Baidu
map

AHA2017:韩国研究:使用替格瑞洛治疗,其呼吸困难与出血事件可能密切相关

2017-11-18 佚名 国际循环

韩国研究者Kang MG等报道了一项前瞻性、观察性研究,调查了急性冠脉综合征(ACS)患者在接受替格瑞洛治疗期间发生呼吸困难的预测因素。

2017年11月11~15日,2017年美国心脏协会(AHA)科学年会于美国加州阿纳海姆隆重举行。会议期间,韩国研究者Kang MG等报道了一项前瞻性、观察性研究,调查了急性冠脉综合征(ACS)患者在接受替格瑞洛治疗期间发生呼吸困难的预测因素。结果显示,替格瑞洛治疗早期出血和呼吸困难的发生率均较高(约40%),而发生出血事件者呼吸困难更多见。该研究提示,临床医生应重视抗血小板治疗的安全性,并积极优化治疗以平衡疗效与不良事件风险。

研究背景及目的

以往研究显示,接受替格瑞洛治疗的患者呼吸困难发生率高于氯吡格雷。尽管替格瑞洛具有强效抗血小板作用,但出现呼吸困难的不良事件可能使患者难以耐受,从而降低治疗依从性。为此,韩国庆尚大学医院Kang MG等开展了一项研究,以评估ACS患者在使用替格瑞洛期间发生呼吸困难的预测因素。

研究方法

这是一项前瞻性、观察性、多中心研究,于2014年9月至2017年6月进行,共纳入180例ACS患者,均成功接受药物洗脱支架(DES)的经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)。排除标准包括严重肺部疾病(如慢性阻塞性肺病、间质性肺病、感染等)、药物依从性差、合并非心脏疾病预期寿命<1年者。患者应用标准剂量替格瑞洛治疗(负荷剂量180 mg,维持剂量90 mg每日2次)。出院时及出院后1个月,测量血小板活性(VerifyNow)、N端前脑钠肽(NT-proBNP),并行经胸超声心动图(TTE)检查。出院后1个月对患者进行问卷调查,以评估药物依从性、出血(BARC分型)和呼吸困难(MMRC呼吸困难指数)的情况。

研究结果

共76例(42.2%)患者发生呼吸困难(MMRC 1~4分),73例(40.6%)患者发生出血事件(BARC 1型或2型)。与未发生呼吸困难的患者相比,发生呼吸困难的患者女性较多,其他基线特征基本相似,包括人口学特征、危险因素或既往病史、实验室检查和PCI手术特征等;在随访1月时,两组患者的P2Y12反应单位(PRU)、NT-proBNP和左室射血分数均无显着差异。与未发生出血事件的患者相比,发生出血事件的患者呼吸困难发生率明显升高(50.6% vs. 36.4%,单因素分析OR=1.792,P=0.058,图1)。进一步多因素分析显示,出血事件(BARC 1型或2型)是发生呼吸困难的预测因素(OR=2.173,95%CI:1.112~4.237,P=0.023),其他预测因素还包括女性(P=0.045)和贫血(P=0.022)。



图1. 发生出血事件的患者呼吸困难发生率明显升高

根据是否发生呼吸困难和/或出血事件,将患者分为四组:仅呼吸困难组(A组,n=39)、呼吸困难+出血组(B组,n=37)、仅出血组(C组,n=36)、既无呼吸困难也无出血组(D组,n=68)。对出院后1个月的抗血小板治疗方案进行随访,结果发现,与D组(33.3%)相比,出现呼吸困难和/或出血事件的患者仍坚持应用替格瑞洛标准剂量治疗的比例下降(8.3%~18.9%);共9.4%患者替格瑞洛剂量减半(45 mg每日2次),其中出血患者所占比例最高(4.4%);共18.8%患者转换为其他P2Y12受体抑制剂治疗,其中绝大多数(17.7%)转换为氯吡格雷75 mg每日1次治疗,而且,呼吸困难+出血组(7.2%)和出血组(6.6%)转换为氯吡格雷治疗的比例最高(表1)。



表1. 出院后1个月的抗血小板治疗方案变化,n(%)

