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Lancet Diab & Endo:新诊断2型糖尿病患者治疗或有新选择

2013-12-25 佚名 健康报

一项关于中国新诊断2型糖尿病患者初始治疗方案探索的研究,12月23日在上海市发布研究结果。该研究显示,对于中国新诊断的2型糖尿病患者,阿卡波糖与二甲双胍疗效相当,且获益更多。相关论文已发表在《柳叶刀·糖尿病与内分泌学》杂志上。 阿卡波糖属于α—葡萄糖苷酶抑制剂类降糖药物,作用机制是延缓碳水化合物的吸收。据了解,国外糖尿病诊疗指南推荐二甲双胍作为新诊断2型糖尿病患者治

一项关于中国新诊断2型糖尿病患者初始治疗方案探索的研究,12月23日在上海市发布研究结果。该研究显示,对于中国新诊断的2型糖尿病患者,阿卡波糖与二甲双胍疗效相当,且获益更多。相关论文已发表在《柳叶刀·糖尿病与内分泌学》杂志上。

阿卡波糖属于α—葡萄糖苷酶抑制剂类降糖药物,作用机制是延缓碳水化合物的吸收。据了解,国外糖尿病诊疗指南推荐二甲双胍作为新诊断2型糖尿病患者治疗的首选药物,但中国人群的患者特征、血糖及饮食特点等与西方人群存在差异,完全照搬国外指南可能并不适合中国的临床实践。

为提供更适合中国及东方新诊断2型糖尿病患者的一线治疗选择,该研究将阿卡波糖与二甲双胍进行“头对头”比较,在788位中国新诊断2型糖尿病患者中,对两者的疗效及安全性进行评估。研究结果显示,在降低糖化血红蛋白方面,两者效果相当,二甲双胍降低空腹血糖效果较好,但在餐后2小时血糖控制方面,阿卡波糖显著优于二甲双胍;在降低体重方面,阿卡波糖显著优于二甲双胍;另外,阿卡波糖还具有可改善体脂代谢等效果。在安全性方面,两者胃肠道不良反应发生率相似,阿卡波糖略低于二甲双胍。

此研究于2008年7月启动,国内11家研究单位参与。发布会由拜耳医药保健有限公司主办。

原文出处:

Wenying Yang,Jie Liu,Zhongyan Shan, Haoming Tian,Zhiguang Zhou,Qiuhe Ji,Jianping Weng,Weiping Jia,Juming Lu,Jing Liu,Yuan Xu,Zhaojun Yang,Wei Chen.Acarbose compared with metformin as initial therapy in patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes: an open-label, non-inferiority randomised trial.The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology, January 2014,doi:10.1016/S2213-8587(13)70021-4

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    2014-02-01 howi
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    2014-05-18 rgjl
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