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Int J Epidemiol:喝酒对心血管风险相关代谢物有什么影响?

2016-09-27 Moon 译 MedSci原创

酒精摄入量过多是许多疾病的主要病因之一,但酒精对心血管代谢危险因子的利与弊影响尚不清楚。因此我们对年轻成年人进行了研究,评估日常酒精摄入量对全面的系统性代谢产物的影响。 研究纳入了9778名参与者,来自芬兰三项以人群为基础的队列,年龄24-45岁,其中52%为女性,对86种代谢物与酒精摄入量的关系进行了研究。长达6年的随访中发现,代谢变化和酒精摄入量变化是相关的。此后对1466名参与者进行了

酒精摄入量过多是许多疾病的主要病因之一,但酒精对心血管代谢危险因子的利与弊影响尚不清楚。因此我们对年轻成年人进行了研究,评估日常酒精摄入量对全面的系统性代谢产物的影响。

研究纳入了9778名参与者,来自芬兰三项以人群为基础的队列,年龄24-45岁,其中52%为女性,对86种代谢物与酒精摄入量的关系进行了研究。长达6年的随访中发现,代谢变化和酒精摄入量变化是相关的。此后对1466名参与者进行了进一步的调查。研究中使用问卷调查评估参与者的酒精摄入量,使用高通量核磁共振代谢组学和生化定量检测脂肪酸代谢产物。

结果显示,增加酒精摄入量与多个代谢途径的心血管代谢危险因子有关,包括更高的HDL亚类脂质浓度和更小的LDL颗粒,同时单不饱和脂肪酸比例增加,Ω-6脂肪酸比例下降,谷氨酰胺和柠檬酸浓度更低(对于56种代谢物,P < 0.001)。

许多代谢标志物与酒精摄入量呈U形联系。无论男性还是女性,结果是一致的。校正BMI、吸烟和运动后,三个队列的结果是相似的。随访期间,随着酒精摄入量的变化,代谢变化呈现出横向关联模式(R2 = 0.83, 斜率 = 0.72 ± 0.04)。

结果表明,摄入酒精与复杂的代谢特征有关,包括多种心血管风险相关生物标志物的升高。酒精摄入量变化下的代谢特征变化轨迹,意味着摄入酒精对心血管风险而言,是把双刃剑。

原始出处:

Peter Würtz,et al.Metabolic profiling of alcohol consumption in 9778 young adults .Int. J. Epidemiol. first published online August 5, 2016

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    2016-10-14 jyzxjiangqin

    适量饮酒有益健康。

    0

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    2016-10-11 xyfg98

    学习了,多谢分享!

    0

  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1659945, encodeId=cff2165994516, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=24e82545262' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#代谢物#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25452, encryptionId=24e82545262, topicName=代谢物)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=6c1225086772, createdName=旅苦化文_216, createdTime=Sat Apr 22 09:03:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2082388, encodeId=e8fc208238888, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=56658981223' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血管风险#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89812, encryptionId=56658981223, topicName=血管风险)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/101296147/78FA0899509C358B01B975E8EAC1F88A/100, createdBy=7d822500145, createdName=ms5353107019656438, createdTime=Thu Oct 06 16:03:00 CST 2016, time=2016-10-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=148034, encodeId=300414803409, content=适量饮酒有益健康。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160806/IMG57A5698BDB0244113.jpg, createdBy=32a91358059, createdName=jyzxjiangqin, createdTime=Fri Oct 14 07:31:28 CST 2016, time=2016-10-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=143866, encodeId=eece14386634, content=学习了,多谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=90, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fe261399236, createdName=xyfg98, createdTime=Tue Oct 11 07:16:19 CST 2016, time=2016-10-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=143865, encodeId=bdad143865b3, content=学习了,多谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=96, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fe261399236, createdName=xyfg98, createdTime=Tue Oct 11 07:15:03 CST 2016, time=2016-10-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=143864, encodeId=192b14386481, content=学习了,多谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=79, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fe261399236, createdName=xyfg98, createdTime=Tue Oct 11 07:14:56 CST 2016, time=2016-10-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=143863, encodeId=c2e514386383, content=学习了,多谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=83, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fe261399236, createdName=xyfg98, createdTime=Tue Oct 11 07:14:50 CST 2016, time=2016-10-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=143862, encodeId=22bb1438624a, content=学习了,多谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fe261399236, createdName=xyfg98, createdTime=Tue Oct 11 07:14:44 CST 2016, time=2016-10-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1519800, encodeId=5fe3151980015, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=506b401e129' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#喝酒#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=59, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=40171, encryptionId=506b401e129, topicName=喝酒)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=cc8811296196, createdName=ymljack, createdTime=Thu Sep 29 13:03:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-29, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-10-11 xyfg98

    学习了,多谢分享!

