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小知识:无症状人群如何评估心血管病危险?

2015-09-12 中国循环杂志 中国循环杂志

当评估无心血管病症状受检者心血管病危险时,C反应蛋白(CRP)、糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)等各种心血管病的“新型”危险评估指标以及心血管无创检测技术如何合理应用? 应用“新型”危险评估指标评估无症状人群心血管危险的相关建议 CRP 对满足下列条件的人群建议测定CRP水平:年龄≥50岁的男性或≥60岁的女性,低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)低于3.36 mmol/L;未接受降脂、激素替代或

当评估无心血管病症状受检者心血管病危险时,C反应蛋白(CRP)、糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)等各种心血管病的“新型”危险评估指标以及心血管无创检测技术如何合理应用?

应用“新型”危险评估指标评估无症状人群心血管危险的相关建议

CRP

对满足下列条件的人群建议测定CRP水平:年龄≥50岁的男性或≥60岁的女性,低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)低于3.36 mmol/L;未接受降脂、激素替代或免疫抑制剂治疗;无糖尿病、慢性肾脏病或严重感染。

建议对于无症状中度危险(缺血性心血管病10年发病危险10%~20%)的≤50岁男性或≤60岁女性,如有必要可测CRP;对无症状高度危险(缺血性心血管病10年发病危险<10%)的成年人,和无症状低度危险(缺血性心血管病10年发病危险>20%)的≤50岁男性或≤60岁女性,不推荐测定CRP。

HbA1c

建议未确诊糖尿病的无症状成年人,如有必要,可检测HbA1c。

尿微量白蛋白(MAU)

对于有高血压糖尿病的无症状成年人,推荐检测MAU;对于无糖尿病或糖尿病者,如有必要可检测MAU。

同型半胱氨酸(Hcy)

高血压的无症状成年人,建议检测Hcy水平。无高血压但伴有糖尿病时,如有必要,可检测血浆Hcy水平。

应用心脏和血管无创检测技术评估心血管病危险的建议

静息心电图

有高血压或糖尿病推荐静息12导联心电图检查;无高血压和糖尿病,如有必要可进行。

运动心电图

无症状人群有中度心血管危险时,如有必要可行运动心电图检查,特别要关注运动试验期间的一些非心电图指标(如运动能力和反映自主神经功能变化的指标)。

超声心动图

对于伴有高血压的无症状成年人,在评估心血管病危险时,推荐应用超声心动图检测左心室肥厚,无高血压者不推荐。

负荷超声心动图

有低度或中度危险的无症状成年人,在评估心血管病危险时,不推荐负荷超声心动图检查。

超声检测颈动脉内中膜厚度(IMT

对于有中度危险的无症状成年人,在评估心血管危险时,推荐检测颈动脉IMT。

上臂和(或)外周动脉血流介导的血管舒张功能(FMD

对无症状成年人在评估心血管病危险时,不建议首选外周动脉FMD检查。而对于有高血压或糖尿病等多种危险因素的无症状成年人,在评估心血管病危险时,如有必要,可行FMD检查。

动脉弹性

由于测量和数据采集问题,处于技术方面考虑,评估无症状成年人心血管病危险时,不推荐常规测量动脉弹性。

踝臂指数(ABI)

有中度危险的无症状成年人,在评估心血管病危险时,推荐测量ABI。

核素心肌灌注显像(MPI)

对于合并糖尿病或有冠心病家族史,或之前危险评估明确提示提示冠心病危险为高度危险(例如冠状动脉钙化积分≥400)的无症状成年人,负荷MPI可作为其心血管危险评估的较高级检查方法。

对于低度或中度危险的无症状成年人,在评估心血管病危险时,不推荐常规应用负荷MPI。

计算机断层扫描检测冠状动脉钙化(CAC)

评估心血管病危险时,建议对于中度危险的无症状成年人,推荐CAC测量;对于低到中度危险无症状成年人,如有必要,可行CAC测量。对于低度危险的无症状成年人,评估心血管病危险时,不推荐CAC测量。

冠状动脉计算机断层扫描血管造影(CCTA)

由于CCTA在无症状成年人危险评估中应用的研究较少,目前对无症状成年人评估心血管病危险时,不推荐CCTA检查。

磁共振成像(MRI)

基于目前证据,对无症状成年人进行心血管危险评估时,不推荐应用 MRI检测冠状动脉斑块。

来源:

中华医学会心血管病学分会, 中华心血管病杂志编辑委员会, 中国医师协会循证专业委员会, 等.无症状成年人心血管病危险评估中国专家共识. 中华心血管病杂志, 2013: 41:820-825.

