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LANCET:研究揭示HIV无法根除的“根源”

2017-05-19 Heather_z727 来宝网

近些年,艾滋病的治疗已经取得了很大的进展,不过距离完全控制以及彻底根除艾滋病病毒还有很长的一段路要走。近期,《柳叶刀》杂志上发表了来自西门菲莎大学研究中心的研究报告,报告中指出猖獗的毒品犯罪是全世界艾滋病流行的一大危险因素,更是科学界无法彻底铲除HIV的罪魁祸首。



近些年,艾滋病的治疗已经取得了很大的进展,不过距离完全控制以及彻底根除艾滋病病毒还有很长的一段路要走。近期,《柳叶刀》杂志上发表了来自西门菲莎大学研究中心的研究报告,报告中指出猖獗的毒品犯罪是全世界艾滋病流行的一大危险因素,更是科学界无法彻底铲除HIV的罪魁祸首。

来自西门菲莎大学公共卫生学院的科学家分析了先前的106份艾滋病研究报告,其中绝大部分都提出这样的证据,那就是毒品的使用和犯罪给艾滋病的预防和治疗带来了极大危害。

研究人员发现了犯罪对艾滋病的影响,其中包括街头毒品交易等,在这一过程中,注射毒品时注射器的共享大大增加了感染艾滋病的风险。

研究人员表示:“这一发现为我们提供了客观的占据,所谓的世界‘毒品战争’在我们这里并为得到解决,毒品意想不到的负面影响是极其深远的,它不仅极大程度的加剧了艾滋病的传播,还为全球艾滋病治疗拖了后腿。”

据统计,全世界注射精神类药物的人数达到840万至1900万,与注射毒品相关的最严重的公共健康问题就是艾滋病的传播。而在确诊的艾滋病感染者中,由于毒品因素感染艾滋病的人数已经达到13%,因此,这一场“毒品战争”,我们一定得赢!

原始出处:

Kora DeBeck, Tessa Cheng, Julio S Montaner, Chris Beyrer,et al. HIV and the criminalisation of drug use among people who inject drugs: a systematic review. The Lancet, doi: 10.1016/S2352-3018(17)30073-5, published 14 May 2017.

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    2017-09-13 风铃830
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    2017-12-10 howi
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1683644, encodeId=3c2f168364460, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c2fc6228167' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#根除#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=90, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=62281, encryptionId=c2fc6228167, topicName=根除)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=07d627990740, createdName=风铃830, createdTime=Wed Sep 13 09:15:00 CST 2017, time=2017-09-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1828955, encodeId=0d1e1828955cb, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Sun Dec 10 08:15:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=206834, encodeId=5369206834ca, content=这是社会的问题, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=107, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6KcicAVC1MwuK9CDibOwszLoEBg36ZXqzB5NDasNV9GTfFDmBicM1V8hUS4OtTicG3IiaFIKq4wqD23LUxORRJXqjVs/0, createdBy=00e81647535, createdName=I come, createdTime=Mon Jun 05 12:54:42 CST 2017, time=2017-06-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=205486, encodeId=020d205486f8, content=艾滋病毒的治疗。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=106, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160806/IMG57A5698BDB0244113.jpg, createdBy=32a91358059, createdName=jyzxjiangqin, createdTime=Fri Jun 02 07:14:29 CST 2017, time=2017-06-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=200170, encodeId=b3842001e07a, content=是否有新的位点?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=102, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/xkvRjYnJzzRJ2R0y7VhicibvkjPWHjIMmu4ZpKnE9cWAu4lVicS3uDUCfF4M4JWvrkrYfpb2KehPV0Ee29tPqyPEebBUibiaKhnvD/0, createdBy=f8412001184, createdName=惠映实验室, createdTime=Sat May 20 01:15:32 CST 2017, time=2017-05-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=199942, encodeId=9d341999423b, content=学习,感谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=125, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/aLGWoFXAyMbIu3qymFOyhb9xDeHojCicsdRdyC3XXdGk2ib9yLypZuHN06WeW4HO8WN0GGrgEfvnTX8gsckof05GHOU5OM4Mvx/0, createdBy=9cee1982656, createdName=执着追梦, createdTime=Fri May 19 10:18:17 CST 2017, time=2017-05-19, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-06-05 I come

    这是社会的问题

    0

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    2017-06-02 jyzxjiangqin

    艾滋病毒的治疗。

    0

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    2017-05-20 惠映实验室

    是否有新的位点?

    0

  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1683644, encodeId=3c2f168364460, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c2fc6228167' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#根除#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=90, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=62281, encryptionId=c2fc6228167, topicName=根除)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=07d627990740, createdName=风铃830, createdTime=Wed Sep 13 09:15:00 CST 2017, time=2017-09-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1828955, encodeId=0d1e1828955cb, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Sun Dec 10 08:15:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=206834, encodeId=5369206834ca, content=这是社会的问题, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=107, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6KcicAVC1MwuK9CDibOwszLoEBg36ZXqzB5NDasNV9GTfFDmBicM1V8hUS4OtTicG3IiaFIKq4wqD23LUxORRJXqjVs/0, createdBy=00e81647535, createdName=I come, createdTime=Mon Jun 05 12:54:42 CST 2017, time=2017-06-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=205486, encodeId=020d205486f8, content=艾滋病毒的治疗。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=106, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160806/IMG57A5698BDB0244113.jpg, createdBy=32a91358059, createdName=jyzxjiangqin, createdTime=Fri Jun 02 07:14:29 CST 2017, time=2017-06-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=200170, encodeId=b3842001e07a, content=是否有新的位点?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=102, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/xkvRjYnJzzRJ2R0y7VhicibvkjPWHjIMmu4ZpKnE9cWAu4lVicS3uDUCfF4M4JWvrkrYfpb2KehPV0Ee29tPqyPEebBUibiaKhnvD/0, createdBy=f8412001184, createdName=惠映实验室, createdTime=Sat May 20 01:15:32 CST 2017, time=2017-05-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=199942, encodeId=9d341999423b, content=学习,感谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=125, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/aLGWoFXAyMbIu3qymFOyhb9xDeHojCicsdRdyC3XXdGk2ib9yLypZuHN06WeW4HO8WN0GGrgEfvnTX8gsckof05GHOU5OM4Mvx/0, createdBy=9cee1982656, createdName=执着追梦, createdTime=Fri May 19 10:18:17 CST 2017, time=2017-05-19, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-05-19 执着追梦

    学习,感谢分享

    0

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