    0

  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1659945, encodeId=cff2165994516, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=24e82545262' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#代谢物#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25452, encryptionId=24e82545262, topicName=代谢物)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=6c1225086772, createdName=旅苦化文_216, createdTime=Sat Apr 22 09:03:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2082388, encodeId=e8fc208238888, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=56658981223' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血管风险#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89812, encryptionId=56658981223, topicName=血管风险)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/101296147/78FA0899509C358B01B975E8EAC1F88A/100, createdBy=7d822500145, createdName=ms5353107019656438, createdTime=Thu Oct 06 16:03:00 CST 2016, time=2016-10-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=148034, encodeId=300414803409, content=适量饮酒有益健康。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160806/IMG57A5698BDB0244113.jpg, createdBy=32a91358059, createdName=jyzxjiangqin, createdTime=Fri Oct 14 07:31:28 CST 2016, time=2016-10-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=143866, encodeId=eece14386634, content=学习了,多谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=90, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fe261399236, createdName=xyfg98, createdTime=Tue Oct 11 07:16:19 CST 2016, time=2016-10-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=143865, encodeId=bdad143865b3, content=学习了,多谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=96, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fe261399236, createdName=xyfg98, createdTime=Tue Oct 11 07:15:03 CST 2016, time=2016-10-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=143864, encodeId=192b14386481, content=学习了,多谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=79, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fe261399236, createdName=xyfg98, createdTime=Tue Oct 11 07:14:56 CST 2016, time=2016-10-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=143863, encodeId=c2e514386383, content=学习了,多谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=83, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fe261399236, createdName=xyfg98, createdTime=Tue Oct 11 07:14:50 CST 2016, time=2016-10-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=143862, encodeId=22bb1438624a, content=学习了,多谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fe261399236, createdName=xyfg98, createdTime=Tue Oct 11 07:14:44 CST 2016, time=2016-10-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1519800, encodeId=5fe3151980015, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=506b401e129' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#喝酒#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=59, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=40171, encryptionId=506b401e129, topicName=喝酒)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=cc8811296196, createdName=ymljack, createdTime=Thu Sep 29 13:03:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-29, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-10-11 xyfg98

    学习了,多谢分享!

    0

  7. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1659945, encodeId=cff2165994516, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=24e82545262' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#代谢物#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25452, encryptionId=24e82545262, topicName=代谢物)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=6c1225086772, createdName=旅苦化文_216, createdTime=Sat Apr 22 09:03:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2082388, encodeId=e8fc208238888, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=56658981223' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血管风险#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89812, encryptionId=56658981223, topicName=血管风险)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/101296147/78FA0899509C358B01B975E8EAC1F88A/100, createdBy=7d822500145, createdName=ms5353107019656438, createdTime=Thu Oct 06 16:03:00 CST 2016, time=2016-10-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=148034, encodeId=300414803409, content=适量饮酒有益健康。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160806/IMG57A5698BDB0244113.jpg, createdBy=32a91358059, createdName=jyzxjiangqin, createdTime=Fri Oct 14 07:31:28 CST 2016, time=2016-10-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=143866, encodeId=eece14386634, content=学习了,多谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=90, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fe261399236, createdName=xyfg98, createdTime=Tue Oct 11 07:16:19 CST 2016, time=2016-10-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=143865, encodeId=bdad143865b3, content=学习了,多谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=96, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fe261399236, createdName=xyfg98, createdTime=Tue Oct 11 07:15:03 CST 2016, time=2016-10-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=143864, encodeId=192b14386481, content=学习了,多谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=79, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fe261399236, createdName=xyfg98, createdTime=Tue Oct 11 07:14:56 CST 2016, time=2016-10-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=143863, encodeId=c2e514386383, content=学习了,多谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=83, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fe261399236, createdName=xyfg98, createdTime=Tue Oct 11 07:14:50 CST 2016, time=2016-10-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=143862, encodeId=22bb1438624a, content=学习了,多谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fe261399236, createdName=xyfg98, createdTime=Tue Oct 11 07:14:44 CST 2016, time=2016-10-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1519800, encodeId=5fe3151980015, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=506b401e129' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#喝酒#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=59, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=40171, encryptionId=506b401e129, topicName=喝酒)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=cc8811296196, createdName=ymljack, createdTime=Thu Sep 29 13:03:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-29, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-10-11 xyfg98