附:无症状成年人心血管病危险评估中国专家共识

2013年10月,由中华医学会心血管病学分会、中华心血管病杂志编辑委员会等联合制订的《无症状成年人心血管病危险评估中国专家共识》正式发表在《中华心血管病杂志》第41卷第10期。

 

共识制订背景

 

因心血管病致残致死的患者中,75%以上为动脉粥样硬化性疾病所致。动脉粥样硬化发生发展过程漫长,早期病变发生于儿童期,动脉粥样硬化性疾病发病于中老年期,甚至在青壮年期。因此,有必要对特定人群进行危险评估,识别心血管病高危人群,进行干预,降低心血管病危险,预防心血管事件。

 

为此,2012年中华医学会心血管病学分会邀请了相关专家,参照美国《2010年ACCF/AHA无症状成年人心血管病危险评估指南》、《中国心血管病预防指南》和《心血管病一级预防中国专家共识》等文献,结合我国近年来该领域研究成果,制订了该专家共识。目的是采用具有循证医学证据的临床、实验室和无创检测技术指标,对目标人群进行心血管病危险评估。

 

共识简介

 

本共识的目标人群是没有心血管病症状且未诊断心血管病的成年人(以下简称无症状成年人)。 本共识不适用于下列人群:疑诊心血管病者,已确诊心血管病者(包括心绞痛、心肌梗死、接受经皮冠状动脉介入治疗或冠状动脉旁路移植术等),已确诊为外周动脉疾病及脑血管病者。

 

共识包括应用传统危险因素评估总体危险、心血管病家族史在危险评估中的价值、“新型”危险评估指标、心脏和血管无创检测技术、总结和附件六个部分。

 

(一)应用传统危险因素评估总体危险

 

心血管病是多种危险因素共同作用的结果。实际上,仅存在单一危险因素的情况少见,更多的是并存多种危险因素,而且心血管病的危险也取决于同时具有的危险因素数目及其程度。因此,心血管病防治应控制心血管病的总体危险,即一段时间内(通常为10年),某个体发生某类心血管 事件的可能性。

 

本共识推荐应基于传统危险因素(包括年龄、性别、超重 与肥胖、吸烟、血压、总胆固醇水平和糖尿病等),并根据我国大型队列研究结果建立的心血管病总体危险评估工具,进行 危险评估。总体危险评估的具体方法可通过简易查表法 ,也可通过登录中国心血管病防治信息网,将具体情况输人计算界面,由计算机计算得到(图)。

 

 

根据上述方法,计算出某人10年缺血性心血管病发病绝对危险值(%)。根据数值可分为:低度危险(缺血性心血管病10年发病危险<10%)、中度危险(缺血性心血管病10年发病危险10%-20%)和高度危险(缺血性心血管病10年发病危险>20%)。

 

建议:(1)对无症状成年人评估心血管病危险时,根据传统心血管危险因素(包括年龄、性别、超重与肥胖、吸烟、血压、总胆固醇水平和糖尿病等),采用本共识推荐的总体危险评估方法,进行总体危险评估;(2)总体危险评估可量化无症状者的心血管病危险,之后针对其具体危险因素干预。

 

(二)心血管病家族史在危险评估中的价值

 

心血管病家族史是心血管病的独立危险因素。具有早发冠心病家族史(男性一级亲属发病时年龄< 55岁,女性一级亲属发病时年龄<65岁),其冠心病危险是无家族史的1.5-1.7倍。亲缘关系越近,患病时间越早,亲属患冠心病危险性也越高。家族史影响心血管病危险分层。美国 Framingham心脏研究发现,预测公式中加入阳性家族史,明显提升心血管病的预测能力,尤其是心血管病中度危险者。

 

建议:对所有无症状成年人评估心血管病危险时,应详细了解心血管病家族史,特别是冠心病和卒中史,并建议有心血管病家族史者改善生活方式,纠正危险因素。

 

(三)“新型”危险评估指标

 

近年来,心血管病的“新型”危险评估指标越来越多,如C反应蛋白(CRP)、糖化血红蛋白 (HbA1c)、尿微量白蛋白(MAU)、同型半胱氨酸(Hcy)、利钠肽、自细胞介素(IL)类、髓过氧化物酶、血清淀粉样蛋白A、血管细胞间黏附分子、可溶性CD40配体、载脂蛋白A1、载脂蛋白B、脂蛋白(a)、小而密低密度脂蛋白胆固醇、氧化低密度脂蛋白胆固醇、脂蛋白相关磷脂酶A2、胱抑素C等。本共识仅介绍研究证据较多的几种指标。

