Arthrit Care Res:腰背痛并非天气原因造成

2014-07-16 Elizabeth(编译) 睿医资讯

来自澳大利亚的研究者们发现,突发急性腰背疼痛与气温、湿度、气压、风向及降水等天气状况并不相关。这一研究结果发表于《关节炎护理&研究(Arthritis Care & Research)》杂志,文章指出,腰背疼痛的风险在风速较大或狂风天气时略有增高,但其中的相关性并不具有临床显著性。 来自世界卫生组织(WHO)的数据表示,几乎每个人在其一生当中都曾经历过腰背疼痛,这是最常见的肌

来自澳大利亚的研究者们发现,突发急性腰背疼痛与气温、湿度、气压、风向及降水等天气状况并不相关。这一研究结果发表于《关节炎护理&研究(Arthritis Care & Research)》杂志,文章指出,腰背疼痛的风险在风速较大或狂风天气时略有增高,但其中的相关性并不具有临床显著性。

来自世界卫生组织(WHO)的数据表示,几乎每个人在其一生当中都曾经历过腰背疼痛,这是最常见的肌肉骨骼问题,在任意时间点的全球患病率都高达33%。发生肌肉骨骼疼痛的患者报道说其症状受到天气的影响。既往研究显示,天气寒冷或潮湿以及天气变化,可加重慢性疼痛患者的症状。

很多患者确信天气会影响疼痛症状,但几乎没有有力研究探讨过天气与疼痛,尤其是并非患者回想的天气与疼痛之间的关系。

这项病例交叉研究纳入了悉尼全科门诊的993例患者,研究期间的天气数据来源于澳大利亚气象局。研究者们比较了患者首次注意到发生背部疼痛(病例窗)与疼痛发生前1周和1个月(对照窗)的天气情况。




结果表明,背部疼痛与气温、湿度、气压、风向或降水并不相关。但在较大的风速和狂风天气下,腰背疼痛的发生几率略有增高,但增幅不具有临床意义。

这些研究的结果驳斥了既往认定的“特定常见天气状况可增加腰背疼痛发生风险”的观点。人们仍需进行进一步研究以探索天气对纤维肌痛、风湿性关节炎和骨关节炎等特异性疾病症状的影响。

原始出处:


Daniel Steffens BPhty1,2,*, Chris G. Maher PhD1, Qiang Li MBiostat1, Manuela L. Ferreira PhD1, Leani S.M. Pereira PhD2, Bart W. Koes PhD3 andJane Latimer PhD1.Weather does not affect back pain: Results from a case-crossover study.Arthritis Care & Research.DOI: 10.1002/acr.22378

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    2015-01-18 xugc
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    2014-07-18 zhaojie88
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