研究结论及讨论

该研究得出结论,PCI/ACS患者在应用替格瑞洛治疗早期出现呼吸困难和出血不良事件的风险较高,两者发生率均约为40%。而且,有出血事件的患者发生呼吸困难的风险明显增加。这是第一项提示在替格瑞洛治疗期间呼吸困难与出血事件之间可能存在密切相关性的临床研究,尽管相关机制仍需进一步阐明,但其结果已表明在临床实践中存在着巨大的未满足需求,即如何应对替格瑞洛治疗导致的呼吸困难亟需引起重视。研究者认为,除加强教育、氨茶碱对症处理等措施外,还可通过替格瑞洛减量或转换为其他P2Y12受体抑制剂来进一步优化治疗。

关于出血风险和呼吸困难等不良事件,不同P2Y12受体抑制剂之间存在很大差异,而这可对治疗依从性产生严重影响。大量研究证实,氯吡格雷较新型P2Y12受体抑制剂(替格瑞洛、普拉格雷)显着降低患者出血风险。对4项RCT研究、31 470例患者的荟萃分析(Am J Cardiol.2015;116:809-817)结果显示,新型P2Y12受体抑制剂TIMI大出血或小出血风险显着高于氯吡格雷(HR=1.20,95% CI:1.02~1.42)。2017年新发表的对15项大规模临床研究、54 025例患者的网络荟萃分析(Cardiovasc Revasc Med.2017;18:79-85)显示,替格瑞洛较氯吡格雷轻微出血事件发生率显着增加(OR=1.59,95%CI:1.10~5.03),普拉格雷较氯吡格雷大出血风险有增加的趋势(OR=1.59,95%CI:0.98~7.06)。以上证据一致表明,与新型P2Y12受体抑制剂相比氯吡格雷出血风险更小。

除出血风险外,呼吸困难也是导致P2Y12受体抑制剂治疗不耐受的重要因素。一项前瞻性、观察性研究显示,替格瑞洛治疗1个月断药率达16.7%,而呼吸困难(55.6%)为最主要的停药原因(Int J Cardiol.2014;173:120-121)。PEGASUS-TIMI54研究发现,因呼吸困难造成替格瑞洛停药显着高于安慰剂组(N Engl J Med.2015;372:1791-1800)。GRAPE研究显示,使用替格瑞洛的患者呼吸困难发生率显着高于氯吡格雷/普拉格雷,而呼吸困难的患者治疗依从性更差,换药更频繁[Euro Heart J.2016;37(Abstract Suppl):384]。

因此,对于接受替格瑞洛治疗的PCI/ACS患者,临床医生应高度重视出血及呼吸困难的问题,对已出现出血事件的患者尤其应警惕呼吸困难的发生。选择出血和呼吸困难风险低的P2Y12受体抑制剂(如氯吡格雷),优化抗血小板治疗方案有助于提高治疗依从性,使患者受益最大化。

