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Heart:心梗后输注骨髓单核细胞远期安全性或更佳

2014-11-04 cath 编译 医学论坛网

荷兰学者探讨了心肌梗死患者在输注骨髓单核细胞(BMMCs)或外周血单核细胞(PBMCs)后的远期转归情况。结果表明,在BMMC治疗组患者中,左室舒张末期容积(LVEDV)增加的更低。该研究支持冠状动脉内BMMC治疗的远期安全性。严重临床心血管不良事件在PBMC治疗组中明显更为常见。相关论文10月7日在线发表于《心脏》(Heart)杂志。 该研究报告了多中心随机对照HEBE研究中受试者的远期预后情

荷兰学者探讨了心肌梗死患者在输注骨髓单核细胞(BMMCs)或外周血单核细胞(PBMCs)后的远期转归情况。结果表明,在BMMC治疗组患者中,左室舒张末期容积(LVEDV)增加的更低。该研究支持冠状动脉内BMMC治疗的远期安全性。严重临床心血管不良事件在PBMC治疗组中明显更为常见。相关论文10月7日在线发表于《心脏》(Heart)杂志。

该研究报告了多中心随机对照HEBE研究中受试者的远期预后情况。纳入200例大的首次急性心肌梗死(AMI)患者,他们均接受经皮冠状动脉介入(PCI)治疗,并接受BMMC(n=69)或PBMC(n=66)或标准治疗(n=65)。除了3–5天和急性心肌梗死后4个月,所有患者术后2年均接受心脏磁共振(MRI)检查。对AMI患者随访5年,以评估其临床不良事件(包括死亡、MI和心衰入院)。

结果显示,纳入的200例患者中,死亡和失访的例数分别为9例和12例。与对照组(11.2±19.8 mL/m2)相比,BMMC组受试者LVEDV增幅(3.5±16.9 mL/m2)更小,P=0.03;PBMC组与对照组无差异(9.2±20.9 mL/m2,P=0.69)。

此外,与对照组(3.0±16.3 mL/m2)相比,BMMC组左室收缩末期容量(−1.8±15.0 mL/m2)有减少趋势;PBMC组与对照组也无差异(3.3±18.8 mL/m2,P=0.66)。

与对照组(3.0±16.3 mL/m2)相比,BMMC组死亡和心衰入院的复合终点无显著较少(n=4 vs n=1,P=0.20);PBMC组和对照组无差异(n=6 vs n=4,P=0.74)。

与对照组相比,PBMC组死亡或MI复发的复合终点显著更多(14 例对3例,P=0.008),BMMC组与对照组无差异(2例对3 例,P=0.67)。

原始出处

Delewi R1, van der Laan AM2, Robbers LF3, Hirsch A2, Nijveldt R4, van der Vleuten PA5, Tijssen JG2, Tio RA5, Waltenberger J6, Ten Berg JM7, Doevendans PA8, Gehlmann HR9, van Rossum AC4, Piek JJ2, Zijlstra F10; on behalf of the HEBE investigators.Long term outcome after mononuclear bone marrow or peripheral blood cells infusion after myocardial infarction.Heart. 2014 Oct 7

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    2015-07-16 lfyang
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    2014-11-06 zhaojie88
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