    学习了,多谢分享!

    0

  8. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1659945, encodeId=cff2165994516, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=24e82545262' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#代谢物#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25452, encryptionId=24e82545262, topicName=代谢物)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=6c1225086772, createdName=旅苦化文_216, createdTime=Sat Apr 22 09:03:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2082388, encodeId=e8fc208238888, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=56658981223' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血管风险#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89812, encryptionId=56658981223, topicName=血管风险)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/101296147/78FA0899509C358B01B975E8EAC1F88A/100, createdBy=7d822500145, createdName=ms5353107019656438, createdTime=Thu Oct 06 16:03:00 CST 2016, time=2016-10-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=148034, encodeId=300414803409, content=适量饮酒有益健康。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160806/IMG57A5698BDB0244113.jpg, createdBy=32a91358059, createdName=jyzxjiangqin, createdTime=Fri Oct 14 07:31:28 CST 2016, time=2016-10-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=143866, encodeId=eece14386634, content=学习了,多谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=90, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fe261399236, createdName=xyfg98, createdTime=Tue Oct 11 07:16:19 CST 2016, time=2016-10-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=143865, encodeId=bdad143865b3, content=学习了,多谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=96, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fe261399236, createdName=xyfg98, createdTime=Tue Oct 11 07:15:03 CST 2016, time=2016-10-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=143864, encodeId=192b14386481, content=学习了,多谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=79, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fe261399236, createdName=xyfg98, createdTime=Tue Oct 11 07:14:56 CST 2016, time=2016-10-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=143863, encodeId=c2e514386383, content=学习了,多谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=83, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fe261399236, createdName=xyfg98, createdTime=Tue Oct 11 07:14:50 CST 2016, time=2016-10-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=143862, encodeId=22bb1438624a, content=学习了,多谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fe261399236, createdName=xyfg98, createdTime=Tue Oct 11 07:14:44 CST 2016, time=2016-10-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1519800, encodeId=5fe3151980015, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=506b401e129' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#喝酒#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=59, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=40171, encryptionId=506b401e129, topicName=喝酒)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=cc8811296196, createdName=ymljack, createdTime=Thu Sep 29 13:03:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-29, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-10-11 xyfg98

    学习了,多谢分享!

    0

  9. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1659945, encodeId=cff2165994516, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=24e82545262' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#代谢物#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25452, encryptionId=24e82545262, topicName=代谢物)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=6c1225086772, createdName=旅苦化文_216, createdTime=Sat Apr 22 09:03:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2082388, encodeId=e8fc208238888, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=56658981223' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血管风险#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89812, encryptionId=56658981223, topicName=血管风险)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/101296147/78FA0899509C358B01B975E8EAC1F88A/100, createdBy=7d822500145, createdName=ms5353107019656438, createdTime=Thu Oct 06 16:03:00 CST 2016, time=2016-10-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=148034, encodeId=300414803409, content=适量饮酒有益健康。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160806/IMG57A5698BDB0244113.jpg, createdBy=32a91358059, createdName=jyzxjiangqin, createdTime=Fri Oct 14 07:31:28 CST 2016, time=2016-10-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=143866, encodeId=eece14386634, content=学习了,多谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=90, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fe261399236, createdName=xyfg98, createdTime=Tue Oct 11 07:16:19 CST 2016, time=2016-10-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=143865, encodeId=bdad143865b3, content=学习了,多谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=96, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fe261399236, createdName=xyfg98, createdTime=Tue Oct 11 07:15:03 CST 2016, time=2016-10-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=143864, encodeId=192b14386481, content=学习了,多谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=79, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fe261399236, createdName=xyfg98, createdTime=Tue Oct 11 07:14:56 CST 2016, time=2016-10-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=143863, encodeId=c2e514386383, content=学习了,多谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=83, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fe261399236, createdName=xyfg98, createdTime=Tue Oct 11 07:14:50 CST 2016, time=2016-10-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=143862, encodeId=22bb1438624a, content=学习了,多谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fe261399236, createdName=xyfg98, createdTime=Tue Oct 11 07:14:44 CST 2016, time=2016-10-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1519800, encodeId=5fe3151980015, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=506b401e129' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#喝酒#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=59, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=40171, encryptionId=506b401e129, topicName=喝酒)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=cc8811296196, createdName=ymljack, createdTime=Thu Sep 29 13:03:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-29, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-09-29 ymljack

