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J Hepatol:慢性乙型肝炎出现肝脏疾病进展和死亡的危险因素研究

2016-11-10 MedSci MedSci原创

与慢性乙型肝炎(CHB)相关的肝脏疾病进展和死亡率的风险因素知之甚少。 研究纳入CHB出院女患者,多因素Cox比例风险模型,评估肝脏和非肝脏相关危险因素,与肝脏疾病进展(终末期肝病或肝癌)和死亡率的关系。 总体而言,肝脏疾病的进展、肝移植和死亡记录分别有7479 (15.5%)、433 (8.2%)和5299 (11.0%)例。5426 (72.6%)例肝脏疾病进展患者有肝脏相关的危险

与慢性乙型肝炎(CHB)相关的肝脏疾病进展和死亡率的风险因素知之甚少。

研究纳入CHB出院女患者,多因素Cox比例风险模型,评估肝脏和非肝脏相关危险因素,与肝脏疾病进展(终末期肝病或肝癌)和死亡率的关系。

总体而言,肝脏疾病的进展、肝移植和死亡记录分别有7479 (15.5%)、433 (8.2%)和5299 (11.0%)例。5426 (72.6%)例肝脏疾病进展患者有肝脏相关的危险因素记录,2699 (75.5%)例肝移植或肝死亡患者有肝脏相关的危险因素记录。

HDV合并感染、HCV合并感染、酒精使用疾患、糖尿病和其他罕见原因所致慢性肝病,其肝脏疾病进展的校正后HR值分别为1.44 (1.35–1.53)、1.77 (1.68–1.87)、3.37 (3.20–3.55)、1.40 (1.32–1.48)和2.19 (1.98–2.42)。

所有肝相关危险因素增加了死亡率风险,尤其是肝脏疾病进展后。肝脏疾病进展和HIV合并感染但没有AIDS的院内死亡率的校正后HR值分别为0.60 (0.52–0.70)和0.63 (0.51–0.78)。

总的来说,CHB患者的肝脏疾病进展与其他危险因素密切相关。无AIDS的HIV合并感染者有更好的结果,表明这组患者有更好的护理。

原始出处:


Vincent Mallet,Kamal Hamed,Michaël Schwarzinger.Prognosis of Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B in France (2008-2013): A Nationwide, Observational and Hospital-based Study.J Hepatol.Published online: November 5, 2016

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    2016-11-12 gwc384

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