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (7)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1267615, encodeId=b75b126e61592, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=922f21183d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AHA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=71, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2118, encryptionId=922f21183d, topicName=AHA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bf3d82, createdName=zhaohui6731, createdTime=Mon Nov 20 10:32:00 CST 2017, time=2017-11-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1281859, encodeId=f9921281859ab, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=21753963364' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#呼吸困难#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=91, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=39633, encryptionId=21753963364, topicName=呼吸困难)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=365d170, createdName=chenwq08, createdTime=Mon Nov 20 10:32:00 CST 2017, time=2017-11-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1334826, encodeId=1bae1334826f8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d16910002215' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#韩国#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=100022, encryptionId=d16910002215, topicName=韩国)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=30bd35, createdName=一叶知秋, createdTime=Mon Nov 20 10:32:00 CST 2017, time=2017-11-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=262507, encodeId=3e0626250ec4, content=学习了很多先进的医疗技术, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=112, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20161027/IMG58114E1818EA51495.jpg, createdBy=4b2c1959822, createdName=雅文博武, createdTime=Sun Nov 19 10:34:53 CST 2017, time=2017-11-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=262397, encodeId=729d26239e87, content=学习了很有用不错, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=87, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/oLAjfB7s1ib3IzoRn621JdKCFUI4XvNELcibocrAVU6aUzEVDSaf3rYH08PUYUiagGqxAEhj8g9WqqNvD1CupIpCrmnR2OrqHZh/0, createdBy=7f181365728, createdName=飛歌, createdTime=Sun Nov 19 00:12:46 CST 2017, time=2017-11-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=262356, encodeId=029e262356b5, content=学习一下谢谢, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=100, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3zSn0GqHrsfLGSUSR8zwnWWLT4FMl5XH8S58HuZslVkLsAPbXDXaliagK7TOxQfmngKibG1yrDonepCLDkcxGk8hS/0, createdBy=b8282062892, createdName=changjiu, createdTime=Sat Nov 18 22:18:55 CST 2017, time=2017-11-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=262348, encodeId=513a2623487a, content=好资料学习了!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=89, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=92191944782, createdName=thlabcde, createdTime=Sat Nov 18 20:07:52 CST 2017, time=2017-11-18, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-11-20 zhaohui6731
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1267615, encodeId=b75b126e61592, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=922f21183d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AHA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=71, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2118, encryptionId=922f21183d, topicName=AHA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bf3d82, createdName=zhaohui6731, createdTime=Mon Nov 20 10:32:00 CST 2017, time=2017-11-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1281859, encodeId=f9921281859ab, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=21753963364' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#呼吸困难#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=91, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=39633, encryptionId=21753963364, topicName=呼吸困难)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=365d170, createdName=chenwq08, createdTime=Mon Nov 20 10:32:00 CST 2017, time=2017-11-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1334826, encodeId=1bae1334826f8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d16910002215' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#韩国#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=100022, encryptionId=d16910002215, topicName=韩国)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=30bd35, createdName=一叶知秋, createdTime=Mon Nov 20 10:32:00 CST 2017, time=2017-11-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=262507, encodeId=3e0626250ec4, content=学习了很多先进的医疗技术, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=112, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20161027/IMG58114E1818EA51495.jpg, createdBy=4b2c1959822, createdName=雅文博武, createdTime=Sun Nov 19 10:34:53 CST 2017, time=2017-11-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=262397, encodeId=729d26239e87, content=学习了很有用不错, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=87, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/oLAjfB7s1ib3IzoRn621JdKCFUI4XvNELcibocrAVU6aUzEVDSaf3rYH08PUYUiagGqxAEhj8g9WqqNvD1CupIpCrmnR2OrqHZh/0, createdBy=7f181365728, createdName=飛歌, createdTime=Sun Nov 19 00:12:46 CST 2017, time=2017-11-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=262356, encodeId=029e262356b5, content=学习一下谢谢, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=100, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3zSn0GqHrsfLGSUSR8zwnWWLT4FMl5XH8S58HuZslVkLsAPbXDXaliagK7TOxQfmngKibG1yrDonepCLDkcxGk8hS/0, createdBy=b8282062892, createdName=changjiu, createdTime=Sat Nov 18 22:18:55 CST 2017, time=2017-11-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=262348, encodeId=513a2623487a, content=好资料学习了!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=89, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=92191944782, createdName=thlabcde, createdTime=Sat Nov 18 20:07:52 CST 2017, time=2017-11-18, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1267615, encodeId=b75b126e61592, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=922f21183d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AHA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=71, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2118, encryptionId=922f21183d, topicName=AHA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bf3d82, createdName=zhaohui6731, createdTime=Mon Nov 20 10:32:00 CST 2017, time=2017-11-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1281859, encodeId=f9921281859ab, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=21753963364' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#呼吸困难#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=91, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=39633, encryptionId=21753963364, topicName=呼吸困难)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=365d170, createdName=chenwq08, createdTime=Mon Nov 20 10:32:00 CST 2017, time=2017-11-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1334826, encodeId=1bae1334826f8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d16910002215' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#韩国#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=100022, encryptionId=d16910002215, topicName=韩国)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=30bd35, createdName=一叶知秋, createdTime=Mon Nov 20 10:32:00 CST 2017, time=2017-11-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=262507, encodeId=3e0626250ec4, content=学习了很多先进的医疗技术, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=112, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20161027/IMG58114E1818EA51495.jpg, createdBy=4b2c1959822, createdName=雅文博武, createdTime=Sun Nov 19 10:34:53 CST 2017, time=2017-11-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=262397, encodeId=729d26239e87, content=学习了很有用不错, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=87, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/oLAjfB7s1ib3IzoRn621JdKCFUI4XvNELcibocrAVU6aUzEVDSaf3rYH08PUYUiagGqxAEhj8g9WqqNvD1CupIpCrmnR2OrqHZh/0, createdBy=7f181365728, createdName=飛歌, createdTime=Sun Nov 19 00:12:46 CST 2017, time=2017-11-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=262356, encodeId=029e262356b5, content=学习一下谢谢, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=100, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3zSn0GqHrsfLGSUSR8zwnWWLT4FMl5XH8S58HuZslVkLsAPbXDXaliagK7TOxQfmngKibG1yrDonepCLDkcxGk8hS/0, createdBy=b8282062892, createdName=changjiu, createdTime=Sat Nov 18 22:18:55 CST 2017, time=2017-11-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=262348, encodeId=513a2623487a, content=好资料学习了!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=89, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=92191944782, createdName=thlabcde, createdTime=Sat Nov 18 20:07:52 CST 2017, time=2017-11-18, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1267615, encodeId=b75b126e61592, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=922f21183d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AHA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=71, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2118, encryptionId=922f21183d, topicName=AHA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bf3d82, createdName=zhaohui6731, createdTime=Mon Nov 20 10:32:00 CST 2017, time=2017-11-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1281859, encodeId=f9921281859ab, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=21753963364' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#呼吸困难#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=91, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=39633, encryptionId=21753963364, topicName=呼吸困难)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=365d170, createdName=chenwq08, createdTime=Mon Nov 20 10:32:00 CST 2017, time=2017-11-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1334826, encodeId=1bae1334826f8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d16910002215' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#韩国#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=100022, encryptionId=d16910002215, topicName=韩国)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=30bd35, createdName=一叶知秋, createdTime=Mon Nov 20 10:32:00 CST 2017, time=2017-11-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=262507, encodeId=3e0626250ec4, content=学习了很多先进的医疗技术, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=112, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20161027/IMG58114E1818EA51495.jpg, createdBy=4b2c1959822, createdName=雅文博武, createdTime=Sun Nov 19 10:34:53 CST 2017, time=2017-11-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=262397, encodeId=729d26239e87, content=学习了很有用不错, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=87, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/oLAjfB7s1ib3IzoRn621JdKCFUI4XvNELcibocrAVU6aUzEVDSaf3rYH08PUYUiagGqxAEhj8g9WqqNvD1CupIpCrmnR2OrqHZh/0, createdBy=7f181365728, createdName=飛歌, createdTime=Sun Nov 19 00:12:46 CST 2017, time=2017-11-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=262356, encodeId=029e262356b5, content=学习一下谢谢, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=100, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3zSn0GqHrsfLGSUSR8zwnWWLT4FMl5XH8S58HuZslVkLsAPbXDXaliagK7TOxQfmngKibG1yrDonepCLDkcxGk8hS/0, createdBy=b8282062892, createdName=changjiu, createdTime=Sat Nov 18 22:18:55 CST 2017, time=2017-11-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=262348, encodeId=513a2623487a, content=好资料学习了!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=89, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=92191944782, createdName=thlabcde, createdTime=Sat Nov 18 20:07:52 CST 2017, time=2017-11-18, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-11-19 雅文博武

