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世卫组织:新冠肺炎疫情严重打击非洲基本医疗服务

2020-11-07 网络 网络

世界卫生组织非洲区域办事处发布消息称,新冠肺炎疫情给非洲的基本卫生服务带来了沉重打击。

世界卫生组织非洲区域办事处发布消息称,新冠肺炎疫情给非洲的基本卫生服务带来了沉重打击。

这一结论是世界卫生组织对门诊、住院、熟练助产师、疟疾治疗等五项关键基本卫生服务指标初步分析得来。今年1到9月,在监测的14个国家中,医疗服务相比前两年明显下降。受封锁和人员流动限制,5—7月期间,14个国家的基本医疗服务同比下降超过50%。世卫组织非洲区域办事处主任莫提表示,目前一些地区卫生资源主要集中在防治新冠肺炎,因此必须加强卫生系统,以更好地抵御未来的冲击。一个强有力的卫生系统是应急准备和反应的基石。

据了解,新冠肺炎疫情暴发前,撒哈拉以南非洲的孕产妇死亡率就很高,2017年约占全球孕产妇死亡人数的三分之二。新冠肺炎疫情可能加剧妇女的健康挑战,分析发现,14个国家的熟练助产师明显下降。

报告显示,今年至少有15个非洲国家推迟了麻疹、黄热病、小儿麻痹症等疾病的免疫接种活动。今年1至8月,相比去年同期,非洲地区又有137万儿童没有接种卡介苗(BCG),1岁以下儿童中又有132万人没有接种麻疹疫苗。

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    2020-11-07 公卫新人

    新冠肺炎,疫情何时才能消失

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