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J Clin Diagn Res:减肥术后调整饮食可改善机体的牙周状况

2015-10-28 MedSci MedSci原创

J Clin Diagn Res:减肥术后调整饮食可改善机体的牙周状况营养是保持口腔健康的一个重要的组成部分,但是不适当的营养同时又是导致肥胖发生的一个重要的致病因素。本研究旨在探究III 级及IV肥胖患者减肥术后改善其饮食和口腔卫生状况对机体牙周组织的影响。研究共纳入了224名18-64岁的患者,减肥术前以及减肥术后第6个月对所有患者进行牙周检查。减肥术后6个月的随访期间,建议患者调整饮食,包括

营养是保持口腔健康的一个重要的组成部分,但是不适当的营养同时又是导致肥胖发生的一个重要的致病因素。

本研究旨在探究III 级及IV肥胖患者减肥术后改善其饮食和口腔卫生状况对机体牙周组织的影响。

研究共纳入了224名18-64岁的患者,减肥术前以及减肥术后第6个月对所有患者进行牙周检查。减肥术后6个月的随访期间,建议患者调整饮食,包括摄入更多地纤维性食物,减少软的含糖多的食物,同时进行龈上洁治和口腔卫生保健。所有患者均未接受牙周手术治疗。

结果发现,相比于术前,术后患者的出血指数,菌斑指数以及牙龈指数均出现明显的改善,差异具有统计学意义(p<0.001)。但是,术前与术后患者的临床附着水平以及牙周袋深度变化不明显,差异并无统计学意义(p>0.05)。

因此,本研究可得出这样一个结论:即使是未进行牙周手术治疗,纤维性膳食加上良好的牙周护理也可改善减肥术后患者的口腔卫生状况,从而提高患者的生活质量。

原始出处:

Jaiswal GR, Jain VK et al. Impact of Bariatric Surgery and Diet Modification on Periodontal Status: A Six Month Cohort Study. J Clin Diagn Res. 2015 Sep;9(9):ZC43-5. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2015/14663.6489.


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    2016-09-13 1e10c84am36(暂无匿称)

    好文章,还会关注

    0

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    2015-12-22 xiaotaiyang1

    减肥,为了健康

    0

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