 

(四)心脏和血管无创检测技术

 

检测技术

建 

静息心电图

(1)有高血压或糖尿病的无症状成年人,在评估心血管病危险时,推荐静息12导联心电图检查

(2)无高血压和糖尿病的无症状成年人,在评估心血管病危险时,如有必要,可进行静息12导联心电图检査
运动心电图有中度危险的无症状成年人,评估心血管病危险时,如有必要,可行运动心电图检查,特别要关注运动试验期间的一些非心电图指标(如运动能力和反映自主神经功能变化的指标
超声心动图

1)有高血压的无症状成年人,在评估心血管病危险时,推荐用超声心动图检测左心室肥厚

2)无高血压的无症状成年人,在评估心血管病危险时,不推荐进行超声心动图检查
负荷超声心动图有低度或中度危险的无症状成年人,在评估心血管病危险时,不推荐负荷超声心动图检查
超声检测颈动脉内中膜厚度(IMT有中度危险的无症状成年人,在评估心血管病危险时,推荐测量颈动脉IMT,但必须做好质量控制
上臂和/或外周动脉血流介导的血管舒张功能FMD对无症状成年人,在评估心血管病危险时,不建议首选外周动脉FMD检查。而对于有高血压或糖尿病等多种危险因素的无症状成年人,在评估心血管病危险时,如有必要,可进行FMD检查,同时做好质量控制

动脉弹性

(脉搏波传导速度[PWV]等)

由于测量和数据采集问题,出于技术方面考虑,评估无症状成年人的心血管病危险时,不推荐常规测量动脉弹性。必要时,采用新型技术并严格控制质量时,可测量动脉弹性
踝臂指数(ABI有中度危险的无症状成年人,在评估心血管病危险时,推荐测量ABI
核素心肌灌注显像(MPI

1)对于合并糖尿病或有冠心病家族史,或之前危险评估明确提示冠心病危险为高度危险(例如冠状动脉钙化积分为400)的无症状成年人,负荷MPI可作为其心血管危险评估的较高级检査方法

2)对于低度或中度危险的无症状成年人,在评估心血管病危险时,不推荐常规应用负荷MPI

计算机断层扫描检测冠状动脉钙化

CAC

1)对于中度危险(缺血性心血管病10年发病危险10%-20%)的无症状成年人,评估心血管病危险时,推荐CAC测量

2)对于低到中度危险(缺血性心血管病10 年发病危险6%-10%)的无症状成年人,评估心血管病危险时,如有必要,可行CAC测量

3)对于低度危险(缺血性心血管病10年发病危险<6%)的无症状成年人,评估心血管病危险时,不推荐CAC测量

冠状动脉计算机断层扫描血管造影

CCTA

由于CCTA在无症状成年人危险评估中应用的研究较少,目前对无症状成年人评估心血管病危险时,不推荐CCTA检查

磁共振成像

MRI

基于目前证据,对无症状成年人进行心血管危险评估时,不推荐应用MRI检测冠状动脉斑块

 

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  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=105956, encodeId=d2c110595677, content=这篇资讯带给我们新知识,启发新思维,不论是科研还是临床工作都有很大的帮助。。。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=77, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzUn81b5CF5ibVPib8jWI92iciaxmqGHlwruOnK4SVZykd4iahqo1hicklIibyZoxm55X7EM8BW9eX1h1hQ2/0, createdBy=8aa81937526, createdName=李东泽, createdTime=Sat Aug 27 22:34:00 CST 2016, time=2016-08-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1705965, encodeId=c97c1e0596549, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a5974e07032' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#小知识#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=91, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=47070, encryptionId=a5974e07032, topicName=小知识)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a05c31113052, createdName=spoonycyy, createdTime=Sat Apr 09 10:45:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=49611, encodeId=72504961182, content=有内容很值得好学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=52, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=45101626056, createdName=忠诚向上, createdTime=Sun Dec 27 20:31:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=42443, encodeId=48ed424431c, content=很有启发, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=169, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=ec6488436, createdName=a191008346, createdTime=Tue Nov 03 19:47:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1644444, encodeId=7b20164444426, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e3eb89e17fb' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血管病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89717, encryptionId=e3eb89e17fb, topicName=血管病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=64bb23195917, createdName=Luyuxie_17, createdTime=Fri Dec 25 19:45:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1484933, encodeId=95ee148493313, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4bbe5902ed2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#无症状#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=59027, encryptionId=4bbe5902ed2, topicName=无症状)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=Bioon/avatar/20180429/70baad2aa5a046c5aa2914d262de7d37.jpg, createdBy=bd077990475, createdName=12498da4m34(暂无昵称), createdTime=Mon Sep 14 12:45:00 CST 2015, time=2015-09-14, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-08-27 李东泽