    学习了很多先进的医疗技术

    0

  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1267615, encodeId=b75b126e61592, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=922f21183d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AHA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=71, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2118, encryptionId=922f21183d, topicName=AHA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bf3d82, createdName=zhaohui6731, createdTime=Mon Nov 20 10:32:00 CST 2017, time=2017-11-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1281859, encodeId=f9921281859ab, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=21753963364' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#呼吸困难#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=91, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=39633, encryptionId=21753963364, topicName=呼吸困难)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=365d170, createdName=chenwq08, createdTime=Mon Nov 20 10:32:00 CST 2017, time=2017-11-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1334826, encodeId=1bae1334826f8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d16910002215' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#韩国#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=100022, encryptionId=d16910002215, topicName=韩国)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=30bd35, createdName=一叶知秋, createdTime=Mon Nov 20 10:32:00 CST 2017, time=2017-11-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=262507, encodeId=3e0626250ec4, content=学习了很多先进的医疗技术, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=112, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20161027/IMG58114E1818EA51495.jpg, createdBy=4b2c1959822, createdName=雅文博武, createdTime=Sun Nov 19 10:34:53 CST 2017, time=2017-11-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=262397, encodeId=729d26239e87, content=学习了很有用不错, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=87, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/oLAjfB7s1ib3IzoRn621JdKCFUI4XvNELcibocrAVU6aUzEVDSaf3rYH08PUYUiagGqxAEhj8g9WqqNvD1CupIpCrmnR2OrqHZh/0, createdBy=7f181365728, createdName=飛歌, createdTime=Sun Nov 19 00:12:46 CST 2017, time=2017-11-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=262356, encodeId=029e262356b5, content=学习一下谢谢, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=100, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3zSn0GqHrsfLGSUSR8zwnWWLT4FMl5XH8S58HuZslVkLsAPbXDXaliagK7TOxQfmngKibG1yrDonepCLDkcxGk8hS/0, createdBy=b8282062892, createdName=changjiu, createdTime=Sat Nov 18 22:18:55 CST 2017, time=2017-11-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=262348, encodeId=513a2623487a, content=好资料学习了!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=89, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=92191944782, createdName=thlabcde, createdTime=Sat Nov 18 20:07:52 CST 2017, time=2017-11-18, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-11-19 飛歌

