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国内很大儿童脑肿瘤研究组织落地上海

2017-05-14 佚名 东方网

5月13日,中国规模最大的儿童脑肿瘤研究组织———中国儿童脑肿瘤协作组(CNOG)在沪成立。该协作组由上海交大医学院附属新华医院小儿神经外科牵头,联合国内63家医疗机构神经外科和肿瘤科以及研究所共同组建,将建设儿童肿瘤共享数据库,致力于儿童脑肿瘤治疗的临床疗效与研究推进。

5月13日,中国规模最大的儿童脑肿瘤研究组织———中国儿童脑肿瘤协作组(CNOG)在沪成立。该协作组由上海交大医学院附属新华医院小儿神经外科牵头,联合国内63家医疗机构神经外科和肿瘤科以及研究所共同组建,将建设儿童肿瘤共享数据库,致力于儿童脑肿瘤治疗的临床疗效与研究推进。

小儿神经系统肿瘤是儿童期最常见的实体肿瘤,在一些发达国家,它的治疗效果在过去10多年显着提升。以儿童最常见的中枢神经系统肿瘤———髓母细胞瘤为例,美国的5年生存率从1990年的40%提升到2000年的70%,近年的临床研究报道更显示已直逼90%。飞跃式进步使这一常见的儿童恶性脑肿瘤的治愈率大大提高。“治愈率的大幅提高,很大程度上源于规范化的研究和治疗。”新华医院小儿神经外科主任马杰教授说,在美国,对儿童恶性脑肿瘤治疗效果的提高起决定性作用的,是一个名为儿童肿瘤协作组(COG)的机构。它成立于上个世纪90年代,在美国国立癌症研究院的支持下运作,致力于开展儿童肿瘤的规范系统诊疗、临床研究和基础研究。

相比这些发达国家,我国的儿童脑肿瘤的整体治疗水平还有差距。马杰谈到,此次成立的CNOG就将借鉴COG的经验,将医疗机构联合起来,基于临床数据研究,制定规范化治疗方案,据此进一步提升我国儿童脑肿瘤的治疗效果。

CNOG成立后的首个项目,落在中国儿童髓母细胞瘤分子亚型流行病学的回顾性研究上。马杰说,“国外逼近90%的治愈率给了更多孩子生的希望,国内的医学团队也希望达到这个目标。”

随着治疗方案的更迭,新药和新方法的出现,越来越多医生相信,临床治疗如果结合分子诊断和病理亚型分类,以及规范、合理的放疗和系统的化疗治疗,将显着提高儿童脑肿瘤的预后。

据介绍,目前COG的成员单位除全美所有相关医疗机构外,还包括加拿大、澳大利亚、瑞士等国家的医院和研究所,而新华医院是COG在华的唯一成员。

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    2017-05-14 有备才能无患

    儿童脑肿瘤很常见,恶性肿瘤多,给家长带来极大的痛苦

    0

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    2017-05-14 Johnson_zhangdr

    这样更有利于我国医学的发展。

    0

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    2017-05-14 yafeiliutjh

    大数据时代来临

    0

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