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Lancet:男女有别——女性腹主动脉瘤患者预后差

2017-04-26 zhagfan MedSci原创

女性患者适用腔内动脉瘤修复术的比例较男性低,保守治疗比例比男性高,而且女性患者动脉瘤修复术30天死亡率高于男性。对于女性腹主动脉瘤患者的治疗需要大幅度的改进。

女性腹主动脉瘤患者的预后较男性患者差。研究人员近日通过系统地量化男性和女性患者之间腹主动脉瘤修复术后的差异确证了这个观点。

这是一项系统回顾与荟萃分析,资料时间范围从2005年至2016年,动脉瘤修复术包括腔内修复(EVAR)或开放性修复。

研究期间资料显示,有1907名腔内动脉瘤修复术患者,其中男性1507人,女性400人。女性患者符合EVAR的整体比例为34%低于男性患者的54%(让步比:0.44,95% CI 0.32-0.62);进行保守治疗患者中,男性1365人,女性247人,女性患者保守治疗的比例为34%高于男性的19%(让步比:2.27,95% CI 1.21-4.23);参与30天死亡率研究的患者有63094人,其中男性52018,女性11076,女性患者接受腔内动脉瘤修复术30天死亡率为2.3%高于男性的1.4%(让步比:1.67,95% CI 1.38-2.04);女性患者接受开放性动脉瘤修复术30天死亡率为5.4%高于男性的2.8%(让步比:1.76,95% CI 1.35-2.30)。

研究认为,女性患者适用腔内动脉瘤修复术的比例较男性低,保守治疗比例比男性高,而且女性患者动脉瘤修复术30天死亡率高于男性。对于女性腹主动脉瘤患者的治疗需要大幅度的改进。

原文出处:


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    2017-12-18 howi
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    2017-05-03 lofter

    多多学习,非常感谢

    0

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    2017-04-27 doctorJiangchao

    一种临床指导。

    0

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    2017-04-27 155****4653

    多多学习

    0

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