    学习了很有用不错

    0

  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1267615, encodeId=b75b126e61592, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=922f21183d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AHA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=71, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2118, encryptionId=922f21183d, topicName=AHA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bf3d82, createdName=zhaohui6731, createdTime=Mon Nov 20 10:32:00 CST 2017, time=2017-11-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1281859, encodeId=f9921281859ab, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=21753963364' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#呼吸困难#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=91, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=39633, encryptionId=21753963364, topicName=呼吸困难)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=365d170, createdName=chenwq08, createdTime=Mon Nov 20 10:32:00 CST 2017, time=2017-11-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1334826, encodeId=1bae1334826f8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d16910002215' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#韩国#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=100022, encryptionId=d16910002215, topicName=韩国)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=30bd35, createdName=一叶知秋, createdTime=Mon Nov 20 10:32:00 CST 2017, time=2017-11-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=262507, encodeId=3e0626250ec4, content=学习了很多先进的医疗技术, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=112, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20161027/IMG58114E1818EA51495.jpg, createdBy=4b2c1959822, createdName=雅文博武, createdTime=Sun Nov 19 10:34:53 CST 2017, time=2017-11-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=262397, encodeId=729d26239e87, content=学习了很有用不错, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=87, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/oLAjfB7s1ib3IzoRn621JdKCFUI4XvNELcibocrAVU6aUzEVDSaf3rYH08PUYUiagGqxAEhj8g9WqqNvD1CupIpCrmnR2OrqHZh/0, createdBy=7f181365728, createdName=飛歌, createdTime=Sun Nov 19 00:12:46 CST 2017, time=2017-11-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=262356, encodeId=029e262356b5, content=学习一下谢谢, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=100, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3zSn0GqHrsfLGSUSR8zwnWWLT4FMl5XH8S58HuZslVkLsAPbXDXaliagK7TOxQfmngKibG1yrDonepCLDkcxGk8hS/0, createdBy=b8282062892, createdName=changjiu, createdTime=Sat Nov 18 22:18:55 CST 2017, time=2017-11-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=262348, encodeId=513a2623487a, content=好资料学习了!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=89, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=92191944782, createdName=thlabcde, createdTime=Sat Nov 18 20:07:52 CST 2017, time=2017-11-18, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-11-18 changjiu

