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BMC Neurol:卒中前用他汀可减少卒中严重度并促进患者早期功能恢复

2015-08-20 小田 译 医学论坛网

既往研究表明,卒中前他汀类药物治疗对缺血期和缺血损伤后神经恢复的神经保护具有双重影响。因此,韩国学者评估了卒中前应用他汀类药物对首次卒中严重度和早期临床转归的影响。 研究者分析了来自韩国12家医院8324例急性缺血性卒中患者的前瞻性数据。主要终点为美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(NIHSS)评分下的首次卒中严重度。次要终点为出院时良好转归[改良Rankin量表(mRS)评分0-2分]和总

既往研究表明,卒中前他汀类药物治疗对缺血期和缺血损伤后神经恢复的神经保护具有双重影响。因此,韩国学者评估了卒中前应用他汀类药物对首次卒中严重度和早期临床转归的影响。

研究者分析了来自韩国12家医院8324例急性缺血性卒中患者的前瞻性数据。主要终点为美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(NIHSS)评分下的首次卒中严重度。次要终点为出院时良好转归[改良Rankin量表(mRS)评分0-2分]和总mRS分布。利用多变量回归模型和匹配的倾向评分进行统计学分析。

结果卒中前应用他汀类药物的患者共有964例(11.6%)。统计分析结果显示,与卒中前未应用他汀类药物的患者相比,卒中前应用他汀类药物的患者初始NIHSS评分较低。卒中前应用他汀类药物与实现mRS 0-2的转归增加有关,还与总mRS分布的有利转变有关。

该研究表明,卒中前应用他汀类药物与即时卒中严重度减少独立相关,还与急性缺血性卒中患者早期功能恢复较佳有关。

原始出处:

Choi JC, Lee JS,et al.Effect of pre-stroke statin use on stroke severity and early functional recovery: a retrospective cohort study.BMC Neurol. 2015 Jul 30;15:120. 

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    2016-01-16 仁医06
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    2015-08-22 mnda

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