Baidu
map

European Radiology:因为这一征象,我们改良了LI-RADS!

2021-12-28 shaosai MedSci原创

肝脏成像报告和数据系统(LI-RADS)是一个综合评估系统,主要目的是规范成像结果的词汇、解释和报告,以提高影像科内部与各科室之间高危肝细胞癌(HCC)诊断相关的解析及交流。

肝脏成像报告和数据系统(LI-RADS)是一个综合评估系统,主要目的是规范成像结果的词汇、解释和报告,以提高影像科内部与各科室之间高危肝细胞癌(HCC)诊断相关的解析及交流。LI-RADS v2017重新定义了LR-M类别,可能的或明确的恶性肿瘤,但并不具有HCC的特异性影像学表现。这种更新的LR-M类别标准是为了保留LR-5类别对HCC的最高特异性。同时,LR-M类别被分为靶或非靶肿块[1]。"靶样外观 "是指肿瘤至少具有以下一种影像学特征:边缘动脉期高强化(APHE)、周边廓清、中心延迟强化、靶样限制、靶样平衡期(TP)或肝胆期(HBP)外观。靶样外观大多表现为肝内胆管细胞癌(ICC),但也可能与合并肝细胞-胆管癌(cHCC-CC)或不典型HCC有关,这通常需要额外的检查进一步确诊。

使用Gd-EOB-DTPA增强磁共振成像(MRI)在识别HBP中的小HCC以及根据OATP的表达程度预测HCC方面很有价值,特别是在肝移植的情况下尤为显著。为了证实HBP成像的好处,目前所有的指南都采用了Gd-EOB-DTPA MRI作为HCC的一线诊断成像手段

近日,发表在European Radiology杂志的一项研究定义了一个改良后的LI-RADS分类强调增强包膜的存在而靶样外观,并在细胞外对比剂(ECA)-MRI和HBA-MRI中单独比较其诊断性能LR-M类病变的准确诊断及术前评估提供更有力的参考依据

本研究招募了198名患有慢性肝病的参与者(161名男性;平均年龄56.3岁),每位患者均在手术前接受了ECA-MRI和HBA-MRI扫描。两位评审员对LI-RADS分类(v2018)进行了分配。我们定义了一个 "改良的LR-5类别",强调增强包膜(MLR-5C)而特征,并将同时具有靶外观和增强包膜的肿瘤归类为HCC而不是LR-M。我们比较了传统的LI-RADS和改良的LI-RADS标准对两种MRI的诊断性能。 

共分析了258个肝脏结节(194个HCC,43个良性病变,21个非HCC恶性肿瘤;中位数大小,19毫米)。根据传统的LI-RADS,47个(18.2%)结节(31个HCC和16个非HCC恶性肿瘤)被归类为LR-M。与LR-5标准相比,MLR-5C标准显示出更高的敏感性(ECA-MRI,76.6%对67.0%;HBA-MRI,60.4%对56.3%;两者的P<0.05),同时保持高特异性(ECA-MRI,93.8%对98.4%;HBA-MRI,95.3%对98.4%;两者P>0.05)。使用LR-5C标准,ECA-MRI表现出比HBA-MRI更高的敏感性(76.6% vs. 60.4%,p < 0.001)和相似的特异性(93.8% vs. 95.3%,p > 0.99)。 

 a, b 在使用细胞外对比剂后的轴动脉相和延迟图像上,35mm大小的肿块(箭头)显示厚边动脉增强(APHE),然后是非周边的廓清。c-f 给予Gd-EOB-DTPA后,在轴动脉期、门静脉期、3分钟平衡期和肝胆期图像上,波浪形边缘的肿瘤(箭头)在门静脉期显示厚边APHE,然后是非外周性廓清,在肝胆期显示靶特征。在门静脉期和过渡期可见增强的包膜(箭头)。两位观察者最初将该肿瘤归类为LR-M。两位观察者在两个MRI上都将肿瘤重新归类为LR-5C。

本研究建立了一个改良的LI-RADS标准,强调增强包膜的意义,与传统的LI-RADS相比,该标准在HCC影像诊断中显示出更高的敏感性,同时保持了较高的特异性。ECA-MRI和HBA-MRI都有这种提高的诊断表现,尽管ECA- MRI比HBA-MRI表现更好。

原文出处

Ji Hye Min,Jong Man Kim,Young Kon Kim,et al.A modified LI-RADS: targetoid tumors with enhancing capsule can be diagnosed as HCC instead of LR-M lesions.DOI:10.1007/s00330-021-08124-0

