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SCI REP:预测HR+/HER2-早期乳腺癌远处转移的新方法

2017-03-29 MedSci MedSci原创

激素受体阳性(HR+)乳腺癌包括HR+/HER2+以及HR+/HER2-两种,其中HR+/HER2-乳腺癌是最常见的亚型。HR+/HER2-乳腺癌患者经过激素治疗后HR+/HER2+或HR-的患者相比5年远期复发率更高。对于这类乳腺癌患者,准确评估远期复发风险对治疗有重要意义。

激素受体阳性(HR+)乳腺癌包括HR+/HER2+以及HR+/HER2-两种,其中HR+/HER2-乳腺癌是最常见的亚型。HR+/HER2-乳腺癌患者经过激素治疗后HR+/HER2+或HR-的患者相比5年远期复发率更高。对于这类乳腺癌患者,准确评估远期复发风险对治疗有重要意义。

SCI REP近期发表了一篇文章,建立新的预测HR+/HER2-仅接受激素治疗的乳腺癌患者远处转移风险的方法。从福尔马林固定、石蜡包埋的肿瘤组织中提取RNA,使用PCR的方法检测基因表达。六种主要的预后基因与两种临床变量(淋巴结状态以及肿瘤大小)结合计算风险评分(BCT评分)。在仅接受激素治疗的研究组,BCT评分判定的高风险组10年远处转移的风险显着高于低风险组(P<0.001)。根据临床变量调整后的多因素分析表明BCT评分是远处转移的独立预测因素。BCT评分的预测效力要优于传统的基于临床病理参数模型的预测效力。

BCT评分对HR+/HER2-的早期乳腺癌患者的远处转移预测效力优于传统临床病理特征的模型。BCT评分有助于判断N0-N1,HR+/HER2-乳腺癌患者是否需要额外的辅助治疗。

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    2017-08-18 luwei00
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    2017-03-29 爱的天使

    说的好,科学前言

    0

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