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中国居民慢性病患病率十年增一倍 呈年轻化趋势

2016-07-26 李欣 新民网

中国居民慢性病患者或已超过3亿人;慢性病呈年轻化发展趋势,开始侵袭四五十岁的中年人。这是新民晚报新民网记者24日从《中国自我保健蓝皮书(2015-1016)》发布上获得的信息。新民晚报新民网记者看到,由国际自我保健基金会组织编著的蓝皮书指出,中国卫生服务调查显示,中国居民慢性病患病率由2003年的123.3%上升到2013年的245.2%,十年增长了一倍。据估算,目前中国确诊的慢性病患者已超过3亿

中国居民慢性病患者或已超过3亿人;慢性病呈年轻化发展趋势,开始侵袭四五十岁的中年人。这是新民晚报新民网记者24日从《中国自我保健蓝皮书(2015-1016)》发布上获得的信息。

新民晚报新民网记者看到,由国际自我保健基金会组织编著的蓝皮书指出,中国卫生服务调查显示,中国居民慢性病患病率由2003年的123.3%上升到2013年的245.2%,十年增长了一倍。据估算,目前中国确诊的慢性病患者已超过3亿,慢性病死亡占中国居民的总死亡构成已经上升至85%。同时,慢性病已呈现年轻化发展趋势,开始侵袭四五十岁的中年人。

记者注意到,蓝皮书透露,事实上,通过自我保健,人们可以更好的管理任何微小的疾病,甚至推迟或预防心脏病、中风、糖尿病和癌症等慢性病。蓝皮书中一项对950多个患有高血压糖尿病和其他慢性病患者自我保健教育结果的调查研究表明,患者参加自我保健教育后,健康状况得到改善,住院率在教育开始后短短六个月内就有所降低。

蓝皮书对特殊人群进行的研究则指出,女性群体在自我保健过程中需要给予更高的关注。据介绍,中国目前国内妇科用药规模在2014年已经达到350.3亿元,近8年来已经翻了近一番。妇科用药总体规模的增长主要是受到妇女群体增加、医保指出的提高以及大众健康意识提升等因素的影响。  

与此同时,蓝皮书亦指出,我国是出生缺陷高发国家。每年1600万新生儿中大约有90万带有出生缺陷。出生缺陷仍然是我国婴儿出生后一年内死亡的重要原因。也因此,育龄女性的“优孕优生”教育与引导更显得尤为重要。

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    2016-09-11 1e10c84am36(暂无匿称)

    己拜读,受益匪浅

    0

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    2016-08-28 ylzr123

    深度好文,值得学习,赞!

    0

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    2016-08-27 ylzr123

    好文,值得学习,赞一个。

    0

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    2016-07-28 qjddjq

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