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BMC Med:长期适度饮酒对健康的影响跟从不喝酒一样?

背景:流行病学证据表明轻中度饮酒对心血管疾病其保护作用;重度饮酒则会增加风险。然而,酒精对血管壁动脉粥样硬化变化的影响是有争议的。以往的研究大多只观察到酒精和颈动脉内膜中层厚度(CIMT;动脉粥样硬化的替代指标)的关系;但是忽略酒精可能的累积效应危害,可能会导致不正确的推论。方法:数据来自以英国人口为基础的两项队列研究,涉及5403名男性和女性。探究了中年时20年的饮酒轨迹和老年早期CIMT之间的

Clin Nutr:饮酒与冠状动脉疾病严重程度研究

目的:小到适量的酒精摄入量可能会对心血管起保护作用,本研究旨在评估饮酒和冠状动脉疾病的严重程度之间的关联。方法:冠状动脉造影患者的横断面研究,对患者的年龄、心血管危险因素(吸烟、系统性动脉高血压、血脂异常和糖尿病)和饮酒习惯进行了调查。酒精摄入量分为三类:不喝酒、适度饮酒(女性小于15克酒精/天或男性小于30克酒精/天)和重度饮酒。介入心脏病学专家对患者行冠状动脉造影的Friesinger Sco

Age and Ageing:适度饮酒可降低老年人炎症发生率

最近发表在Age and Ageing的研究指出,越来越多的证据表明,适度饮酒会降低机体c反应蛋白(CRP)水平,并降低机体出现炎症的发生率。 美国国立卫生研究院的Luigi Ferrucci博士指出,既往研究表明,随着年龄的增加,老人机体内出现炎症反应增多,这是导致老年人身体衰弱和出现疾病的重要原因。 Ferrucci和同事针对饮酒量与年龄相关性炎症之间的关系进行了研究。佛罗里达大学的研

JFP:论喝酒,单身喝更多

弗吉尼亚大学的一项新研究表明,相比已婚人士或同居民众而言,单身民众饮酒更多。 Diana Dinescu博士通过进行研究后发现,亲密关系导致民众的饮酒量减少。研究结果发表在Journal of Family Psychology。既往研究表明,已婚成年人喝酒量较单身或离婚的人少。Dinescu和同事对2425对同性双胞胎的行为进行了探究以观察其中是否有遗传和家族背景起作用。 Dinescu博士指出

JAHA:阜外医院姚焰教授发现饮酒增60%房颤复发风险

长期以来,饮酒是国人非常普遍的生活习惯之一,既往研究显示,酗酒是多种心脏疾病的危险因素,而大量饮酒是房颤发生的诱因之一。 近期,中国医学科学院阜外医院姚焰等研究发现,饮酒使阵发性房颤复发风险增加60%,饮酒是房颤复发的独立危险因素。不饮酒、适量饮酒及大量饮酒者的房颤复发率分别为18.7%、30.8%及63.9%。 适量饮酒是指饮酒≤2个单位(1个单位相当于15g乙醇),大量饮酒是饮酒>2个单位。

这些招惹肝病的坏习惯,你一定要改改了

导语:肝脏是人体最大的消化腺,也是体内新陈代谢的中心,很多不良习惯都容易损伤我们的肝脏。

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