Baidu
map

JACC:心梗合并房颤老年患者的抗栓治疗,三联还是两联?

2015-10-26 徐媛 MedSci原创

抗血栓治疗急性心肌梗死(MI)和心房颤动(AF)在发病风险更高的老年患者接受冠脉支架置入术(PCI)仍不清楚。本研究评估了适当的抗凝治疗对急性心肌梗死患者房颤与PCI。 研究人员收纳了年龄≥65岁的4959名急性冠脉治疗和介入预后在急性心肌梗死后接受了冠脉支架置入术的网络注册项目患者,且均合并房颤。主要疗效终点为2年时的MACE,包括死亡、心梗或卒中相关的入院。主要安全性终点为2年时因出血再入院

抗血栓治疗急性心肌梗死(MI)和心房颤动(AF)在发病风险更高的接受冠脉支架置入术(PCI)的老年患者中的影响仍不清楚。本研究评估了适当的抗凝治疗对急性心肌梗死患者房颤和PCI的影响。

​研究人员收纳了年龄≥65岁的4959名急性心肌梗死和房颤患者,经过急性冠脉治疗和介入术后,进行了网络注册项目。主要疗效终点为2年时的MACE,包括死亡、心梗或卒中相关的入院。主要安全性终点为2年时因出血再入院。根据出院时采用三联或双联治疗进行分层。

在4959名患者中有27.6%(n = 1,370)出院时接受了三联治疗。与双联(DAPT)相比,三联治疗者MACE发生率相似(调整的HR = 0.99; 95% CI 0.86-1.16);三联治疗者因出血需再入院的发生率升高(调整的HR = 1.61; 95% CI, 1.31-1.97),颅内出血风险升高(调整的HR = 2.04; 95% CI, 1.25-3.34)。全因死亡、心梗再入院和卒中再入院发生率相似。三联治疗组缺血性卒中风险降低,但差异无统计学意义(HR = 0.66; 95% CI, 0.41-1.06)。

以上研究结果显示:合并房颤的急性心肌梗死患者在PCI治疗出院后三联治疗(阿司匹林+氯吡格雷+华法林)与两联治疗(阿司匹林+氯吡格雷)的2年主要不良心脏事件风险相似,但前者大出血风险更高。

原始出处

Connie N. Hess, MD, MHS.et al.Use and Outcomes of Triple Therapy Among Older Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction and Atrial Fibrillation.JACC.2015

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (4)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1853433, encodeId=49eb185343304, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=48351020537' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#JACC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10205, encryptionId=48351020537, topicName=JACC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=55ce62, createdName=hbwxf, createdTime=Fri May 13 05:26:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1325127, encodeId=db85132512e8b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=96c71804b7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ACC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=1804, encryptionId=96c71804b7, topicName=ACC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1e452500029, createdName=12498568m50暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Oct 28 00:26:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=41350, encodeId=a04e4135027, content=两联已充分了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=69, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=96871613250, createdName=medcardio, createdTime=Mon Oct 26 14:44:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=41308, encodeId=a88641308e5, content=符合预期, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=155, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTJXCR8W80NNgQuicJU3aIm3JtiaNAFLYSMlBuVfGkSlw5Z5VpmZK4PyiaDURLAorhvwhWVnaM1gQdJXA/132, createdBy=a01444383, createdName=lixh1719, createdTime=Mon Oct 26 11:12:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-26, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-05-13 hbwxf
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1853433, encodeId=49eb185343304, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=48351020537' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#JACC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10205, encryptionId=48351020537, topicName=JACC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=55ce62, createdName=hbwxf, createdTime=Fri May 13 05:26:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1325127, encodeId=db85132512e8b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=96c71804b7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ACC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=1804, encryptionId=96c71804b7, topicName=ACC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1e452500029, createdName=12498568m50暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Oct 28 00:26:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=41350, encodeId=a04e4135027, content=两联已充分了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=69, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=96871613250, createdName=medcardio, createdTime=Mon Oct 26 14:44:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=41308, encodeId=a88641308e5, content=符合预期, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=155, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTJXCR8W80NNgQuicJU3aIm3JtiaNAFLYSMlBuVfGkSlw5Z5VpmZK4PyiaDURLAorhvwhWVnaM1gQdJXA/132, createdBy=a01444383, createdName=lixh1719, createdTime=Mon Oct 26 11:12:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-26, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1853433, encodeId=49eb185343304, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=48351020537' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#JACC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10205, encryptionId=48351020537, topicName=JACC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=55ce62, createdName=hbwxf, createdTime=Fri May 13 05:26:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1325127, encodeId=db85132512e8b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=96c71804b7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ACC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=1804, encryptionId=96c71804b7, topicName=ACC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1e452500029, createdName=12498568m50暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Oct 28 00:26:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=41350, encodeId=a04e4135027, content=两联已充分了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=69, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=96871613250, createdName=medcardio, createdTime=Mon Oct 26 14:44:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=41308, encodeId=a88641308e5, content=符合预期, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=155, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTJXCR8W80NNgQuicJU3aIm3JtiaNAFLYSMlBuVfGkSlw5Z5VpmZK4PyiaDURLAorhvwhWVnaM1gQdJXA/132, createdBy=a01444383, createdName=lixh1719, createdTime=Mon Oct 26 11:12:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-26, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-10-26 medcardio

