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美国发布NGS肿瘤panel验证指南

2017-03-27 MedSci MedSci原创

美国分子病理学学会(AMP)和美国病理学会(CAP)近日公布了基于二代测序的肿瘤panels验证指南,以提高实验室测序结果的质量,为患者提供更好的临床医疗服务。具体指南发表于《The Journal of Molecular Diagnostics》杂志上,包括了靶向测序方法和数据分析的概述、新检测方法的注意事项以及试验验证和质量控制指标的实施建议。 指南制定组主席,芝加哥Ann and Rob

美国分子病理学学会(AMP)和美国病理学会(CAP)近日公布了基于二代测序(NGS)的肿瘤panels验证指南,以提高实验室测序结果的质量,为患者提供更好的临床医疗服务。具体指南发表于《The Journal of Molecular Diagnostics》杂志上,包括了靶向测序方法和数据分析的概述、新检测方法的注意事项以及试验验证和质量控制指标的实施建议。

指南制定组主席,芝加哥Ann and Robert H. Lurie儿童医院的病理学家Lawrence J. Jennings在一份声明中表示,在精准医学时代,NGS已经迅速成为检测多种体细胞变异、诊断疾病以及预测疗效的手段之一,然而分析验证过程仍然具有挑战性。

美国分子病理学学会召集了包括来自美国病理学会的多学科专家,共同总结了当前知识、揭露存在的挑战,并提供指导以最好的验证检测,最终改善患者的护理。

该指南特别强调了分子实验室对建立最佳NGS检测方法的重要性,并指出随着技术的前进,未来指南会不断更新。该指南强调了NGS检测的开发、优化和验证,包括panel内容的选择建议、验证前进行优化;使用参考细胞系和参考物质来评估检测性能;确定每种突变类型的阳性百分比和阳性预测值;明确最低覆盖深度以及最小样本量。指南还指出,在积累验证数据之前建立试验验证协议非常重要,并且应该使用所分析的样本类型进行验证。指南还提醒:检测性能会根据被检测的基因组区域而异,而且尽管使用最好的仪器或最专业的人员,检测结果还是会出现差异。

此外,实验室检测的定量分析性能(例如NGS检测),并不一定达到临床水平的预测性能。疾病的内在生物变异对临床敏感性以及NGS检测的特异性影响最大。专家小组建议在试验设计时就明确临床有效性和临床实用性。NGS在检测多种体细胞变异上具有很大的优势,但在使用过程中还存在着挑战,并且需要分析验证来保证高质量结果。

这份指南为进一步规范NGS在临床中的应用,提供了规范。

指南下载:二代测序(NGS)肿瘤panel验证指南

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    2017-05-18 vividelife
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1786083, encodeId=28761e86083f8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e27d13e1792' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#panel#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13717, encryptionId=e27d13e1792, topicName=panel)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c279140, createdName=vividelife, createdTime=Thu May 18 05:37:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1370431, encodeId=49dc13e043127, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d67212e68d7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#NGS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12768, encryptionId=d67212e68d7, topicName=NGS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e5bc315, createdName=Tommy1949, createdTime=Wed Mar 29 07:37:00 CST 2017, time=2017-03-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=183202, encodeId=b22a18320293, content=不错的指南,为我们探讨研究提供了方针,给点个赞了!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=114, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7s7ZCKOmmbBTD6nE7gcd5OZpvyGEzkxBP3S275k5ZJVrsPkotZhBglRHM9rKvcj1OgkssqhcnoPw8zIaMZTF8c/0, createdBy=4c441942088, createdName=ylzr123, createdTime=Tue Mar 28 07:48:36 CST 2017, time=2017-03-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=183082, encodeId=545e183082ef, content=NGS在检测多种体细胞变异上具有很大的优势, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=97, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6KcicAVC1MwuF63NQckT5BOaic1el7cRelbpr859YXtZQHQSaWnqZCRPOZzDBcjsBNx7AFefLHh1UvMPS4kPP0BG/0, createdBy=47831990981, createdName=1e1a50a1m36(暂无匿称), createdTime=Mon Mar 27 16:59:35 CST 2017, time=2017-03-27, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-03-29 Tommy1949
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1786083, encodeId=28761e86083f8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e27d13e1792' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#panel#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13717, encryptionId=e27d13e1792, topicName=panel)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c279140, createdName=vividelife, createdTime=Thu May 18 05:37:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1370431, encodeId=49dc13e043127, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d67212e68d7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#NGS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12768, encryptionId=d67212e68d7, topicName=NGS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e5bc315, createdName=Tommy1949, createdTime=Wed Mar 29 07:37:00 CST 2017, time=2017-03-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=183202, encodeId=b22a18320293, content=不错的指南,为我们探讨研究提供了方针,给点个赞了!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=114, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7s7ZCKOmmbBTD6nE7gcd5OZpvyGEzkxBP3S275k5ZJVrsPkotZhBglRHM9rKvcj1OgkssqhcnoPw8zIaMZTF8c/0, createdBy=4c441942088, createdName=ylzr123, createdTime=Tue Mar 28 07:48:36 CST 2017, time=2017-03-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=183082, encodeId=545e183082ef, content=NGS在检测多种体细胞变异上具有很大的优势, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=97, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6KcicAVC1MwuF63NQckT5BOaic1el7cRelbpr859YXtZQHQSaWnqZCRPOZzDBcjsBNx7AFefLHh1UvMPS4kPP0BG/0, createdBy=47831990981, createdName=1e1a50a1m36(暂无匿称), createdTime=Mon Mar 27 16:59:35 CST 2017, time=2017-03-27, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-03-28 ylzr123

    不错的指南,为我们探讨研究提供了方针,给点个赞了!

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1786083, encodeId=28761e86083f8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e27d13e1792' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#panel#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13717, encryptionId=e27d13e1792, topicName=panel)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c279140, createdName=vividelife, createdTime=Thu May 18 05:37:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1370431, encodeId=49dc13e043127, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d67212e68d7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#NGS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12768, encryptionId=d67212e68d7, topicName=NGS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e5bc315, createdName=Tommy1949, createdTime=Wed Mar 29 07:37:00 CST 2017, time=2017-03-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=183202, encodeId=b22a18320293, content=不错的指南,为我们探讨研究提供了方针,给点个赞了!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=114, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7s7ZCKOmmbBTD6nE7gcd5OZpvyGEzkxBP3S275k5ZJVrsPkotZhBglRHM9rKvcj1OgkssqhcnoPw8zIaMZTF8c/0, createdBy=4c441942088, createdName=ylzr123, createdTime=Tue Mar 28 07:48:36 CST 2017, time=2017-03-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=183082, encodeId=545e183082ef, content=NGS在检测多种体细胞变异上具有很大的优势, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=97, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6KcicAVC1MwuF63NQckT5BOaic1el7cRelbpr859YXtZQHQSaWnqZCRPOZzDBcjsBNx7AFefLHh1UvMPS4kPP0BG/0, createdBy=47831990981, createdName=1e1a50a1m36(暂无匿称), createdTime=Mon Mar 27 16:59:35 CST 2017, time=2017-03-27, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-03-27 1e1a50a1m36(暂无匿称)

    NGS在检测多种体细胞变异上具有很大的优势

    0

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