    这篇资讯带给我们新知识,启发新思维,不论是科研还是临床工作都有很大的帮助。。。

    0

  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=105956, encodeId=d2c110595677, content=这篇资讯带给我们新知识,启发新思维,不论是科研还是临床工作都有很大的帮助。。。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=77, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzUn81b5CF5ibVPib8jWI92iciaxmqGHlwruOnK4SVZykd4iahqo1hicklIibyZoxm55X7EM8BW9eX1h1hQ2/0, createdBy=8aa81937526, createdName=李东泽, createdTime=Sat Aug 27 22:34:00 CST 2016, time=2016-08-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1705965, encodeId=c97c1e0596549, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a5974e07032' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#小知识#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=91, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=47070, encryptionId=a5974e07032, topicName=小知识)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a05c31113052, createdName=spoonycyy, createdTime=Sat Apr 09 10:45:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=49611, encodeId=72504961182, content=有内容很值得好学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=52, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=45101626056, createdName=忠诚向上, createdTime=Sun Dec 27 20:31:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=42443, encodeId=48ed424431c, content=很有启发, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=169, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=ec6488436, createdName=a191008346, createdTime=Tue Nov 03 19:47:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1644444, encodeId=7b20164444426, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e3eb89e17fb' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血管病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89717, encryptionId=e3eb89e17fb, topicName=血管病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=64bb23195917, createdName=Luyuxie_17, createdTime=Fri Dec 25 19:45:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1484933, encodeId=95ee148493313, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4bbe5902ed2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#无症状#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=59027, encryptionId=4bbe5902ed2, topicName=无症状)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=Bioon/avatar/20180429/70baad2aa5a046c5aa2914d262de7d37.jpg, createdBy=bd077990475, createdName=12498da4m34(暂无昵称), createdTime=Mon Sep 14 12:45:00 CST 2015, time=2015-09-14, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=105956, encodeId=d2c110595677, content=这篇资讯带给我们新知识,启发新思维,不论是科研还是临床工作都有很大的帮助。。。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=77, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzUn81b5CF5ibVPib8jWI92iciaxmqGHlwruOnK4SVZykd4iahqo1hicklIibyZoxm55X7EM8BW9eX1h1hQ2/0, createdBy=8aa81937526, createdName=李东泽, createdTime=Sat Aug 27 22:34:00 CST 2016, time=2016-08-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1705965, encodeId=c97c1e0596549, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a5974e07032' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#小知识#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=91, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=47070, encryptionId=a5974e07032, topicName=小知识)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a05c31113052, createdName=spoonycyy, createdTime=Sat Apr 09 10:45:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=49611, encodeId=72504961182, content=有内容很值得好学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=52, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=45101626056, createdName=忠诚向上, createdTime=Sun Dec 27 20:31:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=42443, encodeId=48ed424431c, content=很有启发, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=169, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=ec6488436, createdName=a191008346, createdTime=Tue Nov 03 19:47:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1644444, encodeId=7b20164444426, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e3eb89e17fb' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血管病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89717, encryptionId=e3eb89e17fb, topicName=血管病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=64bb23195917, createdName=Luyuxie_17, createdTime=Fri Dec 25 19:45:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1484933, encodeId=95ee148493313, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4bbe5902ed2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#无症状#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=59027, encryptionId=4bbe5902ed2, topicName=无症状)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=Bioon/avatar/20180429/70baad2aa5a046c5aa2914d262de7d37.jpg, createdBy=bd077990475, createdName=12498da4m34(暂无昵称), createdTime=Mon Sep 14 12:45:00 CST 2015, time=2015-09-14, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-12-27 忠诚向上