    两联已充分了

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1853433, encodeId=49eb185343304, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=48351020537' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#JACC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10205, encryptionId=48351020537, topicName=JACC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=55ce62, createdName=hbwxf, createdTime=Fri May 13 05:26:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1325127, encodeId=db85132512e8b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=96c71804b7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ACC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=1804, encryptionId=96c71804b7, topicName=ACC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1e452500029, createdName=12498568m50暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Oct 28 00:26:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=41350, encodeId=a04e4135027, content=两联已充分了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=69, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=96871613250, createdName=medcardio, createdTime=Mon Oct 26 14:44:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=41308, encodeId=a88641308e5, content=符合预期, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=155, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTJXCR8W80NNgQuicJU3aIm3JtiaNAFLYSMlBuVfGkSlw5Z5VpmZK4PyiaDURLAorhvwhWVnaM1gQdJXA/132, createdBy=a01444383, createdName=lixh1719, createdTime=Mon Oct 26 11:12:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-26, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-10-26 lixh1719

    符合预期

    0

相关资讯

AHA 2014:房颤患者长期过度抗栓治疗或增痴呆风险

2014美国心脏学会年会(AHA2014)上公布的一项对白人受试者的研究显示,心房颤动(简称房颤)患者长期使用华法林抗凝联合阿司匹林或氯吡格雷抗血小板治疗以预防卒中可能增加患者痴呆风险。研究提示,房颤患者小面积的出血和栓塞均有可能增加痴呆风险。研究结果是否适用于其他种族尚不确定。 主要研究者、电生理学家T. Jared Bunch博士解释,双重抗栓治疗常用于冠心病或外周血管疾病患

CSC&OCC 2015:MedSci专访沈卫峰教授——冠心病新近进展及临床研究

上海市瑞金医院心内科的沈卫峰教授是国内著名的心内科专家医生,同时还是中华医学会心血管病分会常委兼冠心病和动脉粥样硬化学组组长等。在上海,沈教授率先开展冠心病、瓣膜性心脏病的介入性诊治工作,在冠状动脉造影、冠状动脉介入治疗、施行经皮二尖瓣狭窄球囊分离术等心血管疾病的相关领域积累了丰富的经验,并在国内外学术界取得了良好的声誉和崇高的学术地位。在9月10日,CSC&OCC 2015大会上,M

ACS抗栓治疗:谁是阿司匹林的更佳拍档?

                        2015欧洲心脏病学会年会(ESC2015)专题报道伦敦时间29日下午,一场“治疗ACS,谁是阿司匹林的最佳搭档”的讨论异

专家解惑:房颤抗栓,我们需要了解什么?

       导语:心房颤动(房颤)是临床最常见心律失常之一。房颤具有很高的致死率和致残率,血栓栓塞是主要原因。房颤患者发生卒中的风险是正常人 5~6倍,年发生率为5%,预防脑卒中对房颤患者尤为重要。口服抗凝药是目前预防房颤血栓栓塞并发症的最有效方法,调整剂量的华法林可使房颤卒中的相对危险降低68%,优于单用或双联抗血小板治疗。Ⅲ期临床试验结果表明,新型抗凝

脑微出血抗栓治疗的五个问题

1.脑微出血(CMB)的病理生理机制是什么?脑淀粉样血管和高血压微血管病,二者皆可以损害血脑屏障和神经血管单元,血液漏出和含铁血黄素沉积,导致CMB。2.在需要抗栓治疗的患者中CMB常见吗?在需要抗栓治疗的缺血性卒中/TIA患者中,CMB并不罕见,至少占四分之一。3.抗栓治疗会增加CMB的数量吗?抗栓药物包括阿司匹林、氯吡格雷、华法林是否能够增加CMB的数量一直存在争论。一些大型研究发现抗栓治疗会

结合新指南谈房颤患者PCI术后的抗栓治疗策略

  刘宇扬教授        心房颤动(房颤)的患病率随年龄增加而升高,年龄≥80岁的人群中患病率超过8%。中国目前约有5百万房颤患者。预计2050年,随着人口老龄化,全球房颤患者总数将比现在至少增加2.5倍。作为两种常见的心血管疾病,房颤和冠心病有着某些共同的危险因素,如糖尿病和高血压。与此同时,冠心病中的某些临床情况,如心力衰竭(HF),亦

Baidu
map
Baidu
map
Baidu
map