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (4)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1746787, encodeId=ba591e4678709, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a4e2108e086' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#LI-RADS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=81, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10870, encryptionId=a4e2108e086, topicName=LI-RADS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=65a635842372, createdName=zhanfl, createdTime=Tue Feb 22 13:06:15 CST 2022, time=2022-02-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1793005, encodeId=9eca1e93005d4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6d7e150911e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#RADS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=87, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=15091, encryptionId=6d7e150911e, topicName=RADS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTK17mLkWpia3T92NlEWTkEhrhZa7XPNic2JqQumEicZXGYFG6Ww5SCIl0Uq62bhhPnibAqIZDHtRva92A/132, createdBy=e0752500025, createdName=江川靖瑶, createdTime=Mon Nov 28 15:06:15 CST 2022, time=2022-11-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1729257, encodeId=303a1e29257ce, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=986913980dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13980, encryptionId=986913980dd, topicName=PE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f06c33759375, createdName=feather89, createdTime=Mon Apr 18 12:06:15 CST 2022, time=2022-04-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2029543, encodeId=696a20295438c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c4222014ff' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ADS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2014, encryptionId=c4222014ff, topicName=ADS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=55683, createdName=仁医06, createdTime=Sat Dec 10 00:06:15 CST 2022, time=2022-12-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2022-02-22 zhanfl
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1746787, encodeId=ba591e4678709, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a4e2108e086' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#LI-RADS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=81, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10870, encryptionId=a4e2108e086, topicName=LI-RADS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=65a635842372, createdName=zhanfl, createdTime=Tue Feb 22 13:06:15 CST 2022, time=2022-02-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1793005, encodeId=9eca1e93005d4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6d7e150911e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#RADS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=87, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=15091, encryptionId=6d7e150911e, topicName=RADS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTK17mLkWpia3T92NlEWTkEhrhZa7XPNic2JqQumEicZXGYFG6Ww5SCIl0Uq62bhhPnibAqIZDHtRva92A/132, createdBy=e0752500025, createdName=江川靖瑶, createdTime=Mon Nov 28 15:06:15 CST 2022, time=2022-11-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1729257, encodeId=303a1e29257ce, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=986913980dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13980, encryptionId=986913980dd, topicName=PE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f06c33759375, createdName=feather89, createdTime=Mon Apr 18 12:06:15 CST 2022, time=2022-04-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2029543, encodeId=696a20295438c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c4222014ff' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ADS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2014, encryptionId=c4222014ff, topicName=ADS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=55683, createdName=仁医06, createdTime=Sat Dec 10 00:06:15 CST 2022, time=2022-12-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2022-11-28 江川靖瑶
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1746787, encodeId=ba591e4678709, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a4e2108e086' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#LI-RADS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=81, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10870, encryptionId=a4e2108e086, topicName=LI-RADS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=65a635842372, createdName=zhanfl, createdTime=Tue Feb 22 13:06:15 CST 2022, time=2022-02-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1793005, encodeId=9eca1e93005d4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6d7e150911e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#RADS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=87, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=15091, encryptionId=6d7e150911e, topicName=RADS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTK17mLkWpia3T92NlEWTkEhrhZa7XPNic2JqQumEicZXGYFG6Ww5SCIl0Uq62bhhPnibAqIZDHtRva92A/132, createdBy=e0752500025, createdName=江川靖瑶, createdTime=Mon Nov 28 15:06:15 CST 2022, time=2022-11-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1729257, encodeId=303a1e29257ce, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=986913980dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13980, encryptionId=986913980dd, topicName=PE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f06c33759375, createdName=feather89, createdTime=Mon Apr 18 12:06:15 CST 2022, time=2022-04-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2029543, encodeId=696a20295438c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c4222014ff' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ADS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2014, encryptionId=c4222014ff, topicName=ADS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=55683, createdName=仁医06, createdTime=Sat Dec 10 00:06:15 CST 2022, time=2022-12-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2022-04-18 feather89
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1746787, encodeId=ba591e4678709, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a4e2108e086' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#LI-RADS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=81, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10870, encryptionId=a4e2108e086, topicName=LI-RADS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=65a635842372, createdName=zhanfl, createdTime=Tue Feb 22 13:06:15 CST 2022, time=2022-02-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1793005, encodeId=9eca1e93005d4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6d7e150911e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#RADS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=87, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=15091, encryptionId=6d7e150911e, topicName=RADS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTK17mLkWpia3T92NlEWTkEhrhZa7XPNic2JqQumEicZXGYFG6Ww5SCIl0Uq62bhhPnibAqIZDHtRva92A/132, createdBy=e0752500025, createdName=江川靖瑶, createdTime=Mon Nov 28 15:06:15 CST 2022, time=2022-11-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1729257, encodeId=303a1e29257ce, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=986913980dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13980, encryptionId=986913980dd, topicName=PE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f06c33759375, createdName=feather89, createdTime=Mon Apr 18 12:06:15 CST 2022, time=2022-04-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2029543, encodeId=696a20295438c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c4222014ff' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ADS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2014, encryptionId=c4222014ff, topicName=ADS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=55683, createdName=仁医06, createdTime=Sat Dec 10 00:06:15 CST 2022, time=2022-12-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2022-12-10 仁医06

相关资讯

European Radiology:Gd-EOB-DTPA增强MRI放射组学对HCC组织学及患者预后的预测

肝细胞肝癌(HCC)是最常见的肝脏恶性肿瘤之一,是全球癌症相关死亡的第三大原因。目前,手术切除和肝移植是HCC患者的有效治疗方式,但术后复发和转移十分常见。

Radiology:在预测慢性乙型肝炎HCC的进展中,你知道这一评分系统吗?

乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)感染是导致肝硬化、肝衰竭和肝细胞癌(HCC)等终末期肝病的最常见原因之一。

AJG:酒精性肝硬化患者戒酒对肝细胞癌风险的影响

酒精性脂肪肝是由于长期大量饮酒导致的肝脏疾病,是酒精性肝病中的一个分型。

AP&T: 慢性病毒性肝炎并发脂肪肝的肝细胞癌风险和死亡率会明显增加

肝细胞癌(HCC)是肝癌的主要组织学亚型,占原发性肝癌的90%,是全世界癌症相关死亡率的第三大常见原因。

European Radiology:深卷积神经网络在预测HCC患者术前微血管浸润和临床预后方面的价值

肝细胞肝癌(HCC)的根治性切除术是早期HCC患者的第一选择。然而,术后2年的复发率很高,达到50%。

Br J Cancer:晚期肝细胞癌患者诊断性活检的可行性分析

早在2001年欧洲肝脏研究协会(EASL)首次定义了用于诊断肝细胞癌(HCC)的无创放射学标准(NIRC),并随着时间的推移不断的完善该标准。

Baidu
map
Baidu
map
Baidu
map