    有内容很值得好学习

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=105956, encodeId=d2c110595677, content=这篇资讯带给我们新知识,启发新思维,不论是科研还是临床工作都有很大的帮助。。。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=77, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzUn81b5CF5ibVPib8jWI92iciaxmqGHlwruOnK4SVZykd4iahqo1hicklIibyZoxm55X7EM8BW9eX1h1hQ2/0, createdBy=8aa81937526, createdName=李东泽, createdTime=Sat Aug 27 22:34:00 CST 2016, time=2016-08-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1705965, encodeId=c97c1e0596549, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a5974e07032' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#小知识#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=91, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=47070, encryptionId=a5974e07032, topicName=小知识)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a05c31113052, createdName=spoonycyy, createdTime=Sat Apr 09 10:45:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=49611, encodeId=72504961182, content=有内容很值得好学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=52, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=45101626056, createdName=忠诚向上, createdTime=Sun Dec 27 20:31:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=42443, encodeId=48ed424431c, content=很有启发, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=169, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=ec6488436, createdName=a191008346, createdTime=Tue Nov 03 19:47:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1644444, encodeId=7b20164444426, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e3eb89e17fb' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血管病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89717, encryptionId=e3eb89e17fb, topicName=血管病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=64bb23195917, createdName=Luyuxie_17, createdTime=Fri Dec 25 19:45:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1484933, encodeId=95ee148493313, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4bbe5902ed2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#无症状#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=59027, encryptionId=4bbe5902ed2, topicName=无症状)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=Bioon/avatar/20180429/70baad2aa5a046c5aa2914d262de7d37.jpg, createdBy=bd077990475, createdName=12498da4m34(暂无昵称), createdTime=Mon Sep 14 12:45:00 CST 2015, time=2015-09-14, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-11-03 a191008346

    很有启发

    0

  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=105956, encodeId=d2c110595677, content=这篇资讯带给我们新知识,启发新思维,不论是科研还是临床工作都有很大的帮助。。。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=77, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzUn81b5CF5ibVPib8jWI92iciaxmqGHlwruOnK4SVZykd4iahqo1hicklIibyZoxm55X7EM8BW9eX1h1hQ2/0, createdBy=8aa81937526, createdName=李东泽, createdTime=Sat Aug 27 22:34:00 CST 2016, time=2016-08-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1705965, encodeId=c97c1e0596549, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a5974e07032' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#小知识#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=91, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=47070, encryptionId=a5974e07032, topicName=小知识)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a05c31113052, createdName=spoonycyy, createdTime=Sat Apr 09 10:45:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=49611, encodeId=72504961182, content=有内容很值得好学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=52, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=45101626056, createdName=忠诚向上, createdTime=Sun Dec 27 20:31:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=42443, encodeId=48ed424431c, content=很有启发, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=169, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=ec6488436, createdName=a191008346, createdTime=Tue Nov 03 19:47:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1644444, encodeId=7b20164444426, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e3eb89e17fb' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血管病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89717, encryptionId=e3eb89e17fb, topicName=血管病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=64bb23195917, createdName=Luyuxie_17, createdTime=Fri Dec 25 19:45:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1484933, encodeId=95ee148493313, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4bbe5902ed2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#无症状#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=59027, encryptionId=4bbe5902ed2, topicName=无症状)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=Bioon/avatar/20180429/70baad2aa5a046c5aa2914d262de7d37.jpg, createdBy=bd077990475, createdName=12498da4m34(暂无昵称), createdTime=Mon Sep 14 12:45:00 CST 2015, time=2015-09-14, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=105956, encodeId=d2c110595677, content=这篇资讯带给我们新知识,启发新思维,不论是科研还是临床工作都有很大的帮助。。。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=77, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzUn81b5CF5ibVPib8jWI92iciaxmqGHlwruOnK4SVZykd4iahqo1hicklIibyZoxm55X7EM8BW9eX1h1hQ2/0, createdBy=8aa81937526, createdName=李东泽, createdTime=Sat Aug 27 22:34:00 CST 2016, time=2016-08-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1705965, encodeId=c97c1e0596549, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a5974e07032' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#小知识#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=91, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=47070, encryptionId=a5974e07032, topicName=小知识)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a05c31113052, createdName=spoonycyy, createdTime=Sat Apr 09 10:45:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=49611, encodeId=72504961182, content=有内容很值得好学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=52, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=45101626056, createdName=忠诚向上, createdTime=Sun Dec 27 20:31:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=42443, encodeId=48ed424431c, content=很有启发, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=169, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=ec6488436, createdName=a191008346, createdTime=Tue Nov 03 19:47:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1644444, encodeId=7b20164444426, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e3eb89e17fb' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血管病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89717, encryptionId=e3eb89e17fb, topicName=血管病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=64bb23195917, createdName=Luyuxie_17, createdTime=Fri Dec 25 19:45:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1484933, encodeId=95ee148493313, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4bbe5902ed2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#无症状#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=59027, encryptionId=4bbe5902ed2, topicName=无症状)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=Bioon/avatar/20180429/70baad2aa5a046c5aa2914d262de7d37.jpg, createdBy=bd077990475, createdName=12498da4m34(暂无昵称), createdTime=Mon Sep 14 12:45:00 CST 2015, time=2015-09-14, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
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