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Diabetes Care:长期使用磺脲类药物可增加冠心病风险

2014-08-25 佚名 dxy

当前,磺脲类药物使用与糖尿病患者心血管疾病风险之间关系的证据不一致。 为此,来自哈佛大学附属布来根女子医院的Frank B. Hu教授及其团队进行了一项研究,评估磺脲类药物使用与心血管疾病风险之间的关系。该研究结果在线发表在2014年08月22日的Diabetes Care杂志上。 该研究中,Hu教授等对4902例基线无心血管疾病的女性糖尿病患者进行随访,患者平均年龄为68岁,平均糖尿病病程为

当前,磺脲类药物使用与糖尿病患者心血管疾病风险之间关系的证据不一致。

为此,来自哈佛大学附属布来根女子医院的Frank B. Hu教授及其团队进行了一项研究,评估磺脲类药物使用与心血管疾病风险之间的关系。该研究结果在线发表在2014年08月22日的Diabetes Care杂志上。

该研究中,Hu教授等对4902例基线无心血管疾病的女性糖尿病患者进行随访,患者平均年龄为68岁,平均糖尿病病程为11年。在基线和长达10年随访期间,通过患者自诉信息确定其磺脲类药物和其他药物使用情况。校正潜在混杂因素(包括年龄、糖尿病病程、糖尿病相关并发症、其他降血糖药物使用、BMI、生活方式因素、心血管疾病家族史、以及合并的其他慢性疾病)后,利用Cox比例风险回归模型评估磺脲类药物使用与心血管疾病发生风险之间的关系。Hu教授等同时利用倾向评分分层分析法校正残余混杂因素。

最终,共有399例新发心血管疾病患者,包括199例冠心病(CHD)患者和148例卒中患者。磺脲类药物治疗周期越长,患者CHD风险越高。与从未使用磺脲类药物的患者相比,磺脲类药物治疗1–5年、6–10年和≥10年患者发生CHD的RRs分别为1.24、1.51和2.15。与二甲双胍单药治疗患者相比,使用二甲双胍联合磺脲类药物治疗患者发生CHD的RR为3.27。而且,使用倾向评分分层分析法进行分析也得出相似的结果。但是,该研究未发现磺脲类药物使用与卒中风险之间有明显相关性。

该研究提示,长期使用磺脲类药物治疗与女性糖尿病患者CHD发生风险显著增加有关。

原始出处:

Yanping Li, Yang Hu, Sylvia H. Ley, Swapnil Rajpathak and Frank B. Hu.Sulfonylurea Use and Incident Cardiovascular Disease Among Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: Prospective Cohort Study Among Women.Diabetes Care.August 22, 2014, doi: 10.2337/dc14-1306

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    2015-01-30 智智灵药
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    2015-04-11 x35042875

    糖尿病肾病进展风险的关系没有发现。

    0

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