    学习一下谢谢

    0

  7. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1267615, encodeId=b75b126e61592, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=922f21183d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AHA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=71, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2118, encryptionId=922f21183d, topicName=AHA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bf3d82, createdName=zhaohui6731, createdTime=Mon Nov 20 10:32:00 CST 2017, time=2017-11-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1281859, encodeId=f9921281859ab, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=21753963364' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#呼吸困难#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=91, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=39633, encryptionId=21753963364, topicName=呼吸困难)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=365d170, createdName=chenwq08, createdTime=Mon Nov 20 10:32:00 CST 2017, time=2017-11-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1334826, encodeId=1bae1334826f8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d16910002215' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#韩国#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=100022, encryptionId=d16910002215, topicName=韩国)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=30bd35, createdName=一叶知秋, createdTime=Mon Nov 20 10:32:00 CST 2017, time=2017-11-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=262507, encodeId=3e0626250ec4, content=学习了很多先进的医疗技术, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=112, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20161027/IMG58114E1818EA51495.jpg, createdBy=4b2c1959822, createdName=雅文博武, createdTime=Sun Nov 19 10:34:53 CST 2017, time=2017-11-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=262397, encodeId=729d26239e87, content=学习了很有用不错, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=87, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/oLAjfB7s1ib3IzoRn621JdKCFUI4XvNELcibocrAVU6aUzEVDSaf3rYH08PUYUiagGqxAEhj8g9WqqNvD1CupIpCrmnR2OrqHZh/0, createdBy=7f181365728, createdName=飛歌, createdTime=Sun Nov 19 00:12:46 CST 2017, time=2017-11-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=262356, encodeId=029e262356b5, content=学习一下谢谢, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=100, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3zSn0GqHrsfLGSUSR8zwnWWLT4FMl5XH8S58HuZslVkLsAPbXDXaliagK7TOxQfmngKibG1yrDonepCLDkcxGk8hS/0, createdBy=b8282062892, createdName=changjiu, createdTime=Sat Nov 18 22:18:55 CST 2017, time=2017-11-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=262348, encodeId=513a2623487a, content=好资料学习了!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=89, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=92191944782, createdName=thlabcde, createdTime=Sat Nov 18 20:07:52 CST 2017, time=2017-11-18, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-11-18 thlabcde

    好资料学习了!

    0

相关资讯

Circulation:急性缺血性卒中或TIA:替格瑞洛or阿司匹林?

2017年9月,发表在《Circulation》的一项研究分析了SOCRATES研究(苏格拉底研究:阿司匹林或替格瑞洛治疗的急性卒中或短暂性脑缺血发作和患者结局)中,短暂性脑缺血发作(TIA)或急性缺血性卒中(AIS)后替格瑞洛vs阿司匹林治疗的患者的大出血风险。

J Comp Eff Res:替格瑞洛与氯吡格雷在东亚ACS患者中的比较:一项随机试验的meta分析

在亚太地区,急性冠状动脉综合征(ACS)是导致患者死亡的主要原因。2014 年中国心血管疾病报告显示,农村缺血性心血管疾病(CVD)的相关死亡率约为44.8%,城市约为41.9%,且ACS发病率呈上升趋势。CVD发病率的急剧增加导致经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)广泛应用,而氯吡格雷联合阿司匹林的双联抗血小板(DAPT)治疗策略就成为ACS或PCI术后患者管理的基石。

中国循环杂志:郑大一院学者研究显示,多索茶碱可有效治疗替格瑞洛所致呼吸困难,且不影响抗血小板效应

随着替格瑞洛在临床的广泛应用,与其相关的呼吸困难也越来越引起关注。近期郑州大学附属第一医院韩战营等研究发现,对于这类患者给予多索茶碱治疗呼吸困难有效,而且不影响替格瑞洛抗血小板聚集作用。

JACC:既往MI患者中替格瑞洛的有效性和安全性会随时间改变吗?

2017年9月,发表在《J Am Coll Cardiol》上的一项PEGASUS-TIMI54试验,调查了既往心肌梗死(MI)患者中替格瑞洛随着时间的有效性和安全性。试验结果表明:具有MI史的患者在MI后的5年之久仍然具有心血管(CV)、MI和卒中的高风险。低剂量替格瑞洛的有效性随着时间保持一致,并具有较少过度出血的趋势。

Br J Clin Pharmacol:NSTE-ACS合并CKD:替格瑞洛vs氯吡格雷

2017年9月,发表在《Br J Clin Pharmacol》上的一项单中心、前瞻性、随机临床试验,探究了替格瑞洛和氯吡格雷在非ST段抬高性急性冠脉综合征(NSTE-ACS)合并慢性肾疾病(CKD)患者中的药物代谢动力学和药效学。试验结果表明:替格瑞洛的血小板抑制功能更显着。

湘雅公卫学者Meta分析:对于接受冠脉介入治疗的患者,替格瑞洛能否替代氯吡格雷?

中南大学湘雅公共卫生学院学者在本刊发表的一项Meta分析表明,对于接受经皮冠脉介入治疗(PCI)的急性冠脉综合征患者,与氯吡格雷相比,替格瑞洛这种新型抗血小板药物可降低主要不良心血管事件、心肌梗死、支架内血栓形成和卒中的发生率,但出血及呼吸困难的发生风险较高。

Baidu
map
Baidu
map
Baidu
map