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FDA:儿童每日一次服用Dyanavel XR治疗多动症

2015-10-23 zhaoshuang 译 MedSci原创

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美国食品和药物管理局(FDA)批准了安非他命Dyanavel XR(Tris制药公司),每日一次服用该缓释口服液用于治疗6岁以上儿童注意缺陷/多动障碍(ADHD)。

经过对108名 (6 - 12岁)符合dsm - iv标准的多动症儿童进行一项随机、安慰剂对照、实验教学有效性的3期研究后被批准使用。实验研究包括一个5周的非盲剂量优化治疗以及1周的双盲治疗,初始剂量以及四小时后剂量均符合SKAMP综合评分主要评价指标。该公司指出,Dyanavel XR在服用后一小时开始起效,药效能持续13小时。

该药最常见的不良反应(Dyanavel XR组出现的几率≥2%,比安慰剂组高)是鼻衄、过敏性鼻炎和上腹部疼痛。

安非他明是治疗多动症的理想药物,Dyanavel XR给医生提供了一个新的儿童适宜且能够加快并延长临床疗效的剂量选择。

该公司指出,中枢神经系统兴奋剂,包括Dyanavel XR以及其他一些含有安非他命的产品,都有滥用和产生依赖的可能性。在成年人中,即使按照推荐剂量服用中枢神经系统兴奋剂也出现过猝死、中风、心肌梗死。有报道指出,患有结构性心脏畸形和其他严重的心脏疾病的儿童和青少年在服用中枢神经系统兴奋剂治疗多动症的过程中出现了猝死,因此,有严重的心脏疾病的多动症患儿应禁用此类药物。

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    2015-11-16 AspirantSuo
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1633344, encodeId=31ff16333448e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=377824e1c0' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ANA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=52, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2471, encryptionId=377824e1c0, topicName=ANA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=434d22047430, createdName=AspirantSuo, createdTime=Mon Nov 16 17:08:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1348644, encodeId=d2a01348644ae, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bf444306e0f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#多动症#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=43067, encryptionId=bf444306e0f, topicName=多动症)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=19ad38, createdName=lq1767, createdTime=Sun Oct 25 00:08:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=40477, encodeId=96e8404e7c7, content=中国有没有这类药?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=114, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=df9e1651052, createdName=三三五五, createdTime=Fri Oct 23 16:23:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-23, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-10-25 lq1767
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1633344, encodeId=31ff16333448e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=377824e1c0' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ANA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=52, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2471, encryptionId=377824e1c0, topicName=ANA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=434d22047430, createdName=AspirantSuo, createdTime=Mon Nov 16 17:08:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1348644, encodeId=d2a01348644ae, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bf444306e0f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#多动症#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=43067, encryptionId=bf444306e0f, topicName=多动症)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=19ad38, createdName=lq1767, createdTime=Sun Oct 25 00:08:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=40477, encodeId=96e8404e7c7, content=中国有没有这类药?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=114, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=df9e1651052, createdName=三三五五, createdTime=Fri Oct 23 16:23:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-23, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-10-23 三三五五

    中国有没有这类药?

    0

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